外研版八年级上册英语期中学情调研测试卷（含答案）

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1、外研版八年级上册英语期中学情调研测试卷第一部分选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节 阅读下面语言材料， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A新形式海报Are you interested in space? Are you dreaming of meeting astronauts? If your answers are “Yes”， then read on. LNJTS Science Magazine is holding a competition for students in Liaoning. It can help

2、you achieve your dream. Come and join in it!()1. What is the competition about?AArt. BSports. CMusic. DSpace.()2. Who can take part in the competition?AA student. BA teacher. CAn astronaut. DA scientist.()3. If you are a winner, you can _Aget history books Bfly with astronautsCvisit a space center D

3、travel to Liaoning()4. You need to _ for the competition.Aread an interesting book Bsend an email by July 23Cdesign a complete form Dwork in a team of 3 studentsBThere are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Lets enjoy some of them.The Bai people

4、 use a very old way, tiedye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tiedye has a history of nearly 1，500 years. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, people chose tiedyed clothes as gifts.The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts (蒙古包). These yurts are large round tents and their tops look like umbrellas. They a

5、re the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because theyre made of sheeps wool. And white is a symbol of happiness.The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar (阴历的) month, they hold a big singing festival. It is

6、 thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. The Miao people have a special festival, Manggao Festival. Its in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard(认为) Manggao as a hero who helped to protect their homes

7、. At the festival, young men dress up like Manggao and touch others to send good wishes.()5. Who uses tiedye to dye clothes most?AThe Bai people. BThe Mongolian people. CThe Miao people. DThe Zhuang people.()6. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in Paragraph 4?AQuiet. BSlow. CExciting. D

8、Easy.()7. How do people celebrate Manggao Festival?ABy choosing tiedyed clothes as gifts.BBy building tents.CBy singing songs.DBy dressing up and touching others.()8. Which is the right structure(结构) of the passage? (Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2.)C Lulu, a Hungarian PhD (匈牙利籍博士) student at Tsinghua Unive

9、rsity, first came to Beijing in 2017. She soon fell in love with the city. She also found her greatest hobbyPeking Opera.Lulu watched Peking Opera for the first time in an opera museum. “I found it really fantastic，” she said. “Both the outfits (装束) and the movements were so wonderful. The facepaint

10、ing was something Id never seen before. It is so different from Western operas.” With great interest, she joined the Peking Opera group of Tsinghua University. That made her see that Peking Opera is much more than just the looks. “There is really, really a huge cultural and historical background in

11、Peking Opera.”The group members practice twice a week. Mostly, they practice singing and movements.The biggest problem for Lulu was learning the Asian way of singing. “To start with, my throat(嗓子)was in great pain, because I was using my voice in the wrong way，” she said. But with the help of teache

12、rs, she has improved a lot.There are other international students in the group. “I really love Peking Opera because it brings us together，” she said. “I believe that art has no boundaries(界限) and music has no language barriers (障碍). I hope to share my love for Peking Opera with more people outside C

13、hina.”()9. When Lulu first watched Peking Opera, she found the outfits and movements were _Augly Bstrange Cwonderful Dold()10. Lulu practices Peking Opera _ a week in the group.Aonce BtwiceCthree times Dfour times()11. Lulu had trouble with the way of singing at first because _Ashe didnt get enough

14、practiceBshe wasnt good at singing at allCshe couldnt pronounce Chinese wellDshe didnt use her voice in the right way()12. From this passage, we can infer (推断) that _ in the future.Afewer Peking Opera groups will be set upBthe Asian way of singing will be harder to learnCLulu will introduce Peking O

15、pera to more foreignersDmore students in Tsinghua University will learn Western operasDLadies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert.I hope you have enjoyed the music.The purpose of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa

16、 die, because they have diseases or do not have enough food to eat. There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the childrens parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people. Most

17、 African countries are poor.The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming.The Feed Africa Fund, the organization(组织) we are trying to help, spends a lot of money every year on food for poor people in Africa.The money comes from people like youkind, generous people who

18、 do not want to see children die from hunger(饥饿)Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed

19、 Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a collection.Please be generous. Thank you.()13. What did the people probably see before this speech?ASome famous actors.BAnimals doing tricks.CA movie.DSome musicians.()14. What will the money be raised for?AChildren without parents.BChildren with

20、out food.CCountries without money.DCountries with bad water.()15. If a person gives away five dollars, how long can the money feed a poor family of four in Africa?AFor three days. BFor one week.CFor fifteen days. DFor one month.()16. How would you describe “generous” people?APeople who get sick ofte

21、n.BPeople who give money easily.CPeople who are thin with hunger.DPeople who work hard.第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。One day, a young man visited a small farm in the countryside. As he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle(鹰)playing together.He then went up to the fa

22、rm house and talked to the farmer, “Sir, I was just passing by and I saw that you have many chickens and an eagle.” The farmer smiled and said, “Thats not an eagle. Its a chicken.”_17_ He said to the farmer, “Sir, that is an eagle! I can prove it to you.” The farmer laughed, “Sure, go ahead.”The you

23、ng man then pulled that big bird out and climbed a high mountain. He held the bird in his hands and said, “You are an eagle! Fly！”_18_ The young man tried the second time. He said to the bird, “I dont care you have been raised as a chicken for those years. But I know what you were created to be. You

24、 are an eagle. Now fly！” _19_ Finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm. _20_Some people around us have continued to keep us down by lying to us. Over all of those years, we were told to be a failure, not to be good enough and to accept the “reality”. They are wrong. We should try our b

25、est to reach our highest potential(潜能)to prove that we are eagles.AIt is true to us.BBut the bird failed(失败)CThe young man kept saying that it was an eagle.DAfter the young man tried another three times, the bird began to flap(拍打) its wings.EThere are many lessons in the story.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分1

26、0分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yuan Xin learned from a young age that to make a change in his life, he must _21_ something through his hard work.An accident happened to Yuan Xin when he was 3 years old. He was walking behind his mother, when a car _22_ came around the corner and hit him.

27、He lost his right arm after the _23_. However, he kept working very hard and he was always the top student in his class in primary, middle and high schools. His classmates and teachers are _24_ and they care about him. He usually says, “I am slower, so I have to work harder and take every _25_ to wi

28、n.”He is now studying computer science at Wuhan University of Science and Technology. So far, he has got over 60 _26_. Winning second prize in 2019 is the most _27_ experience because what he did is really helpful to people. _28_ he found the machine in water could only work well by hand at that tim

29、e, he developed a project to _29_ the situation and made it better.Yuans teacher Xu says, “He is always the first to _30_ and the last to leave in class.” Yuan believes that although there might be many difficulties, he will make progress(进步) as long as he works hard.()21.A.choose Bget Cconnect Dent

30、er()22.A.suddenly Bpossibly Cactively Dslowly()23.A.practice Bfight Cproject Daccident()24.A.sleepy Bfriendly Csmart Dnervous()25.A.message Bmedicine Cchance Dillness()26.A.prizes Bheroes Cpets Dmodels()27.A.boring Bawful Cspecial Drelaxing()28.A.If BSo CAlthough DAfter()29.A.describe Bchange Cguess

31、 Dcause()30.A.arrive Blaugh Ccough Dcount第二部分非选择题 (共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Every Thursday morning, the 89yearold grandma Wu Pinxian, plays beautiful piano music 31. _ (relax) people in the Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, CCTV News reported. Wu Pinxi

32、an 32. _ (be) a volunteer piano performer since the end of 2023. She began to play the piano when she was a school student. After graduation (毕业) , Wu kept her interest 33. _ music. In 2023, when she heard that the hospital was looking for volunteers to play the piano, she got the chance 34. _ (succ

33、essful). The hospital would hold a piano performance every Thursday and 35. _ concert every season to make patients feel less worried. Though Wu encouraged patients through her music, she 36. _ (lose) her husband in December, 2023. She was very upset. Yet, she always says life has to continue. Worki

34、ng as a volunteer in the hospital not only brings back the sweet 37. _ (experience) of her childhood, 38. _ brings love to others. “I think playing the piano can provide the patients with much joy. Although I have not played the piano for a long time, it is meaningful to play for 39. _ (other). I wi

35、ll do my 40. _ (good), ”Wu wrote down in her diary.四、阅读与表达(共4小题， 4143小题， 每小题2分， 44小题4分； 满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Have you ever noticed how many calories(卡路里) you eat in a day? There is a special store opened in the Chengdu Youth Palace. If you “shop” there, you can find out how many calories there are

36、in different foods.The store opened on May 17th，2022. Its part of the “Know Your Food” programme of the UNICEF. The programme is to make children and young people know more about foods, and help them make healthy choices about what they eat. There are no real foods in the store, but there are many i

37、mitation snacks (仿制零食), including sugary drinks and many bags of latiao. People can take them to the selfservice counter(自助台) to see how many calories they have. Whats more, the store offers many models and cartoons to help people understand which foods are very good for them and which foods they sh

38、ould eat less often.Now, being overweight (超重) has become a serious problem among children. It is shown that almost 20% of children between 6 and 17 years of age, and over 10% of children under the age of 6 in China are overweight. Scientists also point out that the cheap, highly processed (高度加工) fo

39、ods and drinks can cause the quick growth of children who are overweight.Being overweight is known to have lots of bad influences (影响), such as having a higher risk of getting illness and developing problems with feelings and actions. Such a store helps children to care about what they eat.41. What

40、makes the store special?_42. Why does the store offer many models and cartoons?_43. What do scientists think causes the quick growth of overweight children?_44. Would you like to visit the special store? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more._五、书面表达(满分20分)45. 世界处处充满爱，只有人们互相帮助，社会才能和谐发展。Helping Hands

41、 Club 近期举办了一次分享活动，让大家围绕 “As long as everyone shows a little love, this world will be better.” 这个主题，分享一件令自己感动的事。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍自己的一次经历，并倡导人人都献出自己的爱心。内容包括：1你的一次经历；2你的感悟；3你的倡议。注意：1词数：80100；2用词准确，内容完整；3文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名。_答案一、14: DACD58: ACDB912: CBDC1316: DBCB1720: CBDA二、2125: BADBC2630: ACDBA三、31. to

42、relax32. has been33. in34. successfully35. a36. lost37. experiences38. but39. others40. best四、41. It helps people know the calories in different foods. 42. To help people understand which foods are very good for them and which foods they should eat less often.43. The cheap, highly processed foods an

43、d drinks.44. Yes, Id like to. Visiting this special store can help me know different foods better. I can pay more attention to the food I eat and develop good eating habits as well as stay away from being overweight.五、45. One possible version：There are lots of unforgettable moments in our life. When

44、 we talk about the most moving one, the experience comes up to my mind. On a cold morning last year, I took the early bus to school. After I got off the bus, I saw an old and weak man lying on the side of the road. I shouted for help in a hurry. At the same time, a kind woman came to me and helped to call the hospital and his family immediately. Luckily, the man was saved in time. How happy I felt!As the old saying goes, “The rose in her hand, th