（译林版)2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷05（ 含答案）

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1、2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷05注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一单项选择( )1Be quiet! There is a loud _ the door Who _ it be ? Aknock on , can Bknocking on , must Cknocking at ,may Dknock to, n

2、eed( )2-Could you tell me _? -He is quick and brave Ahow is he Bwhat does he like Cwhat he is like Dwhat is he like ( )3I think your mobile phone is nicer than _ in our class Aany other Bany of the others Cany of the others Danyone else( )4We _write with one hand and draw with _ Aboth can, the other

3、 Bcan both, another Ccan both, the other Dboth can, another( )5We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen _we speak Aas twice much as Btwice as much as Cas much as twice Das much twice as( )6The number of the students in No 1 Middle school _than _ in No2 middle school Aare larger, those Bi

4、s larger, that Care more, those Dis more, that( )7During _in Beijing, the principal visited all the places of great interest happily Ahe stayed Bhis stay Che stays Dhe is staying( )8_ you do your homework, _ you will find it to score more points AThe more carefully, the easier BThe more careful, the

5、 more easily CMore carefully , more easy DThe more carefully , the more easily( )9You can never imagine(想象) the great trouble I had _ her QQ number Ato get Bgetting Cgot Dnot to get( )10With their teachers help, the students were glad to find those Maths problems_ Aeasier Bmuch easy Ceasily Dmore ea

6、sily( )11I think _ not difficult _ English every morning Athat, keep reading Bits , keep reading Cthat, to keep reading Dit, to keep reading( )12I dont know which skirt was _, so I took both of them Abetter Bbest Cgood Dthe better( )13How cool your new watch looks? Could you tell me which shop to_?

7、Ago to buy it Bgo to buy one Cgo to to buy one Dbuy it ( )14Halloween is around the corner! What great fun the children have _the big day _ the help of their teachers! Aplanning, under Bplanning for, under Cplanning for, with Dplanning, with( )15Marco Polo, a man of _knowledge and experience, travel

8、led _and wrote a lot Awide, widely Bwidely, wide Cwide , wide Dwidely, widely( )16-These black shoes are much too large for me Could you show me red_? -Certainly Just a minute, please Aone Bones Cpair Dit( )17Keep away from the machine, boys, or it will hurt _ Ayourself Byou Cyourselves Ditself( )18

9、You must look over your homework to _there is no mistake in it Amake sure Bfind out Clook for Dfind( )19Excuse me, _do you know about DIY? Abut how many Bbut how much Cand how much Dand what( )20The shopkeeper told him that he could change his camera _9 am _11 am the next day Asometime from, to Bsom

10、e time between, and Csome time from, to Dsometime between, and ( )21He doesnt know _ in a light in his room Awhat to put Bhow can he put Cwhat to do to put Dwhat he can put( )22I never think its better _lessons every Saturday, _? Aattend, do I B attend, dont I Cto attend , isnt it Dto attend, is it(

11、 )23Though he advised _ like that, I didnt think such _ can work on me Adoing ,a bad advice Bto do, bad advice Cdoing,bad advice Dtodo,a bad advice( )24Its polite _ you to wait for _turn_ on the bus Ato , your, to get Bof , your, to get Cof , you ,getting Dto , your , get( )25-_did you call the boy

12、with big eyes last term? -We _him “Giant Panda” AHow, called BWhat ,called CHow , were called DWhat , were called( )26-How much advice did Jack offer at the meeting? -_at all He said _ ANothing, nothing BNothing, none CNone, none DNone, nothing( )27They will protect their families right away if ther

13、e seems to be _ Ain danger Bmuch too dangerous Ctoo much danger Dmuch dangerous( )28People are puzzled (困惑)_ they read the book Athe first time Bat the first time Cfor the first time Dat first( )29We believe that war only _violence(暴力) Aruns into Bcomes from Cleads to Dbegins with( )30The bus is ful

14、l of people There was no _belonging to_ Amore room, somebody else Bmore spaces, anyone elses Cmore space, anyone else Dmore rooms , some elses( )31He is a _ Aquite important man Bmuch important person Cman of great importance Dperson of very important ( )32He said out the answer _ we could find the

15、way to work the problem out Abefore Buntil Cwhen Dafter( )33Do you know _? Ahow do we say sparrow in Chinese Bhow we can say sparrow in Chinese Cwhat do we say sparrow in Chinese Dwhat we can say sparrow in Chinese ( )34They havent got even _of his news since he _the mountain village far away Aa bit

16、, left for Ba little, left Ca bit, left to Da little, left from( )35_ the weather will be like tomorrow? AWhat BWhat do you think CHow DHow do you think( )36The book tells us how animals and plants develop(发展) _the environment changes Abecause Bwhen Cwith Das( )37How long do you think Miss Zhao will

17、 _? We will miss her Afly away Bbe away Cleave Dgo away( )38_of our school, you will see a big shopping mall and its gate faces_ ANorth, northern BIn north, north CIn north, northern DNorth, north( )39-Im worried about tomorrows math exam-_ Im sure you will make it AGood luck BSorry to hear that CTa

18、ke it easy DDont say it( )40How frightened I felt when seeing unknown insects coming _! Afrom all directions Bin all directions Cin different directions Dto different directions二词汇运用1-Who do you think played not so well in todays football match? -Li Hua No one played _ (bad)2“ Dont worry We will hel

19、p you” said the doctor _(耐心的)3The names of the _(swim) are on the paper You can have a look4He is quite _(help) We must do everything for him5Bettys hair is much _(shine) than her cousins6Mary _(粘)the broken pieces of money together with glue just now7The fish wasnt put in the fridge A few days late

20、r, it would smell _ bad(terrible)8The experienced female doctor said the old man was out of danger, _(补充) he was sure to take a walk next week9No one else is _(crazy) about football than the boy who plays football for 4 hours a day10Goof friends should share _(happy) and joy with each other11-It is

21、snowing so heavily! -Yeah! But the strong wind make the snow_(密的)12At that moment he kept staying quiet, which _he disagreed with his wife but didnt want to express himself(意思)13If you want to join the club , please fill in the _(apply) form first14The _look on her face showed that she didnt like th

22、e people around her(friend)15Persons who can invite things are called _(invent)16China has taken on a national campaign(运动) called “C_ Your Plate” to cut government spending on receptions and reduce food waste by the public17Do you know that March 26th is National _ Education Day for teenagers?(safe

23、)18Didnt you hear a much _(响亮的) noise this afternoon?19 In summer, the high temperature always makes people _ (瞌睡的) in the afternoon20 The film named Come and See _ (描述) peoples fear of the war It is not suitable for little kids三动词填空1Who do you think _a lot about your heath when you were young?(care

24、)2My dream is _(become) a teacher when I grow up3There_a few football matches on the Internet tomorrow night, arent there?(be)4Im sorry to hear that my classmate Jim _ off the tree and hurt his legs(fall)5I saw a little boy_ down from the tree and then people sent him to hospital at once(fall)6Sandy

25、 enjoys singing for people better than _(tell) funny jokes7I saw someone go to your desk and _(leave) the note for you8There _(be) little clean water for us to drink in the near future , will there?9All I need _(be) just a bowl of rice and a bottle of water10Let your son _(not be) away from class to

26、morrow, will you ?11You _(stand) too near to the TV Can you move a bit farther?12At that moment they hadtoo much to do _(think) of doing anything else13Childrens Day, the holiday all of them were looking forward to , _(come) at last14The teacher advises _(make) notes of the questions we want to ask1

27、5-Where is Mike? He asked me to go out for a walk this evening -He may _(watch) TV in the living room16Thats the only way I can think of _(solve) the problemWhats your idea17Its our duty to stop air pollution _(make) our city more and more beautiful18To her surprise , she found that her pet dog _ on

28、 the ground , dead(lie)19Doing exercise every day is important to _(lose) weight20Our knowledge of the universe(宇宙) _(grow) all the time答案一、单项选择1.C“There is a loud knocking at the door.” 表示 “有一阵很大的敲门声”，knock at the door 是固定搭配；“Who may it be?” 表示 “可能会是谁呢”，may 表示推测，可能性不是很大，符合语境。而 can 表示能力或可能性较大的推测，mus

29、t 表示肯定推测，need 不符合此处语境，所以选 C。2.C本题考查宾语从句的语序，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、B、D 选项都是疑问句语序，C 选项 “what he is like” 是陈述句语序，且符合语境 “你能告诉我他是什么样的人吗”，所以选 C。3.B“any of the others” 表示 “其他任何人的（手机）”，这里是把 “your mobile phone” 和班里其他任何人的手机作比较，要用所有格形式，A 选项 “any other” 后要接名词单数，C 选项 “any of the others” 表述错误，D 选项 “anyone else” 不能表示 “其他人的

30、手机”，所以选 B。4.Cboth 放在情态动词 can 之后，“one.the other.” 表示两者中的 “一个 另一个”，这里说我们能用一只手写字，用另一只手画画，是两者之间的关系，another 表示三者或三者以上中的另一个，所以选 C。5.B“twice as much as” 表示 “是 的两倍”，这是倍数的表达法，即 “倍数 + as + 形容词原级 + as”，其他选项的表达都不符合倍数表达的正确结构，所以选 B。6.B“The number of.” 表示 “ 的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以用 “is larger”；“that” 在这里指代 “the num

31、ber of the students”，避免重复，而 “those” 指代复数名词，所以选 B。7.B“during his stay in Beijing” 表示 “在他在北京停留期间”，这里用名词性短语 “his stay” 作介词 during 的宾语，A、C、D 选项都是句子形式，不符合此处语法要求，所以选 B。8.A本题考查 “the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 的用法，表示 “越 越”，第一个空修饰动词 “do” 要用副词 “carefully” 的比较级 “more carefully”，第二个空作宾语补足语，用形容词 “easy” 的比较级 “easier”，所以选 A

32、。9.B本题考查固定搭配 “have trouble (in) doing sth.”，表示 “做某事有困难”，所以用 “getting”，这里是说 “你永远想象不到我得到她的 QQ 号码有多困难”，所以选 B。10.A“find + 宾语 + 形容词” 表示 “发现 怎么样”，这里用形容词比较级 “easier” 作宾语补足语，“much easy” 表述错误，C、D 选项是副词形式，不符合此处语法，所以选 A。11.D“think it + 形容词 + to do sth.” 是固定句型，其中 “it” 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是 “to keep reading English every

33、 morning”，所以选 D。12.D本题是两者比较，要用比较级，且比较级前一般不加 “the”，但当表示 “两者中较 的一个” 时，要用 “the + 比较级”，这里说 “我不知道哪条裙子更好，所以我两条都拿了”，所以选 D。13.C“which shop to go to to buy one”，第一个 “to” 是不定式符号，第二个 “to” 是 “go to the shop” 的一部分，“one” 指代前面提到的 “watch”，A 选项 “it” 指代上文提到的同一个事物，不符合语境，B 选项缺少第二个 “to”，D 选项表述错误，所以选 C。14.C“have fun (in)

34、 doing sth.” 表示 “做某事有乐趣”，“plan for” 表示 “为 做计划”，“with the help of.” 表示 “在 的帮助下”，所以选 C。15.A“wide” 可以作形容词，表示 “广泛的”，修饰名词 “knowledge”；“widely” 是副词，表示 “广泛地”，修饰动词 “travelled”，所以选 A。16.C“shoes” 通常用 “a pair of” 来修饰，这里用 “pair” 来指代 “一双鞋”，因为前面是 “these black shoes”，所以这里用 “red pair” 来指代 “红色的那双鞋”，A、B 选项 “one” 和 “o

35、nes” 不能单独用来指代 “一双鞋”，D 选项 “it” 指代单数名词，不符合语境，所以选 C。17.C这里是说 “男孩们，离机器远点，否则它会伤到你们自己”，是对 “boys” 说的，要用 “yourselves”，A 选项 “yourself” 是单数形式，B 选项 “you” 不是反身代词，D 选项 “itself” 指的是机器本身，不符合语境，所以选 C。18.A“make sure” 表示 “确保”，“find out” 表示 “查明，找出”，“look for” 表示 “寻找”，“find” 表示 “发现”，这里说 “你必须检查你的作业以确保里面没有错误”，所以选 A。19.B“

36、how much” 表示 “多少”，可以用来询问程度或不可数名词的数量，这里是说 “打扰一下，关于 DIY 你知道多少”，A 选项 “how many” 询问可数名词的数量，C、D 选项表述错误，所以选 B。20.D“sometime” 表示 “某个时候”，“some time” 表示 “一段时间”，“between.and.” 表示 “在 和 之间”，这里说 “店主告诉他明天上午 9 点到 11 点之间的某个时候他可以来换相机”，所以选 D。21.C本题考查 “疑问词 + 不定式” 的用法，“what to do” 表示 “做什么”，这里是说 “他不知道在他房间的灯里放什么来使它亮”，“pu

37、t” 是及物动词，需要有宾语，所以用 “what to do to put”，A 选项缺少 “do”，B 选项语序错误，D 选项不符合语境，所以选 C。22.D“its better to do sth.” 表示 “做某事更好”，这是一个否定前移的句子，反意疑问句要根据从句来变，所以反意疑问句是 “is it”，所以选 D。23.C“advise doing sth.” 表示 “建议做某事”，“advice” 是不可数名词，不能用 “a” 修饰，也没有复数形式，所以选 C。24.B“Its + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.” 中形容词是用来修饰人的品质等的，“wait for

38、 ones turn to do sth.” 表示 “等待轮到某人做某事”，这里说 “你在公交车上等待轮到自己上车是有礼貌的”，所以选 B。25.B“What” 可以用来对人的称呼提问，“call sb. sth.” 表示 “称呼某人某事”，这里说 “上学期你叫那个大眼睛的男孩什么”“我们叫他大熊猫”，所以选 B。26.D“none” 可以用来回答数量，表示 “一个也没有”，“nothing” 表示 “什么也没有”，这里问 “杰克在会上提了多少建议”，回答 “一个也没有”，用 “None”；后一句说 “他什么也没说”，用 “nothing”，所以选 D。27.C“too much” 修饰不可数

39、名词 “danger”，表示 “太多危险”，A 选项 “in danger” 是介词短语，不能作宾语，B 选项 “much too” 修饰形容词或副词，D 选项 “much” 修饰不可数名词时，一般不单独使用，所以选 C。28.A“the first time” 可以引导时间状语从句，表示 “第一次 的时候”，B 选项 “at the first time” 表述错误，C 选项 “for the first time” 是介词短语，不能引导从句，D 选项 “at first” 表示 “起初”，不符合语境，所以选 A。29.C“leads to” 表示 “导致”，“runs into” 表示 “

40、撞上，偶遇”，“comes from” 表示 “来自”，“begins with” 表示 “以 开始”，这里说 “我们相信战争只会导致暴力”，所以选 C。30.C“room” 表示 “空间” 时是不可数名词，“space” 也表示 “空间”，是不可数名词，“anyone else” 表示 “其他任何人”，这里说 “公共汽车上满是人，没有更多的空间属于其他任何人了”，所以选 C。31.C“a man of great importance” 表示 “一个非常重要的人”，相当于 “an important man”，A 选项 “quite” 修饰形容词时，语序不对，B 选项 “much” 不能修饰形容词原级 “important”，D 选项表述错误，所以选 C。32.A这里说 “在我们找到解决问题的方法之前他就说出了答案”，“before