江苏省南京市秦淮区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含答案解析）

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1、2024-2025学年度第一学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷八年级英语第1卷选择题(共50分)(请将答案涂在答题卷上)一、听力(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1 What did Amy do during her holiday?2 How does Jack usually go to school?3 Where did the boy go last week?4 Where will the girl go

2、 this Sunday?5What does the man want to do now?A To drive to ShanghaiB To buy air ticketsC To take a train to Shanghai6 How long did the girl stay in the World Park?A For an hourB For half an hourC For one day7 What does the woman think of the trip?A BoringB SadC Enjoyable8 Why did the man say his t

3、rip was bad?A It rainedB He was illC It was too hot9 What is Millies school life like?A InterestingB BusyC Boring10 Why cant the girl watch the cartoons?A Because her mother is workingB Because her father is readingC Because her mother is sleeping第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题

4、，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你仍有5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听对话，回答问题。11 What is Amy doing with the paper?A Making paper lucky starsB Making paper rosesC Making paper birds12 Whose birthday is in next week?A Toms mumB Toms auntC Amys aunt听短文，回答问题。听短文，回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。A birthday presentWhat was the present?_13_

5、 How did she make it? She put it up with the help of _14_ How long did it take them to do it?_15_13 A A bookB A dictionaryC A bookshelf14 A DanielB SimonC Sandy15 A An hourB Two hoursC Three hours二、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Which of the followings cant we add “un-” to give

6、 it the opposite meaning?AhappyBcorrectCcertainDimportant2Every time I buy something new, I always read the _ carefully before using itAnewsBinstructionsCticketsDmessages3Which sentence is likely (可能) to be spoken by Americans?AThe holiday begins on July 1stBDavid Beckham is a popular soccer starCIt

7、 doesnt rain often in this city in autumnDThe shops all have big sales before Christmas4Miss Li, I find it difficult to make _ listen to you carefully for long periodsMaybe you should have enough sleep and take notes while listening to meAmyselfByourselfCthemselvesDourselves5No one speaks English _

8、her, so she is chosen to be the host of our school English festival next monthAas beautiful asBas badly asCworse thanDbetter than6Look at the computer You can _ the U-Disk from this USB socketAput upBput inCput outDput down7Eric, what time shall we meet at the park gate this Sunday?What about 2 pm?

9、Lets guess who is going to _ firstAarrive inBarriveCget toDreach8Tony, _ the bottle with water and keep it in the cool corner!AfillingBfillsCfillDto fill9What do we know from the picture?（text 发短信）_AThe driver will text while drivingBThe passenger（乘客） will drive the carCThe passenger will smoke in t

10、he car Because the driver agreesDThe passenger wont smoke in the car because the driver doesnt agree10Reading makes a full man_ Wherever I go, there is always a book with meAI cant agree moreBYou are jokingCIt sounds like funDI dont think so三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白

11、处的最佳选项。One day after school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there As I was going to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM-EXAMINAT-ION” at the top There was nobody else around So I put the paper into my school bag

12、 _ and ran out of the room After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly It was the exam paper of my _ subject, History I wasnt good at this subject I felt excited I took out my History book and started _ on the answer I never answered any questions so carefullyOn the day of the History exam,

13、 I went into the exam hall happily When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of _ the highest points in the whole grade and could not stop smiling “My History teacher always told me to work harder and do better in this subject, but I couldnt make him happy again and again This time I will give him a b

14、ig _,” I thoughtWhen the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over To my surprise, all the questions were _ Later I felt nervous (紧张的) In the end, I almost didnt answer any question After the exam, I ran to the _, took out the paper and carefully read it from the beginning Oh! It was last

15、 years exam paper I read all the questions but I didnt read the _ This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the _ I regretted (后悔) doing such a silly thing After that, I told my _ the secret and I promised (承诺) to be honest From then on, I worked harder than ever before11AsecretlyBlu

16、ckilyCslowlyDsuddenly12AnewBfavoriteCbestDworst13AworkingBputtingCholdingDcarrying14AmakingBfinishingCgettingDspending15AhandBsurpriseCmealDsmile16AimportantBsameCdifficultDdifferent17AtoiletBofficeCrestaurantDbedroom18AanswersBsentencesCdateDgrade19AwayBgroundCheadDsky20AfriendBfatherCclassmateDtea

17、cher四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ARates: Lot#17 $ 250Each hour or portion 6 am6 pm$ 1450All Day 6 am6 pm$ 250Evening Flat Rate (6 pm6 am)No parking on yellow lines or hatched areas!21Where can we probably see the sign?ANear the shopping mallBNear the police stationCNea

18、r the bus stopDNear the underground station22How much should an office worker pay if he parks his car here from 9 am to 5 pm?A$ 7B$ 145C$ 20D$ 4023According to the sign, which of the following is true?AWe can park our cars the whole day in the parking lotBWe can only pay by mobile phone in the parki

19、ng lotCWe can park our cars in any place in the parking lotDWe can also live in the flat at night in the parking lotBAfter my Year 8 in China, I went to study in a boarding (寄宿) school for the boys in the UK The school life is quite different from that in ChinaAt 7:30 each morning, we get up and put

20、 on our school uniforms We wear a suit (套装), tie and leather shoes We dont have morning reading, but we spend the morning discussing problems with our teachers and share ideas with our classmates in our classroom In the evening, we do our homework quietly for about two hoursAlso we can take part in

21、many different kinds of activities We have over 30 clubs, such as soccer, swimming and tennis During lunchtime or after school, I often go to play soccer with my friends Im also taking a class called digital creator (小小编程师) Its about how to code (编程) and make small computer programs (程序) It is inter

22、esting and Ive learned a lotBoarding school has opened a window for me My new life in the UK is colorful24What do the students in the UK spend their morning doing?ADoing their homework quietlyBMaking small computer programsCReading books aloud in the classroomDTalking about problems with the teacher

23、s25Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writer goes home after school every dayBThe writer just finished high school in ChinaCThere are no girl students in the writers UK schoolDThe writer now studies in a mixed school in the UK26What can we infer (推断) from the passage?AThe writers school life is bad

24、BThe writer likes his school in the UKCThe school has a lot of new windowsDThey have Chinese classes every weekCCute rabbits, lucky bagsDo you eat these cute shapes of huabobo, a kind of mantou? Zang Chaiyuan, a 26-year-old girl from Yantai, Shandong Province, chooses the traditional way of making h

25、uabobo as her favourite jobZang loved huabobo when she was young Her grandmother used to make huabobo in different shapes This made her interested in this traditional craft (手艺) After leaving from college in 2018, Zang had a strong wish to start her own business with huabobo However, it was hard at

26、the beginning Her parents believed young people should find a good job and dont let her open a huabobo shop Even so, Zang still kept learning skills of making huabobo She learned from huabobo masters and watched some online videos, and then practised by herself again and again It didnt take long tim

27、e before Zang got the whole skills In early 2021, Zang finally opened her first small huabobo shop Many people liked her huabobo for its lovely shapes and good tasteNow Zangs business is going very well She opens her second huabobo shop Besides her shops in Yantai, she also has an online shop to sel

28、l her cute huabobo She even shares videos online to help more people to know the traditional craft “I love traditional Chinese culture and believe that we should introduce the craft of making huabobo,” Zang says “I will keep on making more new huabobo”27It was hard for Zang to start her business at

29、first because _Ashe didnt have enough moneyBher parents didnt support herCshe knew nothing about huamomoDher grandmother didnt help her28What did Zang do to keep learning skills of making huabobo? read more bookslearn from huabobo masterswatch online videosbuy huabobo from other shopspractise on her

30、 ownABCD29How does Zang help more people to know making huabobo according to paragraph 3?ABy sharing videos onlineBBy selling huabobo with friendsCBy talking with different peopleDBy making huabobo with special taste30Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AChoosing a job of good t

31、asteBLearning a new skill from teachersCOpening a shop for young peopleDMaking a kind of food for studentsDMrs Rachei Lynde was a curious (好奇的) woman She knew everything about Avonlea Mrs Rachei lived in a part of Avonlea called Lyndes Hollow She saw everyone coming into town and everyone going out

32、Mrs Rachel was more curious than most people but she was also very helpfulToday she was very curious about Matthew Cuthbert Matthew was dressed in his best clothes and he was driving his horse and buggy past her house“Where is Matthew Cuthbert going?”she asked“I can go to Green Gables and ask Marill

33、a,”she thoughtMarilla was Matthews sister Marilla and Matthew lived together at Green Gables Green Gables was a big house It was far from the main roadMrs Rachel knocked on the kitchen door and went into the house The kitchen at Green Gables was a nice room but it was too tidy Marilla Cuthbert was i

34、n her chair knitting (编织) and the table behind her was set for supper There were three plates on the table Mrs Rachel was very confused (迷惑不解的)“Good evening Rachel,” Marilla said kindly “Come in and sit down How is your family?”Marilla was a tall, thin woman She had dark hair She looked like a sever

35、e woman but her mouth was soft Maybe she laughed sometimes The women were very different but they were friends“Were all quite well,” said Mrs Rachel “But I thought that you werent well because I saw Matthew leaving today Was he going to the doctors?”Marilla replied patiently, “Oh, no, were quite wel

36、l Matthew went to Bright River Were getting a little boy from an orphanage (孤儿院) in Nova Scotia and hes coming on the train this evening”Mrs Rachel was so shocked (震惊的) that she wasnt able to speak for five secondsAnn of Green Gables selection绿山墙的安妮节选31How was Rachel according to (根据) the passage?AS

37、he was not very politeBShe was curious and helpfulCShe was kind and politeDShe didnt like to see anyone going out of town32What was the relationship (关系) between Marilla and Rachel？AThey were cousinsBThey didnt know each otherCThey were brother and sisterDThey were neighbours and friends33What does

38、the underlined word “severe” mean in the eighth paragraph?AsweetBgenerousCwarm-heartedDcold-hearted34Where was Matthew going at that evening?ATo the hospitalBTo see a friendCTo catch a train at a train stationDTo meet a new boy35What can we infer (推断) from the passage?ARachel was not happy at allBGr

39、een Gables was not very bigCMarilla was waiting for Matthew for supperDMatthew was old and could not drive his horse and buggy第II卷非选择题 (共50分)(请将答案填写在答题卷上)五、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。36_ (幸运的是), the rain stopped just as I was leaving the classroom37Kids were put in groups and k

40、ept on _ (讨论) the outing excitedly38Miss Gao can always come up with_（幽默）ideas to make her class lively39Many people say life is like a _ (竞赛) But I think life is a trip for us to enjoy40She cut out some pictures of colourful flowers and_（粘贴）them on the cardB) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。41Its raining ou

41、tside Youd better _ (not go) hiking42He is one of the _ (excellent) students I have ever taught43Not only these students but also the teacher _ (like) playing chess44The show is not interesting at all I felt very _ (bore) when I was watching it45Our English teacher often advises us _（read）English fo

42、r half an hour every dayC) 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。并将选项填写在答题卷标号为61-65的相应位置上。Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”The first kind of friends is sim

43、ply an acquaintance (熟人) All you usually know about them is their names You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you dont miss them when they re not around 46 That is why they are called “pest friends”The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners” 4

44、7 You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories You usually have a few things in common, but you dont talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they dont open up to you how they really feelThe last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest 48 You have no problem staying at each others houses, and you sh