2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考模拟英语试卷（1）（含答案解析）

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1、2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考模拟英语试卷（1）注意事项：1考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分。本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3回答第卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4测试范围：译林版八年级英语上册Unit 1-Unit 25考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷选择题（共50分）一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）1Im sorry

2、I made _ mistake But I wont make the same mistake for _ second timeNever mind Nobody is perfectAa; aBan; theCthe; theDa; /2You _ not be able to control all the things that happen to you, but you can decide not to be beaten by them mentallyAneedBmayCmustDshould3Dad, did you _ any clubs when you were

3、at school?Yes I was a member of the Reading Club I _ many club activities every weekAjoin; joinedBtake part in; took part inCtake part in; joinedDjoin; took part in4As we know, dogs have a pretty good _ of smellAtasteBideaCfeelingDsense5She doesnt speak _her friendsI agree with you But her written w

4、ork is wonderfulAas often asBso well asCas good asDas many as6What does “biscuit” mean in American English?AeraserBvacationCcookieDtruck7Andrew was afraid to fill the room with water again, so he _ the pipe carefullyAput upBput outCput inDput off8John is so excited Did he win the competition?Yes He

5、had _ one minute to complete the task, no more and no lessAspecialBpossiblyCexactlyDhardly9How much does this young elephant _?50 pounds _ It eats a lot for a mealAweight ; at mostBweigh ; at leastCweigh ; at mostDweight ; at least10Max is one of _ teachers in our school, and he teaches better than

6、_ teacher hereAfamousest; anyBthe famousest; any otherCthe most famous; any otherDthe most famous; the other11The young mother kept _ the house with three children in it, because she wanted to keep it _Acleaning；cleanBcleaning；cleaningCclean；cleanDclean；cleaning12Millie _ missed the train this after

7、noon It started to leave right after she got on itAalwaysBalreadyCjustDalmost13Be careful when you use scissors_AOK, I wontBYes, I doCNo, I dontDOK, I will14When the boy walks _ the table, he often knocks the things _ itApass; offBpast; offCpass; onDpast; on15The weather report says itll rain tomorr

8、ow_ Look at the sky Therere many stars and its clear in itAI think soBI hope notCI dont think soDI hope so二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was sunny last Friday I arrived at the railway station at three in the afternoon I would take the 16 to Shanghai to

9、 see my old friend Jack But it was two hours 17 my train left I thought it was the perfect time and place to 18 an act of kindness to doOutside the station, there was a girl selling 19 I told her that Id like to buy flowers for someone else, and that she could 20 who she will give the flowers to She

10、 looked a little puzzled(困惑的), so I suggested that perhaps she could give the flowers to someone who looked a little 21 That was because the flowers might cheer him or her up“Thats a crazy idea!” said the girl But then I 22 a little more about the idea of doing something for a 23 and she understood“

11、Im leaving for Shanghai and then Ill 24 know how it turns out,” I said “But you will have a good 25 to make someone happy 26 good deeds (善举) we do, they always come back to us” At that time, she started to seem excited about itShe went to 27 the flowers out of the water, and I explained, “ youd bett

12、er leave the flowers there until the person 28 ”At that time, I thought she was both surprised and happy, because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me I 29 for the flowers, said goodbye, and walked into the 30 How wonderful the day was!16AbusBplaneCtrainDship17AwhenBafterCwhileDbefo

13、re18Alook forBlook afterClook upDlook through19AticketsBsnacksCflowersDfruits20AdecideBfollowCchangeDpraise21AgladBsadCproudDmad22AansweredBcriedCgreetedDsaid23AcustomerBvisitorCbankerDstranger24AoftenBneverCusuallyDalways25AplanBtimeCchanceDmethod26AHoweverBWhateverCWheneverDWhoever27AtakeBputCcarr

14、yDmake28AleavesBgoesCappearsDstands29ApreparedBaskedCcaredDpaid30AairportBrestroomCstationDmarket三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe following people are some of Henrys friends Here is their informationName: Tom KingCountry: the USNative language (母语)

15、: EnglishThe stay in China: for 10 monthsImpressions: smart, tall, thin, clever, friendlyJob: an art school student in the US before, but now he is a teacherHobbies: listening to music, mountain climbing, fishingFamily: living with his wife and his 4-year-old son HenryName: Jenny BrownCountry: Austr

16、aliaNative language: EnglishThe stay in China: for 2 monthsImpressions: active, always smiling, long curly hair, livelyJob: an English teacher in her country before, but now she is a business womanHobbies: going to the movies, traveling, readingFamily: her mother, her three sisters and her brother J

17、im living in Australia31Whats Tom King like?AFriendlyBActiveCLivelyDStrong32What does Tom King do?AA nurseBA cookCA teacherDA businessman33How many people are there in Jennys family?AThreeBFourCFiveDSix34Who lived in China for a shorter time?AJennyBHenryCTomDJim35If there is a concert of a famous si

18、nger in China, who may go to see it?ATom KingBHenry KingCJenny BrownDAll of themBI met a friend at a coffee shop recently I hadnt seen him for a long time I was glad to finally catch up with himBut as we talked, he sounded a bit upset “You know, I just havent felt like going out much lately Ive been

19、 very anxious I have all of these thoughts that I cant control and its driving me crazy” my friend saidWhat could I do to cheer my friend up? Just then, the cafe owners cat came up to me He purred(发出咕噜声) at me, asking me to pet him I came up with an idea“You know, I feel the same way you do sometime

20、s Your mind feels like a jumble(混乱一团) Its like theres a big ball of yarn(线) inside your head, all mixed(混合) up with no end in sight”“Now, imagine theres a cat who always follows you Cats love to play with yarn, you know? Imagine that cat jumping up and grabbing(抓住) that ball of yarn in your head The

21、 cat takes it away and plays with it, leaving you with a clear mind and happier thoughts”At first, I thought this sounded a bit silly But as my friend petted the cafe cat and smiled to himself, I felt like my advice might work for him36What made the writers friend upset?AHe didnt go out much and he

22、was anxiousBHe worried a lot and couldnt control themCIt was a big ball of yarn in his headDIt was a cat who always followed him37What does the writer think of his advice?AIt makes you use your imaginationBIt is foolish and uselessCIt sounds a bit silly but is still helpfulDIt is easy to understand3

23、8What does the writer see problems as?AA cat that follows you around BA big ball of yarnCA cup of coffee DA friend who never wants to go out39What does paragraph 4 mean?ALife sometimes makes you waitBWe actually have fewer problems in lifeCYour problem can be bad for your eyesightDIt seems like prob

24、lems never stop coming40Which of the following words best describes the writer?AWiseBSillyCHard-workingDBraveCHere are the New Years resolutions of my four friends*My name is Dave, and I am from the United Kingdom Im going to drink more water and less cola Im also going to brush my teeth before brea

25、kfast and after dinner, and wash my hands before eating*My name is Tina, and I am from the United States I want to make more friends this year Im going to be nicer to the other children in my class Im going to be friendly to children who need friendslike someone who is shy or new to my school*Im Sel

26、ina, and I am from the United States Im going to work harder this year Im going to do all the homework that our teachers ask us to do If I have any problems with my subjects, Im going to ask my teachers for help*My name is Toby, and I am from Singapore Im never going to play computer games When I fe

27、el angry or stressed, Im going to find better ways to relax, like exercising, reading or discussing my problems with my friends41Dave is going to brush his teeth _ a dayAonceBtwiceCthree timesDfour times42Selina is going to _ this yearAdrink more waterBwork harderCmake more friendsDdo more exercise4

28、3_ are both AmericansAToby and SelinaBTina and DaveCToby and DaveDTina and Selina44Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ADave is going to wash his hands before eatingBSelina is going to ask her teachers for help about her study problemsCTina is going to be friendly only to chi

29、ldren who are new to her schoolDToby doesnt want to play computer games anymore45What will Toby do when he feels stressed?ADo some shoppingBPlay computer gamesCDo some exerciseDGo to the moviesDTwice a month, Nona Avery sits down, picks up her pen and writes a letter to her best friend The British w

30、oman has been doing it for 77 years She has sent more than 1, 500 letters to her pen pal in AmericaThe hobby started in 1942 Nona, then 12, was reading a magazine Some ads in the magazine were asking for pen pals One of them caught Nonas eye It was from Alice Powers She lived in America and was also

31、 12 “I was very excited” Nona said “I sat down immediately, wrote a letter, put it in an envelopetogether with a picture of myselfand posted it”Nona spent every day waiting for the postman Two weeks laterwhich felt like a lifetimea reply dropped through the letterbox “I was overjoyed, ” Nona said “T

32、here was a letter and a picture of my new friend She was on the other side of the world!”Nona and Alice wanted to learn more about each other They kept writing The two found that they had a lot in common （共同点） They liked the same books and the same filmsHowever, both Nona and Alice were too poor to

33、afford a plane ticket They didnt meet until 1987 “I was excited to see the person I had been writing to for over forty years” Nona saidNow in their eighties, Nona and Alice are still writing to each other And they still write by hand “Writing is much more intimate （亲密的）, so why shall we change the h

34、abit of a lifetime? ” Nona said46When did Nona Avery and Alice Powers become pen pals?AIn 1987BTwelve years agoCFifty years agoDWhen Nona was 12 years old47Where did Nona first see Alices information?AOn a websiteBIn a magazineCOn social mediaDIn a newspaper48The underlined word “overjoyed” in Parag

35、raph 3 probably means “_”Avery angryBvery happyCvery worriedDvery interested49According to the article, what did Nona and Alice have in common? They liked the same filmsThey were of the same ageThey liked the same booksThey liked the same movie starsABCD50What can we learn from the last paragraph?AN

36、ona has many pen palsBNona and Alice will keep writing by handCNona doesnt know how to use a computerDNona and Alice will write to each other by email第卷非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。51Please look the questions before answering them (从头至尾)52Thanks a lot

37、for keeping on _ us all kinds of new ideas（提供）53Tom likes travelling He has a good of direction (感觉)54It takes a long time to learn to speak new _ well (语言)55Many people follow Liu keng-hung to exercise because its an _ way to keep fit (杰出)B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。56We will (far) di

38、scuss the topic57The Leshan Grand Buddha, 71 meters in_ (high), is the tallest stone Buddha statue58His clothes seem much _ (tidy) than before59Western countries _ (choose) not to think about their peoples life days ago60The _ (swim) costurmes are hard to draw a sharks attention61Now we seldom have

39、a _ (week) test62Jack spends the_time on games in his class (little)63She kept_ on the door, but nobody answered (knock)64Tom is a(an) _ (honest) boy so we seldom believe what he says65Her _ (smile) eyes tell me that shes happy五、 短文首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）The af

40、ternoon passed slowly Meg and her mother sewed, Beth and Amy prepared supper and Hannah did the ironing It was d 66 when Jo finally arrived home She had a very strange expression(表情) on her face She put some money in her mothers hand and said, “This is for father Buy something nice f 67 him and brin

41、g him home!”“Twenty-five dollars! My dear, w 68 did you get it?” said Mrs March in a surprised v 69 “I earned(挣钱) it,” r 70 Jo, taking off her hatEverybody in the room gasped(倒抽气) Jos hair was as s 71 as a boys“Your hair! You cut your b 72 hair!” cried her mother “It wasnt necessary to do that!” She

42、 touched her daughters head and kissed her “You dont look l 73 my Jo any more But I love you t 74 same!”“Why did you do it?” asked Amy She couldnt imagine cutting her o 75 pretty hair“I wanted to do something for father,” Jo saidMrs March looked at her and smiled She understood and she was proud of

43、her daughter六、书面表达（满分25分）76青少年杂志决定举行一次以“我最好的朋友”为题的英语征文比赛。假如你的最好的朋友是王梅，请结合以下的要点写一篇80字左右的短文。1王梅是光明中学八年级的学生，和我同一个班。2我班最苗条的女孩。有着圆圆的脸，眼睛大而明亮。每个人认为她是一个十分可爱的女孩。3慷慨、乐于助人。她总是帮助我学习功课，愿意与我分享一切。4也是个幽默的女孩，喜欢讲笑话，我不开心的时候，逗我开心。5喜欢写作，长大之后想做一名著名的作家。参考答案一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）1A【详解】句意：对不起，我犯了一个错误。但是我不会再犯相同的错误了。没关系，没

44、有人是完美的。考查冠词。make a mistake“犯错误”；“the+序数词”译为“第”，“a+序数词”译为“再一、又一”，第二空处，根据句意可知，译为“不会再犯相同的错误”，用不定冠词a，故选A。2B【详解】句意：你可能不能够控制发生在你身上的所有事情，但是你可以决定在精神上不被他们打败。考查情态动词。need“需要”；may“可能”；must“必须，一定”；should“应该”。根据“but you can decide not to be beaten by them mentally”可知，表示你不可能控制发生在你身上的所有事情，用may，故选B。3D【详解】句意：爸爸，你以前上学时加入一些俱乐部了吗？是的，我是阅读俱乐部的成员，每周我都参加许多俱乐部活动。考查动词以及动词短语辨析。join“加入某个党派或团体，并成为其中一员”；take part in“参加某项活动，并在里面起到作用”。第一空处，根据“any clubs”可知，表示加入俱乐部并成为其中一员，用join；第