江苏省南京市玄武区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案解析）

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1、2024-2025学年南京市玄武区七年级上学期期中试卷第卷选择题 (共50分)一、听力(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)略二、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1There is _“u” and _“f” in the word “UFO”.Aa, anBa, aCan, anDan, a2Our school has _ books in the libraryAmong them, there are _ Biology books.Athousand, two hundredBhundreds of, two thousandCtwo hundred, two thou

2、sandDthousands of, two hundred3Chinese Kung Fu, also known as Wushu, is famous around the world_ Kung Fu not only improves physical health, but also brings patience.APractiseBPractisingCPractisedDPractises4Zheng Qinwen, a _ Chinese _, created a historical moment for Chinese team in this important sp

3、orts event.A21 years old, playerB21-year-old, playerC21 years old, artistD21-year-old, artist5At the Double Ninth Festival, Chinese people spend time _ mountains to wish for their good _.Ato climb; healthyBclimbing; healthyCclimbing; healthDto climb; health6We have a Geography lesson _ Thursday afte

4、rnoon, then we can go to the Dancing Club _ 5 p.m.Ain, atBon, inCat, onDon, at7Which underlined part in the following words has a different sound?AnothingBdrinkCdiningDnoon8I want to _ my computer to see what goes wrong because it doesnt work again.Atake turnsBtake careCtake apartDtake off9_ does th

5、e sports meeting _ in your school?Twice a year.AHow long, happenBHow soon, take placeCHow often, take placeDHow many times, happen10_ Black Myth: Wu Kong?Perfect! Its a milestone (里程碑) of Chinese games.AWhat do you think ofBWhy do you likeCWhat do you like aboutDWhere do you play三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，

6、满分10分)Were celebrating 75 years of the New ChinaWe talked a lot of people on the streetWhat does China mean to them? Lets what some of them have to say. Energetic During my summer vacation, I visited many of Chinas beautiful placesThe most inspiring (激励人的) one was Tsinghua UniversityThere, I could f

7、eel the energy of the studentsI always see them to build a better futureAs a Chinese student, Im ready to do my part to make our country even better.- Li Muyuan, 14, China AmazingI think China is amazingI was here 2012, 2018 and 2019Every time I visit, I see big changesNew buildings are going up, an

8、d things are getting betterThe thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phoneYou can also order food and other services onlineLife in China is getting .- Refano Wongsoredjo, 42, Suriname Unique and wonderful As a country such a large population (人口), every

9、thing is well-organized and runs wellThey accept people from around the world like me, and we can work and study well togetherChinas inclusiveness (包容性) is special.- Mercy Angel Yorcee, 32, Liberia My home country For me, China is another home to meChina welcomed me to come, study and get new experi

10、ences (经历) my own country, China gives me what I need for my life, work and futureI believe that when I leave China, I will be ready to do anything because I have learned so much hereThats I think of China as another home.- Scheel Mutombo Kianga, 36, Democratic Republic of the Congo11AaboutBonCfromD

11、with12Atake outBfind outCtake awayDget out13Ato studyBstudyingCstudyDstudies14AonBatCinDfrom15Amore and moreBeasier and easierCharder and harderDricher and richer16AasBlikeCthroughDwith17AfriendlyBlovelyCreallyDhardly18AfirstBsecondConeDtwo19AAsBFor exampleCSuch asDLike20AwhatBhowCwhenDwhy四、阅读理解 (共1

12、5小题；每小题1分，满分15分)AHave you ever tasted a durian? It is grown in warm places like Malaysia and Thailand in Southeast AsiaThe name “durian” comes from the Malay word duri, meaning “thorn”. The durian is often called “King of the Fruits” because it is big and dangerous looking, and has a very strong sme

13、llOne durian can grow up to 40 centimetres long and 30 centimetres wideIt can weigh up to five kilogramsIt is an oval shape and the outside is a hard, greenish-brown huskIt is covered with prickly thorns. But the most amazing thing about the durian is what is insideWhen you open it up, a very strong

14、 smell comes outSome people love this smell but others hate it! In Singapore, you are not permitted to bring a durian into your hotel room or onto city trainsSome airlines will not let you carry a durian onto the airplane.Despite the smell, the flesh inside is quite tastyIt is yellowish in colour, a

15、nd tastes a little bit like custardAnimals such as squirrels, wild pigs, and orangutans love it.21Where can people grow the durian?AIn Southeast Asia.BIn Northeast Asia.CIn Malaysia, Thailand and Russia.DIn Malaysia, Singapore and Iceland.22We can know all the information about the durian from the p

16、assage EXCEPT (除了) _.Awhere it is grownBhow much it isChow it smells and tastesDwhat it looks like23If this passage is on a magazine, which column (专栏) should it belong to?ASpecial food.BBeautiful nature.CHealthy lifestyle.DColourful school life.BThese days, Hongshan Forest Zoo in Nanjing has become

17、 a hit onlineWhy? It is a happy world for animals. Hongshan Forest Zoo is home to more than 4,000 animalsThe animals live a happy life because they are the owners hereShen Zhijun, the director of the zoo, always puts the happiness of the animals first. The zoo workers see the animals as their friend

18、sThey give the animals interesting namesThey make lovely information cards for the animalsThey tell visitors about the animals characters, hobbies, and life stories. The zoo even makes many animal stars, such as the monkey Dudu, the koala Moli, and the panda JiujiuAll of them are very popular with v

19、isitors. Hongshan Forest Zoo is so interesting and specialWould you like to visit it?24Why is Hongshan Forest Zoo so popular online?ABecause it has over 4000 animals.BBecause animals live a happy life in it.CBecause the animals in it are all very friendly.DBecause the animals in it have interesting

20、characters.25How do the zoo workers make the zoo popular?aThey make many popular animal stars.bThey give the animals interesting names.cThey invite visitors to tell stories of the animals.dThey make lovely information cards to tell visitors about the animals.AabcBacdCbcdDabd26Which is the best title

21、 for this passage?AA Special ZooBThe Animal StarsCHappiness of the AnimalsDStories of the Famous AnimalsCA special canteen (餐厅) catches peoples eye these daysIt is Nanyuan Street Canteen in GuangzhouLots of people go there to enjoy their meals at lunchtimeThere are more than 20 dishes in the canteen

22、 every dayAnd all the dishes are delicious and healthy. The Nanyuan Street Canteen is a community canteenNot only old people but also many young people like to have lunch there_ Many of them are very busy with their work and dont have time to cook, so these community canteens are great places for th

23、em to have meals. What makes the canteen special? Well, there are two robot chefs in the canteenThey make the delicious dishes every dayWorkers in the canteen just need to put the ingredients in boxesThen the robot chefs put them in order and on timeThey cook the dishes like people. The robot chefs

24、know about 500 recipes and they can make dishes in a short timeFor example, it takes a robot chef only two minutes to make a dish of scrambled eggs with tomatoes. “The dishes made by the robot chefs are nice,” one old man says“My home is about five minutes away from the canteen on foot, and I usuall

25、y eat there about four or five days a week.”27Which sentence is most likely to be put in the blank of the second paragraph?ASome old people are too weak or ill to cook for themselves.BSome old people can ask their sons or daughters to cook for them.CThese days, community canteens are very popular wi

26、th young people.DThese days, young people care more about food safety and cook at home.28What makes Nanyuan Street Canteen so special?ALots of people go there to enjoy the lunch.BThe dishes in the canteen are cooked by robots.CAll the dishes in it are very delicious and healthy.DPeople can enjoy mor

27、e than 20 dishes in the canteen every day.29In Para.4, how does the writer prove the ability of robot chefs?aBy drawing chartsbBy giving examples.cBy listing numbersdBy comparing results.AabBacCbcDbd30Which of the statements is NOT what the old man means in the last paragraph?AHe usually eats in the

28、 canteen.BThe canteen is close to his home.CHe likes the dishes in the canteen.DHe wants the robot chefs to work at home too.DDo you like rainy days? Maybe most of you will say no even though rain is very importantSome people even feel bored and sad on rainy daysIn English, many expressions (表达) als

29、o use rain to show trouble or hard times.“When it rains, it pours” is a well-known expressionThis means when one bad thing happens, many other bad things often follow.“Come rain or shine” is another expressionIt means you are not going to let anything stop you from doing what you wantBut in fact, so

30、metimes you cant do that because rain does affect your plans.Lets say you plan a big outdoor party for all your friendsUnluckily, on the day of the party, it “rains cats and dogs”in other words, it rains heavily.However, when you “save something for a rainy day”, you choose to put it safely away for

31、 future useUsually, we use this expression for saving money, but of course you can save anything for a rainy day.Do you think these expressions about rain are interesting? Please find out more yourself!31How many expressions about rain are mentioned in this passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.32Which of

32、 the following expressions is NOT mentioned in this passage?A风雨无阻B未雨绸缪C倾盆大雨D呼风唤雨33Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?ASometimes rainy days would make some of our plans impossible.BMany expressions about rain are used to show trouble or hard times.CMany people hate rainy day

33、s because the rain is boring and unimportant.DNot all the expressions about rain are really about weather, but some of them do.34Which of the following is most likely the correct structure of this passage?A/B/C/D/35What is the purpose (目的) of this passage?ATo report coming rain.BTo show why there is

34、 rain.CTo explain (解释) some expressions about rain.DTo tell readers how to protect themselves in the rain.第卷非选择题 (共50分)五、填空(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A) 根据括号中所给的汉语、英文释义或音标写出英文单词，使句子意思完整正确。36In Biology lessons, we learn that all _ (活着的) things are made up of cells.37When learning English, I realize that it

35、takes a long time to learn a _ (语言) well.38I am looking forward to a _ /kwat/ afternoon in the school library.39My friend is always honest, so I can _ (信任) him.40My teacher asks me to _ (设计) a poster for the coming sports meeting.根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Your schooldays should be some of the best and h

36、appiest days of your lifeHow can you get the most from them?Be active (积极的) at schoolTry to become more 41 (interest) in your school life and lessonsTake part in lots of 42 (activity)Put up your hand quickly in class.Face problems properly (恰当地)Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has ba

37、d daysAnd you neednt worry or take them too seriouslyDont forget to turn to your teachers, Im sure they will be happy 43 (help) you.Make the best of the weekends 44 (spend) some time with your friends will be a lot of funYou can also play sport or learn to paint picturesIf you dont want to go out, t

38、here are also a lot of things to do, such as reading a book, 45 (speak) English as much as you can or helping with the housework.Follow these pieces of advice, and you will have a happy school life!C) 根据汉语意思补全句子，使句子意思完整。46当我们第一次见面，互相问候和介绍是很礼貌的。 When we meet for the first time, it is polite to _.47我认

39、为爱好给我们的生活带来快乐。I think _.48这个商场是一个我们会见朋友的完美地点。 The shopping mall is the _.49你打算成为慢跑俱乐部的一名成员吗？ Do you _ the Jogging Club?50下周我们要动身去那个公园来进行一次野外考察。 Next week, we will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.六、阅读短文 (满分20分)根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：16每个空格只填一个单词。78按题目要求回答问题。Have you ever wondered why you can speak Chinese fluently but w

40、hen it comes to English you find it hard to speak out? If you think it is because Chinese is easier than English, think againChinese seems easy because you have been speaking it from childhoodNow, we cant go back to our childhood to learn English, but we can still learn from kidsHere is some advice

41、on learning English like a kid.1 Play to learn Kids learn when they play make-believe gamesYou cant just learn English by reading a textbook or you will lose attentionYou can learn English through imaginative play like a kidYou can pretend (假装) youre ordering a meal at a restaurant in LondonThink ab

42、out how you would talk to other people and what food you would pick in English.2 Learn in an English-speaking environment (环境) Kids learn from people around themThey see, listen, experience and speakSo for this strategy, youll need to create a similar learning environmentYou dont need to go abroad;

43、you just need to surround yourself with friends who are learning English tooIf you dont have such friends, go to an English cornerAs there is usually one central topic, you can hear and learn some words about the topic in the English-speaking environmentOver time, you will improve your vocabulary an

44、d speaking skills.3 Dont be afraid of making mistakes One of the reasons kids learn so well is that they have no fear! Dont worry about making mistakesjust dont stop practicing until you get things right! Learning a language takes time, but stick with it, and you will achieve your goalsBelieve meits

45、 worth it!Why we speak Chinese fluently We have been speaking Chinese since we were children, 51 Chinese seems to be easy. Some 52 for learning English like a kid Play to learn We may easily lose attention if we only learn from a textbook. It is useful to learn through imaginative playFor example, w

46、e can pretend to order a meal and think about how to talk to 53 . Learn in an English-speaking environment To create an English-speaking environment, we do not need to go to another countryWe just need to stay with friends who are 54 learning English. With no such friends, going to an English corner is another good choice. D