Unit1《This is me!》语法专练:完成句子-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法(译林版2024)
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1、2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元语法全面突破Unit1This is me!语法专练:完成句子一般现在时(be动词)1These are my grandparents. (改为一般疑问句)_ these your grandparents?2My cousin Sandy is good at Maths. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ cousin Sandy good at Maths?3They are my sisters. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_ they your sisters?_, _ _.4It is on the desk. (主语变为复数)_ _ on
2、the desk.5It is in your schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_ in your schoolbag? No, _.6I am a Chinese student. (改为复数句)_ _ Chinese _.7She is from Shanghai. (改为复数句)_ _ from Shanghai.8There are some English books. (主语改为单数)_ _ English book.9Im reading a newspaper in the living room. (改为一般疑问句)_ you_ a newspaper
3、in the living room?10Whats the weather like today? (用last Sunday改写句子)What _ the weather like last Sunday?11We were at school yesterday. (改为否定句)We _ _ at school yesterday.12This pencil case is his. (改为复数句) These _ _ _ _.13Its large ear is like a open fan.(改为复数句)_ large_ _ like open _.14There are thre
4、e sofas in your living room. (改为单数句)There _ _ _ in your living room.15They are from France. (变为否定句)_.16We are busy on weekdays. (改为一般疑问句)_ you_ on weekdays?17Im a student in Class 1. (改为复数句)We _ _ in Class 1.18That is a model plane. (改为复数句)_ _ model _.19Those trousers are his.(改为一般疑问句)_ trousers his
5、?20That photo is very old. (变为复数) Those _ _ very old.21That ball is under the desk. (变为复数句)_ balls_ under the desk.22A dictionary is on the desk. (改为复数)Some _ on the desk.23There are oranges on the table. (变为单数句)There _ _ orange on the table.24It is on the desk. (变为复数句)_ _ on the desk.25Is that a ba
6、ll? (改为复数句)_?26Are those your books? (改为单数句子)_ that your _?27It is a dictionary.(改为复数句子)They _ _.28Is the watch on the table? (改为复数句)_ the_ on the table?29Whats that in English?(改为复数句)What_ _ in English?30That is a model plane. (改为复数形式)_ _ model planes.31Here are useful dictionaries.(改为单数句)_ 32My bo
7、oks and tapes are in the bookcase. (改成否定句)My books and tapes _ _ in the bookcase.33That is my friend. (改为复数句)_ _ my friends.34When is your class? (变为复数形式) When _ your_?35Those are his sisters. (改为单数句)_ his_.36Is this his jacket? (改为肯定陈述句)_ _ his jacket.37This is my new school. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_ this
8、_ new school? No, _ _.38Those are English books. (改为单数句子)_ _ English book.39This is his uncle. (改为复数形式)_ his uncles.40Those are my pencils. (改为单数句)_ _ my pencil.41This is my ruler. (改为复数句)_ _ my rulers.42Those are my pens.(改为单数句)_ _ my pen.43That is my dictionary. (改为复数)_ _ my _.44Gina is in No. 8 M
9、iddle School. Anna is in No. 8 Middle School, too.(合并为一句)Gina and Anna _ in the _ school.45His dictionary is on the bed.(改为复数句)His _ _ on the bed.46Im Jack.(改为一般疑问句)_ Jack?47Im a student.(改为复数句)We _ _.48Are they your sisters ? (改为单数句)_ _ your sister?49Juice and water are healthy drinks. (改为一般疑问句)_ j
10、uice and water _ drinks?50This is an apple. (改为复数句) These _.51That is a new shirt. (改为复数形式)_ _ new shirts.52Those are old pictures. (改为单数)_ _ old picture.53Is this your book? (改为复数句)_ your books?54There is a child on the playground.(改为复数形式)There _ some_ on the playground.55Is there any knife on the
11、table?(改复数句子)_ there any _ on the table?56These are his sisters. (改为否定句)_ _ his sisters.57We are office workers.(改为单数句)_ am_ office worker.58Those are some old tape players. (改为单数句)_ _ _ old tape player.59Tims cup and pencil box are black. (改为否定句)Tims cup and pencil box _ black.60Those are interesti
12、ng English books.(改为单数句)_ _ an interesting English book.61The yellow T-shirt is on great sale. (改为复数形式)The yellow _ _ _ great sale.62We are in different schools. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ in different schools?63There is a library at the school.(改为复数句)_ some_ at the school.64How much is this computer? (改为复数句)How
13、much _?65Where is the box? (为复数句)Where _ the_?66A red apple is in the box. (用some 改为复数句)_ _ _ _ in the box.67Its an orange. (改为复数句)_ 68It is a good book. (改为复数句)_.69Those are English dictionaries. (改成单数句)_70That is an orange radio.(改为复数句)_ _ orange radios.71Here is a photo of our classroom. (改为复数句)H
14、ere _ some_ of our classroom.72She is my cousin.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ your cousin?73That is a black dog.(改为复数句)_ black_.74That is my sister. (变成复数)_75These are my erasers. (改为单数句)This _ my_.76This is my cousin. (改为复数句)_ my cousins.77Im watching TV now. (改为一般疑问句)_78Its my knife. (改为复数句)_ our_.79There are some
15、 shops near my new flat.(改为否定句)_ _ _ shops near my new flat.80The man wears glasses. He is my history teacher. (合并为一句)The man _ glasses_ my history teacher.参考答案1Are【详解】句意:这些是你的祖父母吗?分析句子结构可知,该句为“主语+be动词+表语”的结构,这种结构在变为一般疑问句时,直接将be动词提前,本句中的be动词为are,将are提前,且首字母要大写。故填Are。2 Is your【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪擅长数学。原句中有be
16、动词is,变一般疑问句时提到句首;原句中my“我的”,改为一般疑问句时要用your“你的”。故填Is;your。3Are No they arent【详解】句意:她们是我的姐妹。根据汉语提示可知,需要把一个陈述句变为一般疑问问句,陈述句的谓语是are,应把它提到主语之前变成一般疑问问句,位于句首首字母应大写。其否定回答为No,主语+arent,其中主语是they。故填Are;No;they;arent。4 They are【详解】句意:它在桌子上。原句时态为一般现在时,主语为it,复数形式为they“它们”,人称代词主格,并将原句中be动词is变为are。故填They;are。5 Is it
17、it isnt【详解】句意:它在你的书包里。变成一般疑问句,需将is提到主语it之前;作否定回答时,用“No, it isnt.”。故填Is it;it isnt。6We are students【详解】句意:我是一名中国学生。I的复数是we,对应的be动词改为are,student改为复数形式students,故填We;are;students。7 They are【详解】句意:她来自上海。改为复数时,此句表达为“她们来自上海”,她们they,作主语,后跟系动词are,其他不发生变化。故填They;are。8Theres an【详解】句意:有一些英语书。some English books的
18、单数形式是an English book,此时there be句型中be动词用is;there is缩写成theres。故填Theres;an。9 Are reading【详解】句意:我正在客厅里看报纸。原句的主语是第一人称I,变为一般疑问句时,主语变为you,be动词变为are,放在句首主语之前;后跟现在分词reading;句首单词首字母大写。故填Are;reading。10was【详解】句意:今天天气怎么样?用“last Sunday”改句子时,句子改为一般过去时,主语是the weather,be动词用was。故填was。11were not【详解】句意:我们昨天在学校。变否定句时,在b
19、e动词were后加not。故填were;not。12pencil cases are theirs【详解】句意:这个铅笔盒是他的。pencil case的复数是pencil cases,is的复数是are,his的复数是theirs。故填pencil;cases;are;theirs。13 Their ears are fans【详解】句意:它的大耳朵像一把敞开的扇子。原句的its是形容词性物主代词,其复数形式为their “它们的”;ear的复数形式为ears;is的复数形式为are;fan的复数形式为fans;故填Their;ears;are;fans。14is a sofa【详解】句意:
20、你的客厅里有三个沙发。复数句变单数句,原句中的复数名词,be动词都要变成单数,are对应的单数是is;three sofas要变成单数a sofa,故填is;a;sofa。15They are not from France【详解】句意:他们来自法国。陈述句改否定句,谓语为be动词,在be动词后加not,其余不变。故填They are not from France。16 Are busy【详解】句意:我们在工作日很忙。观察句子结构可知,本句是含有be动词的“主系表”结构的句子。变疑问句时,将be动词are提至句首,首字母大写,人称代词“we”换为“you”,其他照抄即可。故填Are;busy
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