人教版八年级上册英语期末学业质量检测试卷（含答案）

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1、人教版八年级上册英语期末学业质量检测试卷(时间：100分钟满分：120分)一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1. What does Dad ask Jenny to do?A. Take an umbrella. B. Take her coat. C. Take a raincoat.()2. Why does the girl look tired today?A. Because she studied for the test last night.B. Bec

2、ause she went to the movies last night.C. Because she watched TV shows for a long time last night.()3. What does the girl like?A. The black wallet. B. The yellow key ring.C. The yellow hat.()4. What is the boy going to do this weekend?A. Ride a bike.B. Play basketball.C. Take piano lessons.()5. Whic

3、h bag does Cathy like?A. The black one. B. The blue one. C. The red one.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6. What does the woman do?A. A reporter.B. A teacher. C. A writer.()7. How often does the boy go to Sun Bookstore?A. Once a month.B. Twice a mo

4、nth.C. Three times a month.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8. Why cant the boy go to the movies this evening?A. Because he has an evening class.B. Because he doesnt want to go with the girl.C. Because he thinks its not interesting.()9. Whats the name of the movie?A. Gone with the Wind. B. Theres Something abo

5、ut Mary.C. Frozen.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10. What does Miss White do?A. A music teacher. B. An art teacher.C. A history teacher.()11. Why did Miss White give everyone something nice to eat?A. Because she liked the students.B. Because her students were hungry.C. Because she wanted to make the aftern

6、oon nicer.()12. When did Miss White come to the new school?A. Last year.B. Last month. C. Last week.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13. When does the boy want to see the movie?A. At nine o clock. B. At ten o clock.C. At eleven o clock.()14. How much should the boy pay?A. 40 yuan.B. 80 yuan. C. 140 yuan,()15

7、. How long is the movie?A. One and a half hours. B. One hour and forty minutes.C. One hour and fifty minutes.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短 文读两遍。16._17._18._19._20._二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ACome to enjoy the robot show!Are you interested in Science? Do you want to visit robots?

8、 Welcome to the Science Museum!Open hoursMuseum ：9：00 a. m. -5 ：00 p. m. ( Monday to Sunday)Robot show ：9 ：30 a. m. -4： 30 p. m. ( Monday to Sunday)A group of 15 people or more can have its own tour guide.Tour Prices Adults ： 15. 00 The elderly (60+) ：13. 50 Students：11.50 Children(5-15) ：8.00It s f

9、ree for children under five.Where to eatSwan Restaurant is next to the museum. It serves delicious food and drinks for lunch, dinner and afternoon tea. Monday-Friday ： 11 ：00 a. m. -2：30 p. m.5：00 p. m. -9：30 p. m. Saturday： 11 ：00 a. m. -3 ：30 p. m.5：00 p. m. -9：30 p. m. Sunday ： 11 ：00 a. m. -8：00

10、 p. m.How to get hereWe advise you to come here by bus or by taxi. The nearest car park is on Southward Bridge, far from the museum. Lastly, remember not to bring large bags with you. If you do, we won t let you in.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21. When can visitors go to the robot show?A. At 9 ：00 a. m. on Monday

11、. B. At 2：00 p. m. on Friday.C. At 5 ：30 p. m. on Saturday. D. At 5 ：00 p. m. on Sunday.()22. If Mr. Green visits the Science Museum with his six-year-old daughter,how much do they need to pay?A. 15.00. B. 8. 00. C. 23.00. D. 30. 00.()23. How long is Swan Restaurant open on Sunday?A. For 7 hours.B.

12、For 8 hours.C. For 9 hours.D. For 10 hours.()24. Which of the following is TRUE about Swan Restaurant?A. It serves breakfast to people.B. It serves afternoon tea every day.C. Its across from the museum.D. its closed on Saturdays.()25. What can we know from the poster?A. Visitors can drive to the mus

13、eum easily.B. Visitors can drive buses to the museum.C. Visitors shouldnt bring large bags with them.D. Visitors can find the museum near Southward Bridge.BAleksander was born in Poland. When he was four years old,he began to play the piano. He made a living by playing the piano in restaurants after

14、 he graduated (毕业)from a music school.Then he left for Britain and wanted to find a job to teach piano lessons. But he didnt. He had to work as a cleaner in a university. But the 28-year-old cleaner didn51 give up his music dream. He was always practicing the piano in an empty room when he was free.

15、 And the web camera(网络摄像头)in the room recorded it and many people in the university heard him playing. They couldnt believe their ears because he played so well.Later,he gave a concert in the chapel(小教堂)of the university and got great success. Now he is famous, but he doesnt stop working as a cleane

16、r. There must be a good future waiting for him.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26. Where did Aleksander come from?A. France. B. America. C. Poland. D. China.()27. After graduation, how did Aleksander make a living?A. He went to a music school.B. He played the piano in restaurants.C. He gave piano lessons to others.D

17、. He sold pianos in a shop.()28. What did Aleksander do in England?A. Teach piano lessons.B.Work as a cleaner.C. Study in the university.D.Stay in the chapel.()29. What did Aleksander do when he was free?A. Played the piano.B.Slept in the room.C. Cleaned the classroom.D.Went to the chapel.()30. Whic

18、h of the following is NOT true?A. A good future is waiting for Aleksander.B. Aleksander never gives up his dream.C. Aleksander left for France after graduation.D. Aleksander is still a cleaner.C(经典好题)Ellie loved every Sunday at Grandmas house. She loved to stay with her aunts, uncles and cousins. Mo

19、st of all, Ellie loved Grandma? s delicious chicken adobo.But this Sunday,when Ellie and Dad arrived early to help,Grandma said, Im sorry. I must visit a friend. Ellie, I 11 need you to make the chicken adobo. Your dad can help.But I don t know how!” Ellie said.Grandma laughed. “You can learn.” She

20、took out the ingredients ： chicken , onions, vinegar (醋),sugar,lemon juice . She taught Ellie how to make the dish.After Grandma left, Ellie and Dad started. One hour later, the adobo was cooked. Ellie added a little more of this and a little more of that. She thought they needed more chicken, but t

21、hey had no time to go to the store. She found some carrots and potatoes, and added them to the adobo. It looked quite different from what her grandma made.Soon,family filled the yard(院子).Different kinds of food covered the table. “Who made this funny-looking adobo?” Ellie heard Uncle Angelo joke. El

22、lies face turned red and she ran into the house. However, one minute later, Grandma took her to the table again. She eyed Ellie to taste the adobo.“It is good!” called Ellie.Everyone at the table gave her a thumbs up(竖起大拇才旨).根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()31. Who helped Ellie make the chicken adobo?A. Her dad.B. He

23、r uncle.C. Her aunt.D. Her cousin.()32. What does the underlined word “ingredients“ mean in Chinese?A.菜单 B.食材 C.餐具 D.食谱()33. What did Ellie add to the chicken adobo at last?A. Some vegetables.B. Some chicken.C. Some vinegar.D. Some sugar.()34. Why did Ellie run into the house?A. Because her family a

24、rrived.B. Because she tasted her dish.C. Because her grandma called her.D. Because she heard her uncle1 s joke.()35. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. A great family dinner.B. A kind of special food.C. Ellie,s good time with her grandma.D. Ellie1 s successful cooking experience.DFruit makes

25、 up a delicious part of Japanese food culture, but what would you think is the most popular fruit in Japan? The banana, of course!36However,99% of their bananas come from other countries. 1% of them growing in Japan are the Mongees-meaning( super bananas . 37 You can eat its skin! The secret comes f

26、rom the banana trees. Banana trees usually grow in warm climates only, but a new way can make them grow in a cooler climate.38 Scientists plant the Mongees in a -59 environment, and then move them to the warmer place, around 27 . They grow fast and meanwhile their skin grows, too.39The skin is very

27、thin and there s no special taste. But the banana itself is sweeter than a common one. 40 One banana costs about $ 6. It only grows on one farm and you can only buy it in one store in a southern city of Japan.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选 项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. How does the super banana taste?B. The Mong

28、ee is a very special banana.C. Because its easy to eat,cheap,and tasty.D. The Mongee is expensive and rare (稀有的).E. Banana trees grow in winter successfully in this way.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1 5F共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Ellen is a famous hostess (女主持人)of a talk

29、 show. She looks much 41 than people of her age. Some people ask her 42 she looks so young. She says it is because of her healthy 43 .She practices yoga(瑜伽)every day.Yoga 44 her a fresh and peaceful feeling. Ellen is busy 45 her work every day, but she still practices yoga. She usually 46 60 to 90 m

30、inutes practicing it every day.She dances before shows when she is nervous(紧张的).Before every show, Ellen always 47 she is relaxed. 48 she feels nervous, she will dance. 49 is not only good for her body, but also good for her mind.She is always laughing.Ellen is always laughing and she also makes peo

31、ple around 50 laugh. She thinks laughter is certainly the best 51 She says it feels 52 to laugh her worries away and keep in good health.She almost never eats sugar.She 53 eats sugar. She also 54 her friends to stay away from too much sugar. She often says sugar 55 bad for health.( )41. A. olderB. y

32、oungerC.tallerD. shorter( )42.A. whyB. whatC.howD. that( )43. A. hobbiesB. foodsC.sportsD. habits( )44.A. hopesB. takesC.givesD. points( )45. A. intoB. fromC.withD. under( )46.A. spendsB. getsC.waitsD. loses( )47. A. works hard B. makes sure C. works out D. makes up( )48. A. UnlessB. ButC.SoD. If( )

33、49.A. WritingB. DrawingC.SingingD. Dancing( )50.A. himB. herC.youD. me( )51.A. replyB. languageC.medicineD. result( )52.A. goodB. badC.betterD. sad( )53.A. hardlyB. usuallyC.stillD. even( )54.A. paysB. refusesC.questionsD. advises( )55.A. amB. isC.areD. be四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其

34、正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。we buy but lucky umbrella why danger wet under jumpMy cat s name is Lucky. She is black and white and her eyes are green.I found Lucky in the street. Once I went to a store, 56 some bread and went home. It started to rain on the way. I didnt take a( n) 57 with me. So

35、 I ran to a tree and waited 58 it. Suddenly something fell(跌落)from the tree and I saw a little cat. She was very small,59 and dirty. After the rain stopped, I took her home.My dad often said that the cat was lucky to live with a family like ours. That is 60 we call her Lucky. 61 one night, we learne

36、d that we were luckier than Lucky.That night, when all of us were sleeping, a small fire started in 62 kitchen. Soon there was smoke everywhere in the house. We were in great 63Thats when Lucky went to my parents, room. She started to scream loudly (大声尖叫).She also 64 on my parents bed to wake them u

37、p. 65 , we could call the fire station for help in time.We cant thank Lucky enough for saving our lives. We are so lucky to have her；56. _57. _58. _59._ 60._61._62._ 63._ 64. _65._第二节(源于教材改编)阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。In the future, maybe teachers will be robots. They will teach us English, Chi

38、nese,science 66 even P. E. The robot teachers will be very clever and they seem to know everything.You can ask them any question 67 any time. They will answer your question very quickly. Whats more, the answers will never 68 wrong. The robot teachers will never make mistakes.I am looking forward 69

39、having such good robot teachers. I think there will be robot teachers in the near future. But some students think 70 is impossible to have such robot teachers. Would you agree with me?66. 67. 68. 69. 70.五、补全对话(5小题:每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思连贯、完整。A ：Hello, James. I will have a birth

40、day party on Saturday.71._?B ： Sure ,Id love to. 72._?A：I will have the party at my house.B：73._?A：It will start at 5 ：30 in the afternoon.B ： OK. I will come on time. 74._?A：Yes,I will invite our good friends. By the way,is your brother Greg free on Saturday?B ： Yes,he is.A ： Can you ask him to com

41、e to my party with you?B ；75._. I think he would like to come to your party with me together.A ： Thank you very much.B ： You re welcome.六、书面表达(20分)假如你是罗源丰，寒假将至，你收到了英国笔友Robert的来信。在信 中，他询问你的寒假计划,请你给Robert写封回信。要求:1.语言通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；2. 80词左右。信的开头及结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Robert,Hows it going? Winter vacation is coming. I, m going to do many things during my vacation._Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours, Luo Yuanfeng第 11 页 共 11 页