（译林版)2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷01（ 含答案）

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1、2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷01注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）1（1分）We have sweaters_all colors_50 each(Aas； atBfor； ofCin； atDon；of2（1分）Is your sister coming to

2、 Zhenjiang during the Spring Festival？Im not sure She _not come（）AMustBcanCmayDshould3（1分）How do you _panda？Its PANDA， panda（）AwriteBsayCspellDspeak4（1分）My friend cant play the guitar I cant， _（）AtooBalsoCeitherDas well5（1分）Are your parents doctors，too？No，they are teachers_ of them love teaching ver

3、y much（）AAllBEitherCBothDNeither6（1分）Li Na won the first place in the final tennis gameNobody else played _!（）AwellBbetterCbest7（1分） Lisa is my best friendShe is always there _ Im in trouble It is true that a friend in need is a friend indeed（）AhoweverBwheneverCwhatever8（1分）Every time I see the stra

4、wberries，the sweet _ and beautiful color always make my mouth water（）AvoiceBtasteCshape9（1分）Teachers ask me to finish the homework on time is _（）AS+V+DOBS+V+IO+DOCS+V+DO+OCDS+V+P10（1分）Has David finished his project yet？I guess notHe _ on it at lunch timeDo you want me to confirm it？（）Ais workingBwas

5、 workingChas workedDhad worked11（1分）When I decided on something， it means I _to do something（）Aset offBmade up my mindCpractise12（1分）Vegetables are _ food and they are _ favourite food（）AHealthy； hesBunhealthy；hisCunhealthy； hesDhealthy；his13（1分）Dont worry about me，MumI can look after_（）AIBmeCmineDm

6、yself14（1分）How is the new park，Sara？_（）AGood idea!BPretty good!CIm sorryDThanks a lot15（1分）_ good news it is and how _ the students all look when knowing it!（）AWhat；excitedBWhat；excitingCWhat a；excitedDHow；exciting二完形填空（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）16（15分）Mum，please!Can I keep a pet dog or a cat？ Andrew asked

7、Mum said nothing，but the next day，she got home with a bright goldfish swimming around in a plastic bag A fishA（1）_little fishNot exactly my dream petIts（2）_!Everyone has a pet dog， Andrew complained Mum，Ive got（3）_against fishTheyre perfectly fine animalsBut I want a pet that would do tricks and（4）_

8、me when I enter my roomI need a pet that would show me love，like a gentle bark or a miaow（5）_，Ive got a deadeyed fish! Its the only pet that you can keep， Mum （6）_ Andrew had no choice but to keep the goldfishHe put it in the tank and said， I will name it Dog Dog! Andrew shoutedSuddenly，the goldfish

9、 stopped eating and swam over from the other side of the（7）_It looked at Andrew，right up to the glass next to him Andrew was（8）_Did it know its name was Dog？Was it coming to me when I called？（9）_Fish arent that smartAre they？ Andrew waited for Dog to swim away again and（10）eatingThen he shouted agai

10、n， Dog! It stopped eating at once and（11）_over to AndrewMaybe Dog wasnt a stupid fish，after all Andrew started to train Dog to do tricksAfter two weeks，Dog could swim in the shape of eightAfter one month of practice，Dog could get back a little plastic ball by swimming under it and （12）_it up to the

11、top of the tankThen Andrew could drop the ball（13）_into the waterDog was playing goandbring! Dog did more than the tricksWhenever Andrew walked into the room，Dog would（14）_swim up and give him a happy（15）_Every time Andrew smiled down at Dog，he was pretty sure it smiled right back（1）AlovelyBstupidCc

12、leverDnervous（2）AunluckyBuncomfortableCunimportantDunfair（3）AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing（4）AgreetBrespectCprotectDlead（5）ASoBMoreoverCInsteadDOtherwise（6）AinsistedBaddedCaskedDdoubted（7）AboxBcageCtankDbag（8）AsurprisedBunhappyCexcitedDscared（9）ANo problemBNo wayCNo worryDNo hurry（10）Aforget

13、BavoidCstopDbegin（11）AranBswamCwalkedDjumped（12）ApullingBpushingCtakingDturning（13）AoffBawayCbackDout（14）AneverBseldomCsometimesDalways（15）AbubbleBbarkCmiaowDtouch三阅读理解（共3小题，满分28分）17（8分）On the Stork Tower Tang Dynasty by Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows； The Yellow River seawards flows

14、 You can enjoy a grander（更宏伟） sight； By climbing to a greater heightSpring Morning Tang Dynasty by Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed Im lying； Not to wake till birds are crying After one night of wind and showers；How many are the fallen flowers!（1）Picture _matches with the first poem（诗歌）On the

15、Stork Tower bestABCD（2）How many are he fallen flowers! in the second poem means _ in ChineseA落花人独立B花落知多少C落花时节又逢甘D昨夜闲潭梦落花（3）The writer doesnt mention _in the first poemAthe sunBthe riverCthe mountainDthe flowers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the poems above？_ABoth of the poems are fro

16、m Wang Zhihuan，Tang DynastyBThe first two lines describe the scene while the last two lines show the writers feelings in On the Stork TowerCThe writer Was crying because the birds woke him up in the early morning in Spring MorningDThe poem On the Stork Tower doesnt encourage people to keep fighting1

17、8（10分）Peter had sent milk to the families on Prince Edward Street for thirty yearsAll that knew him loved him Every morning at five，Peter arrived at the milk companys stables（马厩），saying to Josephy， Good morning！My old friend！ Then，the two started their day proudlyWithout any order from Peter，the coa

18、ch would roll down the streetThe horse stopped at the first houseThere，Joseph would wait perhaps thirty seconds for Peter to get down off his seat and put a bottle of milk at the front door One day，the manager of the company came to check the early morning milk deliveriesJack，the foreman（领班）of the s

19、tables，pointed to Peter and said， See how the horse listens and how he turns his head toward Peter？ Yeah！But Peters getting old said the manager， Tell him it is time for him to have a rest But Peter said， My life will be nothing if I cant drive Joseph every dayWe are two old men！Let us wear out toge

20、therWhen Joseph is ready to leave，then I too will do so Then one cold morning，after about two years，Jack saidPeter，your horse，Joseph，didnt wake upGo over and see him Peter took one step forward，then turned NonoYouyou dont understand，Jack Now，Jack looked into Peters eyesHe saw a dead，lifeless look in

21、 them So he said， Take the day off，Peter！ Peter stepped into the streetThen there came a warning shout and a screech（尖锐的刹车声） Five minutes later，a doctor said， Peters dead I couldnt help itthe driver said， Why ，he walked as if he were blind？ The doctor sat downBlind？Of course!This man has been blind

22、for five years he turned to Jack，Didnt you know that？ None of us knew Jack said softly， Only oneonly one knewa friend of his，named Joseph（1）What is Joseph？_AA dogBA horseCA sheepDA pig（2）Why did Peter refuse to leave his job？_ABecause he thought he was not old enoughBBecause Joseph couldnt work with

23、out his helpCBecause he was unwilling to be away from JosephDBecause people on the street couldnt live without him（3）What does the underlined sentences mean？_AJack was surprised to find that Peter couldnt see anythingBPeter was too scared to look at his friend JosephCPeter was so sad because it was

24、time for him to leave his jobDThe death of Joseph drove Peter to lose confidence for life（4）What can we can infer from the passage？_ANo one had ever known Peter was blindBJoseph was a blind horse fed by PeterCBlindness made no difference to Peters lifeDThe manager wasnt satisfied with Joseph（5）What

25、is the best title of the passage？_AA caring friendBA hardworking manCA death of a horseDA secret of two19（10分）Do you love fast food？Why？How often do you eat it？200 people joined our surveyAnd here is the result Chart 1：How often do you eat fast food？（1）_ of the people eat fast food once a weekA14%B2

26、8%C8%D44%（2）6% of the people eat fast food _Atwice a weekBthree times a weekCmore than three times a weekDevery day（3）44% people love fast food because its _AcheapBdeliciousChealthyDconvenient（4）_ of the people like fast food because they can take it awayA12%B14%C22%D24%（5）What can we learn from the

27、 result？_AAll people love fast foodBFast food makes people fatCPeople eat fast food on weekendsDSome people dont know what food is healthier四词汇应用（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）20（1分）_（最后）， Id like to thank all those people who helped make the fashion show such a great success21（1分）My opinions on this matter are _

28、（相似的）to yours22（1分）The teacher always tells us to_（记住） the school rules23（1分）The dog floating（漂流） on the sea was found and carried to_（安全） in the end after the earthquake24（1分）I cant hear you_（清楚地） Please speak a little bit louder五用所给单词正确形式填空（共4小题，满分4分，每小题1分）25（1分）The boy is very _（health）26（1分）Kate

29、s aunt has three_（child）27（1分）My dream is_（make） a social worker to help people in need28（1分）Fruits help to keep you _（health）六用所给单词正确形式填空（共6小题，满分6分，每小题1分）29（1分）_（not eat） salad for breakfast30（1分）You wont have any problem_（find） a park in this city31（1分）_（be） our school nice，boys and girls？32（1分）It

30、 was cold and dark when I _（wake） up at 6：30 this morning33（1分）Hurry up，Lucy!Your mother_（wait） for you at the school gate now34（1分）If we get up late，we_（have） no time for breakfast七任务型阅读（共1小题，满分5分，每小题5分）35（5分）左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七则旅游广告，请为每个人选择他们感兴趣的广告。（1）_ Jenny likes history and she wants to know somethi

31、ng about the clothes that ancient people wore and watch an old dance（2）_ David is interested in animals，especially African animalsHe wants to see some lions living in the wild with his friends this vacation（3）_ John has read a lot about sharks but he hasnt seen them himselfHe hopes his dream of seei

32、ng sharks can come true（4）_ Jack is interested in science and he hopes very much to know what our life will be like in the future（5）_ Jerry is studying geography at a college and she wants to visit some great wonders of the natural world AStonehenge （巨石阵） It is a manmade wonder of the worldIt is an

33、ancient circle of stones in EnglandIt was built about 5，000 years ago BThe Underwater World Here you will find different kinds of fish and even some kinds of sharksYou will feel that you are in the water，but of course this isnt trueIf you are interested in fish，I suggest that you pay a visit here CT

34、he Ancient Village In the village，you will find people live a simple life just as the ancient people didThey wear ancient clothes and are selling the old goods （货物） and foodYou can even watch an old dance performed by some actors and actresses DThe Future Town This exhibition shows how progress will

35、 touch our life in the futureIt allows us to look into the future and explore （探索） the cities of the next century and the ways we will live thenSpend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator （模拟装置） for the journey to Mars! EThe Great Pyramid （金字塔） There are no more famous ancient

36、sites in Egypt than the Great PyramidThere are over 100 pyramids in EgyptThey were built as the tombs of the kings and queens in ancient times FThe Safari Park In the park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers：see lions，giraffes，elephants in the wildMove on to watch the mo

37、nkeysAnd then there are still the bird houses to see GThe Grand Canyon （大峡谷） It lies in the United StatesIt is the greatest wonder of the natural world and attracts a lot of tourists all over the world八翻译题（共6小题，满分12分，每小题2分）36（2分）它一直睡在我的膝盖上It slept on my knees_37（2分）请在学业和爱好之间保持平衡Please_38（2分）你介不介意不要在

38、公共场所吸烟？_39（2分）作为一份特殊的礼物，老师要带我们去参观博物馆（gift）_， the teacher wants to take us to visit the museum40（2分）打扰了，这是你的尺子吗？_， is this your ruler？41（2分）你介意把它捡起来吗？_？九书面表达（共1小题，满分20分，每小题20分）42（20分）假如你是李华，由于北京经常出现雾霾（smog），影响了我们的生活请你用英语写一篇短文，向二十一世纪文报投稿，谈谈雾霾是如何影响你的生活的，你将做些什么去帮助改善空气质量，以及你对未来环境的期望提示词语：a breathing mask，

39、study at home，take a bus，a car pool，call on提示问题：How does smog affect your life？What will you do to help improve the air？What kind of environment do you wish to in the future？Now smog often hits Beijing and it has affected our life in many ways_答案一、选择题1.C“in + 颜色” 表示 “ 颜色的”；“at + 价格” 表示 “以 价格”，所以选 C。

40、2.Cmust 必须；can 能，会；may 可能；should 应该。根据 “Im not sure.” 可知，她可能不来，所以选 C。3.Cwrite 写；say 说；spell 拼写；speak 说（某种语言）。根据答语 “Its P - A - N - D - A, panda.” 可知，是问如何拼写 “panda”，所以选 C。4.Ctoo 和 as well 用于肯定句末；also 用于肯定句中；either 用于否定句末。此句是否定句，所以选 C。5.Call 三者或三者以上都；either 两者中的任何一个；both 两者都；neither 两者都不。根据 “your pare

41、nts” 可知是两者，且根据 “they are teachers.” 可知是肯定，所以选 C。6.B根据 “Nobody else” 可知，是将李娜与其他人比较，所以用比较级 better，选 B。7.Bhowever 然而；whenever 无论何时；whatever 无论什么。根据 “She is always there. Im in trouble.” 可知，是无论何时我遇到麻烦，她都在，所以选 B。8.Bvoice 嗓音；taste 味道；shape 形状。根据 “the sweet. and beautiful color” 可知，是说草莓的味道和颜色，所以选 B。9.C此句 “

42、Teachers ask me to finish the homework on time” 的结构是 “主语（Teachers）+ 谓语（ask）+ 宾语（me）+ 宾语补足语（to finish the homework on time）”，所以选 C。10.B根据 “at lunch time” 可知，是过去某个时间点正在做某事，用过去进行时，所以选 B。11.Bset off 出发；made up my mind 下定决心；practise 练习。根据 “When I decided on something” 可知，是下定决心做某事，所以选 B。12.D根据常识可知蔬菜是健康食物，

43、“healthy” 表示 “健康的”；“his” 表示 “他的”，所以选 D。13.D根据 “I can look after.” 可知，是照顾我自己，用反身代词 myself，所以选 D。14.BGood idea! 好主意；Pretty good! 相当好；Im sorry. 对不起；Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。根据 “How is the new park, Sara?” 可知，回答公园怎么样，所以选 B。15.Anews 是不可数名词，用 “what + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语” 结构；excited 修饰人，exciting 修饰物，所以选 A。二、完形填空1.B根据后文 “Not exactly my dream pet.” 以及 “a dead - eyed fish” 可知，Andrew 觉得金鱼很 “