2019届人教版高三英语一轮复习练习案：必修一 Unit 1（含答案）

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1、必修一 Unit 1基础回顾.单句语法填空(导学号 02516003)1There is no sense upsetting (upset) yourself about it now.Look forward and everything will be all right.2In addition ，using mobile phones will add to their parents economic burdens.3He asked several questions concerning (concern) the future of the company.4. How d

2、id you pass the challenging test?It was a long time before I found a series of suitable methods.5Human beings and animals should get along/on well with each other.6While travelling (travel) in Europe，he found many interesting things and experienced different cultures.7Since you have questions， why n

3、ot turn to him for some tips (tip)?8The old man went through many difficulties and suffered (suffer) a lot from them.9Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.10With a lot of difficult problems to settle (settle)，the newlyelected president is having a hard time.单句改错(每句一错)( 导学号 02516004)1I

4、failed again，but my parents encouraged me and told me that failure was the mother of success. wasis 2It was not until she got home when Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. when that 3It was raining cats and dogs，thus added to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquakestrick

5、en areas. addedadding 4I was very grateful to Anna for giving me the opportunity to join in the club. 去掉 in 5I wanted to have a word with her，but she ignores me and went away. ignoresignored .佳句写作(导学号 02516005)1那是他第一次离开父母。(it was the first time that.)答案：It was the first time that he had left his par

6、ents.2在那家工厂工作时，他交了很多朋友。(状语从句的省略)答案：When/While working in that factory，he made many friends.3不久之后我们就会再见面。(before)答案：It wont be long before we meet again.4去年，李华前往美国读书。(set out)答案：Li Hua set out for America to study last year.5我不知道是否因为我的粗心，史密斯先生很生气。(强调句型)答案：I wonder if it was because I was careless tha

7、t Mr.Smith was very angry.技能提升.阅读理解(导学号 02516006)(2018四川成都诊断)We have most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle，a new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months，a

8、t which we typically have five close friends.Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months， with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research，by Forever Friends，shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school，with abou

9、t a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship.The research points out that 25 to 34yearolds make 22 friends via Facebook，compared to 18 to 24yearolds who make 12，and 35 to 44yearolds who make just four.Forev

10、er Friends relationship coach Sam Owen says：“It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school.It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes，giving gifts，seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.As adults we can often forget how power

11、ful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends.Over half of us lose friendship through moving，while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals.Having children also causes 19% to drift _away_from childhood friends

12、.With growing pressures being put on friendship these days，its important to make time for our friendship.语篇解读 研究表明，我们在 26 岁时拥有最多的朋友，但是随着时间的推移，我们的朋友会减少。1How many friends can a 20yearold college student make via Facebook?A4. B12.C18. D22.解析：B 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中的“via Facebook，compared to 18 to 24yearolds

13、 who make 12”可知，通过脸书网年龄在 18 到 24 岁的人可以交到 12 个朋友，故 B 项正确。2In Paragraph 5，the author is trying to tell the readers _ .Ahow important making friends isBthat friendship is not easy to keepChow much has been done to keep friendshipDthat friendship at school is important解析：D 细节理解题。根据第五段 Sam Owen 所讲的话的第二句“

14、It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes，giving gifts，seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.”可知，学校时光是人生中建立友谊的重要阶段，这时候的友谊成长于分享笔记、赠送礼物、互相探望、一起欢笑中，故 D 项正确。3The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means “ _ ” Amake sense of Blose contact with

15、Cfeel sorry for Dmake up with解析：B 词义猜测题。根据第六段中的“Over half of us lose friendship.apart from close pals.”及画线词所在句 “Having children also causes 19% to.childhood friends.”可以判断，划线词意为“失去联系” ，故 B 项正确。A 项意为“理解” ，C 项意为“对感到抱歉” ，D 项意为“与和好” ，都与语境不符。 4This passage is most probably taken from _ .AFacebook or Twitt

16、erBan advertisementCa textbookDa newspaper解析：D 文章出处题。根据第一段中的“a new research has claimed”以及最后一段中的“these days”，再结合选项可以判断，本文最可能摘自报纸，故 D 项正确。.阅读填句(七选五)( 导学号 02516007)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。None of us wants to sound like were bragging(自夸)，but sharing good things that have happened to u

17、s can be a real pleasure. _1_ So its with listening to and enjoying other peoples joy.Experts say that if we were able to share our good news， we could be happier.Not only that， but we can also get joy from being happy for others. _2_ Those who did became happier，and more satisfied with life over th

18、e following four weeks.The study also showed that those who received support became more positive.So theres a good reason to tell people your good news and a good reason to be the person hearing it.Now，try it out.Help other people “own”your good news. _3_ But experts say if you share it correctly，yo

19、u can help others feel less alienated(疏远)by it.Peter Guber，author of Tell to Win， says that if others can see a role to play in the story， theyll accept it more and even pass it on in a positive way.4_ Keep in touch with whats going on in others lives.They may not like to talk about their successes，

20、 but that doesnt mean they dont appreciate having them recognized.Your support could improve their happiness.5_ What youre working towards is something like：“Thats amazing! Im so proud of you！” Imagine how youd feel in their position before reacting.APay attention to others successes.BHow should you

21、 share good news?CNice experiences have a great impact on us.DYour news might not always feel good to others.EHow do you react when someone gives you good news?FSpreading the joy of nice experiences can make you a happier person.GA study looked at people who shared nice experiences with others twice

22、 a week.语篇解读 研究发现与他人分享快乐经历的人的确比那些不懂分享的人更快乐，也更容易对生活感到满足。1F 根据后面的 So its with listening to and enjoying other peoples joy.可知，F 项“传递自己美好经历的快乐会让你更快乐”符合语境。2G 根据后面的 The study also showed 可知，空格后的句子为这项研究的发现，故G 项“一项研究观察那些每周两次与他人分享快乐经历的人”符合语境。3D 根据前面的 Help other people “own” your good news 和后面的 But experts sa

23、y if you share it correctly.可知，此处表达的是 “帮助别人 分享你的开心事。 ”故 D 项符合语境。4A 根据关键词 whats going on in others lives 和 their successes 可知，这些人可能不喜欢讨论自己的成功，但是这并不代表他们不会感激你认可他们，故 A 项“关注别人的成功”符合语境。5E 根据后面的 Imagine how youd feel in their position before reacting.可知，本段谈论的是“对于别人的开心事应该如何反应” ，故 E 项符合语境。.语法填空(导学号 02516008)

24、(2018安徽江南十校联考)My name is Wil Wheaton and I am a nerd(怪人)Its awesome to be 1. _ nerd.When I was a little boy，people really teased me about that and 2. _ (make)me feel like there was something wrong with me for loving strange things.Now that Im an adult，Im a 3. _ (profession)nerd，and the world has cha

25、nged.I think we 4. _ (realize)that being a nerd is not about what you love 5. _ about how you love.So theres going to be a thing in your life that you love.I dont know what its going to be.It might be sports or science or reading or 6. _ (tell)storiesit doesnt matter what it is.Some of us love Game

26、of Thrones，while others love Star Wars.But we all love those things so much that we travel 7. _ (thousand)of mileswhich is 8. _ (probable)easy for you，but were still using fossil fuels，so its difficultto be around people who love the things that we love the way that we love them.Thats 9. _ being a nerd is awesome.I want you to work hard because everything worth 10. _ (do)is hard.I want you to be awesome， and I will do my very best to leave you a planet that you can still live on.答案：1.a 2.made 3.professional 4.have realized 5.but 6.telling 7.thousands 8.probably 9why 10.doing