2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考模拟英语试卷（1）（含答案解析）

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1、2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考模拟英语试卷（1）注意事项：1全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。4测试范围：译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1-Unit 2第I卷（选择题共56分）一

2、、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1_you good at _?ADo, danceBDo, dancingCAre, danceDAre, dancing2At weekends , Simon always _ for half an hour.Ago runningBgo to runCgoes to runDgoes running3_ your _ long or short?AIs; hairBAre; hairsCDoes; hairDDo; hairs4-“_.How do

3、you say it in English ?”-“_ , I dont know.”ASorry, Excuse meBExcuse me, SorryCPardon, SorryDExcuse me, Excuse me5Its 8 oclock in the morning. Lets_our class.AbeginBbeginsCbeginningDto begin6Can you_ my little dog , please ?Alook atBlook forClook afterDlook like7Frank plays football very _. He is a _

4、 football player.Awell; goodBgood; wellCwell; wellDgood; good8_ English teacher is very fun. He always makes the lessons so interesting.ATom and JohnsBTom and JohnCToms and JohnDToms and Johns9Where _ my glasses?_ on the desk.Ais; ItBare; TheyCis; ItsDare; Theyre10He goes to school by bus, but he wa

5、lks_ after school.Ato homeBhomeChis homeDthe home二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Im Li Lei and my English name 11 Frank. I like 12 very much and tennis is my favorite.I have a tennis coach(教练). 13 name is Mike. He teaches me how to play tennis well. Tennis is easy 14 me.

6、 And it is interesting and relaxing. I like 15 tennis games on TV, too. I play tennis every day in the afternoon and watch TV every evening. My brother Daves favorite sport is tennis, too. So I often play it with him. My brother also 16 soccer. He can play it 17 . But I cant play it. Because it is 1

7、8 . 19 you have a tennis ball or a tennis racket? Come on. Let 20 play tennis together.11AbeBisCareDam12AsportsBsportCbooksDbook13AHeBHimCHisDHes14AofBwithCforDabout15AwatchBwatchingCwatchesDwatched16AlikeBlikesCdislikeDdislikes17AgoodBgreatCfineDwell18AinterestingBeasyCdifficultDfun19AAreBIsCDoesDD

8、o20AweBICusDme三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALucyI like sports. I have ten tennis balls, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and five soccer balls. I play tennis with my friends at school.MaryI have five baseballs, five volleyballs and two soccer balls. I like ping-pon

9、g. Its easy for me. I often play ping-pong with my classmates. I also have three ping-pong bats and lots of ping-pong balls.AliceI dont have any balls. I love sports, but I dont play them. I only watch them on TV.21Lucy and Mary have _ volleyballs.AfourBfiveCeightDnine22Lucy plays _ at school.Aping-

10、pongBtennisCbaseballDsoccer23Mary doesnt have _.AvolleyballsBping-pong ballsCbaseballsDbasketballs24_ has/have two soccer balls.AMaryBLucyCAliceDMary and Lucy25Alice _.Ahas no ballsBdoesnt watch sports on TVCthinks ping-pong is easyDplays sports with her classmatesBMy name is Bill. Im nine years old

11、. I like sports very much. I have a basketball and two soccer balls at home. I often play balls with my brothers after school. I like vegetables. I have tomatoes and carrots for lunch. I like ice-cream, too. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. They dont like playing volleyball, but they l

12、ike watching volleyball games on TV.26How old（多大）is Bill?A6 years old.B7 years old.C8 years old.D9 years old.27Where is Bills basketball?AIn the school.BAt home.CIn the library.DIn the room.28Bill often plays balls with his _.AparentsBclassmatesCbrothersDcousins29Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）?

13、ABill often plays balls after school.BBill doesnt like vegetables.CBill has beef for lunch.DBills mother is a doctor.30What does Bills parents like?AWatching basketball games.BWatching soccer ball games.CWatching baseball games.DWatching volleyball games.CMy name is Mary. I am an African girl. I liv

14、e in a small village(村庄) in Kenya. It is in Africa. It is very hot here. There are many trees and flowers. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys, but I dont have one. We even do not have enough(足够的) classrooms in our school. We have our classes under a big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like

15、swimming or playing football. I like swimming very much. What is your favourite sport? I do my homework after school. What do you do? Would you like to be my pen friend? Please write to me. Thank you very much.31Where does Mary live?AIn Africa.BIn America.CIn Singapore.DIn France.32Whats the weather

16、 like in Africa?AWarm.BCold.CHot.DI dont know.33Do they have enough classrooms in their school?AYes, they are.BNo, they arent.CYes, they do.DNo, they dont.34What sport does Mary like?AFootball.BSwimming.CComputer.DBasketball.35What does Mary do after school?APlays computer.BGoes shopping.CDoes her h

17、omework.DGoes swimming.四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My name is Jane White. Im 12. Purple is my favorite color. My telephone number is 9876594. 36 Her name is Mary Green. She is 12, too. She has a blue jacket. 37 Her telephone number is 8676521. 38 And we like English v

18、ery much. Mr. Smith is her English teacher. 39 AWe are in Guan Yuan School.BI have a good friend.CAnd my English teacher is Ms. Brown.DBlue is her favorite color.EHer first name is Mary.FMy name is Li Ming.第卷(非选择题共34分)五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello! My name 40 (be) Zh

19、ou Peng. I am 12. Im 41 Yu Cai Middle School. Look! 42 is this? Its 43 (I) student card. 44 number is 124609. Mary is my good friend. We are in the 45 school, but in different 46 (class). She is in Class 5. We 47 (like) sports. We play ping-pong after school. Look! 48 (who) is that? Thats Mr. Brown.

20、 He is my English teacher. 49 (he) telephone number is 4265531. He is a good teacher.六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1.5分，满分9分)50现在让我们见见我们的新同班同学们吧。Now lets _our new_51米莉擅长英语。Millie _English.52戴维现在和他的家人住在香港。Now David _his family _in Hong Kong.53琳达，在你的空闲时间你喜欢做什么？What do you like_, Linda?54“周末你踢足球吗？”“当然。”Do you a

21、t weekends?_.55米莉有许多有趣的书和杂志。Millie_books and magazines.七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)56. 假设你叫汤姆，请以“My favourite sport”为题写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的运动，短文需要包括下列要点：1最爱乒乓球，是校乒乓球队队员；2. 经常在放学后和朋友们打球、谈球，还看电视上的球赛；3. 最喜爱的乒乓球运动员是马龙，希望长大后能成为像他那样的运动员。_参考答案1D【详解】句意：你擅长跳舞吗？考查固定短语。考查形容词短语。短语be good at sth.：擅长做某事，at是介词，后面跟名词，代词或动名词，d

22、ance跳舞，动词，故填dancing；本句主语you，故be动词用复数are；选D。2D【详解】句意：周末，西蒙总是跑半个小时。考查动词短语。根据时间at weekends（在周末）可知此句时态用一般现在时，主语Simon三单可知谓语三单，故排除A和B；go+户外运动或者一些娱乐活动动词时，动词要+ing，例如，go boating去划船；go sightseeing 去观光；go skating去滑冰；go running去跑步等；3A【详解】试题分析：句意：你的头发是长的还是短的？long“长的”是形容词，因此谓语用be动词。hair“头发”，是不可数名词，因此谓语是单数形式is。故选A

23、。考点：考查主谓一致的用法。4B【详解】句意：-“对不起，你用英语怎么说？”-“对不起，我不知道。”（1）Excuse me：对不起，打扰一下，请原谅；有礼貌地请求别人帮忙或问路时常用的口头语。（2）Sorry：对不起，是向别人道歉时常用的口头语，或表示委婉的拒绝等。（3）当听话方没有听明白说话方的内容，需要说话方重新说一遍时，经常用“pardon？或pardon me?”表示礼貌性地请对方再说一遍。根据句意可知第一句请求帮忙，故用Excuse me；第二句是委婉地拒绝，故用Sorry。结合句意可知选B。5A【详解】句意：现在是早上八点。让我们开始上课。考查动词形式。A. begin开始，动词

24、原形；B. begins开始，三单形式；C. beginning开始，现在分词；D. to begin动词不定式。短语let sb. dosth.：让某人做某事，使某人做某事；后面跟不带to的不定式，类似用法的动词还有have/make。结合句意可知选A。6C【详解】句意：请你照看一下我的小狗好吗？考查动词短语。A. look at看；B. look for寻找；C. look after照顾；D. look like看起来像。结合句意可知选C。7A【详解】试题分析：句意:Frank足球踢得很好。他是一个很好的足球队员。well是副词，修饰行为动词；good是形容词，放在名词前面。根据语意故选

25、A.8A【详解】句意：汤姆和约翰的英语老师很有趣。他总是把课讲得这么有趣。考查名词所有格。Tom and Johns English teacher汤姆和约翰的英语老师，指汤姆和约翰有共同的老师；Toms and Johns English teacher汤姆和约翰的英语老师，汤姆和约翰没有共同的老师，是两个老师。根据下文he可知汤姆和约翰有共同的老师；故选A。9D【详解】句意：我的眼镜在哪里？它们在书桌上。考查be动词和代词。glasses意为“眼镜”，复数，be动词用are，人称代词用they，答语缺主谓，故选D。10B【详解】试题分析：句意：他坐公交车去学校，但是他放学后步行回家。hom

26、e是副词，前面不加介词。walk home“步行回家，”故选B。考点：考查副词的用法。11B 12A 13C 14C 15B 16B 17D 18C 19D 20C【分析】文章介绍了作者和他哥哥各自喜欢的运动情况。11句意：我叫李雷，我的英文名字叫弗兰克。be是，动词原形；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；am是，主语是I；句子主语是my English name，是单数名词，be动词应用is，故选B。12句意：我非常喜欢运动，网球是我的最爱。sports运动，复数名词；sport运动，单数名词；books书，复数名词；book书，单数名词；此处是泛指运动，名词应用复数形式

27、，故选A。13句意：他的名字叫迈克。He他，主格；Him他，宾格；His他的，形容词性物主代词；Hes他是，he is的缩写；空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故选C。14句意：网球对我来说很容易。of的；with和一起；for为了，对于来说；about关于；此处指的是对于我来说网球很简单，应用介词for“对于来说”，故选C。15句意：我也喜欢看电视上的网球比赛。watch观看，动词原形；watching观看，动名词；watches观看，动词三单形式；watched观看，过去式；此处是like doing sth的结构，故选B。16句意：我哥哥也喜欢足球。like喜欢，动词原形；lik

28、es喜欢，动词三单；dislike不喜欢，动词原形；dislikes不喜欢，动词三单；根据“He can play it.”可知，他也喜欢足球，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。17句意：他踢得很好。good好的；great伟大的；fine好的；well好地；空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故选D。18句意：因为这很难。interesting有趣的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；fun有趣的；根据“But I cant play it.”可知，作者不会踢足球，因为他认为很难，故选C。19句意：你有网球还是网球拍？Are是，be动词复数形式；Is是，be动词单数形式；Does一

29、般现在时助动词；Do一般现在时助动词；句子是一般疑问句，动词是have，此处应用助动词构成一般疑问句，主语是you，助动词用do，故选D。20句意：让我们一起打网球吧。we我们，主格；I我，主格；us我们，宾格；me我，宾格；let是动词，后接宾语，应用宾格；根据“together”可知，此处指的是“让我们一起”，应用us，故选C。21D 22B 23D 24A 25A【分析】本文主要讲述了露西，玛丽和爱丽丝三个人在体育方面的爱好。21细节理解题。根据第一栏“ I have ten tennis balls, seven basketballs, four volleyballs and fi

30、ve soccer balls. ”以及第二栏“I have five baseballs, five volleyballs and two soccer balls.”可知她们共有九个球，故选D。22细节理解题。根据“I play tennis with my friends at school.”可知露西每天在学校打网球，故选B。23细节理解题。根据第二栏“I have five baseballs, five volleyballs and two soccer balls. ”可知玛丽没有篮球，故选D。24细节理解题。根据第二栏“I have five baseballs, five

31、 volleyballs and two soccer balls.”可知玛丽有两个足球，故选A。25细节理解题。根据第三栏“I dont have any balls.”可知爱丽丝没有球，故选A。26D 27B 28C 29A 30D【导语】本文介绍了比尔喜欢的体育运动和食物以及父母的职业和爱好。26细节理解题。根据“Im nine years old. ”可知比尔九岁了。故选D。27细节理解题。根据“I have a basketball and two soccer balls at home. ”可知比尔的篮球在家。故选B。28细节理解题。根据“I often play balls w

32、ith my brothers after school.”可知比尔和兄弟打球。故选C。29细节理解题。根据“I often play balls with my brothers after school.”可知比尔经常放学后打球。故选A。30细节理解题。根据“My mother is a teacher. They dont like playing volleyball, but they like watching volleyball games on TV.”可知比尔的父母喜欢看排球比赛。故选D。31A 32C 33D 34B 35C【导语】本文介绍了一位非洲女孩以及她的生活情况。

33、31细节理解题。根据“My name is Mary. I am an African girl.”可知玛丽住在非洲，故选A。32细节理解题。根据“It is in Africa. It is very hot here.”可知天气很热，故选C。33细节理解题。根据“We even do not have enough(足够的) classrooms in our school.”可知他们没有足够的教室，一般疑问句以do开头，否定回答用dont。故选D。34细节理解题。根据“I like swimming very much”可知玛丽喜欢游泳，故选B。35细节理解题。根据“I do my ho

34、mework after school.”可知玛丽放学后做作业。故选C。36B 37D 38A 39C【导语】本文介绍了简怀特和她的朋友玛丽格林，包括年龄，喜欢的颜色，联系方式以及两人各自的英语老师。36根据“Her name is Mary Green”可知此处是介绍自己的好朋友。选项B“我有一个好朋友。”符合语境，故选B。37根据“She has a blue jacket.”可知她的夹克是蓝色的，选项D“蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色。”符合语境，故选D。38根据“And we like English very much”可知此处是和“我们很喜欢英语”并列，选项A“我们在关远学校。”符合语境，故

35、选A。39根据“Mr. Smith is her English teacher.”可知此处是介绍她的英语老师是史密斯先生，选项C“我的英语老师是布朗女士。”符合语境，故选C。40is 41in 42What 43my 44Its 45same 46classes 47like 48Who 49His【分析】本文介绍了周鹏的个人信息，学校信息，学校人员以及好朋友的情况。40句意：我的名字叫周鹏。句子是一般现在时，主语name是单数形式，be动词用is，故填is。41句意：我在育才中学。在某个学校用介词in，故填in。42句意：这是什么？根据答语“student card.”可知，对物提问用疑问

36、词what，位于句首首字母要大写，故填What。43句意：它是我的学生证。此空修饰名词school card，要用形容词物主代词，故填my。44句意：它的号码是124609。此空指代前文提到的school card，且此空修饰名词number，要用形容词性物主代词its，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Its。45句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。根据“but in different”可知，前半句是指在相同的学校，故填same。46句意：我们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。different修饰名词的复数形式，故填classes。47句意：我们喜欢运动。句子是一般现在时，主语we是复数形式，动

37、词用原形，故填like。48句意：那是谁。此空缺少疑问词，who“谁”，放在句首，首字母要大写，故填Who。49句意：他的电话号码是4265531。此空修饰名词telephone number，要用形容词性物主代词，故填His。50meet classmates【详解】动词“见见/遇见”是meet，短语lets do意为“让我们做”，第一空填原形meet，新的同班同学不止一位，所以第二空填名词复数classmates，故填meet和classmates。51is good at【详解】短语“擅长于”是be good at，这里的主语是Millie，是第三人称单数，所以对应的be动词要用is，故

38、填is good at。52lives with【详解】短语“与生活/住”是live with sb，这里的主语是David，是第三人称单数主语，所以谓语动词live要用三单lives，故填lives和with。53doing in your free time【详解】like doing或like to do 都可表示喜欢做某事，前者表示习惯性喜欢，后者表示短暂性喜欢；in ones free time为固定短语“在某人空闲时间”结合本句语境可知应是经常性习惯性的喜欢做某事，故应选择like doing，故答案为doing； in； your； free； time。54play footb

39、all Of course【详解】play football为固定短语“踢足球”，由于本句句前使用助动词，故play应用原形形式；Of course为固定短语“当然”，常用于口语。故填play；football；Of；course。55has a lot of interesting【详解】have为实义动词“拥有”，由于本句主语为单三形式，故have变为has；a lot of=lots of可以表示“许多”，可接名词复数或不可数名词；interesting为形容词“有趣的”。根据横线的数量，本题答案应为has, a, lot, of, interesting.56My favourite

40、sportMy name is Tom. I love sports very much and my favourite sport is table tennis. I am a member of our school table tennis team. I often play table tennis with my friends after school. We also talk about table tennis and watch table tennis matches on TV.Ma Long is my favourite table tennis player

41、. He is my hero. I hope I can be a table tennis player like him when I grow up.【详解】这是一篇材料作文，要求学生以“我最喜欢的运动”为题写一篇作文。本文所给材料比较详细，我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不可遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，主语是第一人称，注意时态与时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少。如a member of, play table tennis, talk about, watchon TV; grow up, I hope等。