人教版(新目标)中考英语复习课件:八年级下册
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1、第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,基础精梳理 ,feet,stomachs,knives,importance,difficulty,kindness,decision,climber,death,feeling,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,owner,training,broken,excited/exciting,hurt,hit,understood,lay,carried,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,have,down,see,take,make,in,on,help,off,surprise,第9课时 八年级下册
2、Units 12,to,trouble,away,up,out,used to,run,of,situation,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,keep,decision,take,up,off,take,used,at,up,up,give,come,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,come,out,up,out,up,put,after,give,up,of,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,with,trouble,wrong,with,in,the,same,way,moving,is,used,to,taking,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,vol
3、unteers,put,off,until,make,it,possible,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,考点巧突破,考点1 alone/lonely,巧辩异同,(1)alone作形容词或副词,意为“独自的(地)”,相当于by oneself,表示客观情况。 She lives alone in the village. 她独自一人生活在那个村庄里。 He is alone in the house. 他独自一人在屋里。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,(2)lonely只用作形容词,带有感情色彩,形容因失去朋友或缺乏友爱和帮助而感到寂寞,甚至悲哀。 作表语,意为“孤单的,
4、孤独的”。 The old man lives alone, but he doesnt feel lonely. 那位老人独自生活,但他并不感到寂寞。 作后置定语,修饰表示处所的名词,意为“荒凉的,偏僻的”。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,考点2 used to/be used to,(1)used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”,指过去常常发生的动作或存在的状态,而现在不再做了。 He used to become angry. 他过去常常生气。 (2)be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”,to是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 Amy
5、is used to getting up early. 埃米习惯早起。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,be used to do sth.be used for doing sth.,表示“被用来做某事”。 Knives are used to cut things. Knives are used for cutting things. 刀是用来切东西的。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,句型点击,考点1 Whats the matter? 怎么了? I have a sore back. 我背痛。,点拨 (1)Whats the matter?Whats the tro
6、uble?Whats wrong?怎么了? 如果表示“某人(物)怎么了”,要在这几种形式后加上“with sb./sth.”。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,Whats the trouble/matter with you? Whats wrong with you?你怎么了? I have a stomachache.我胃痛。 (2)“havea症状名词”表示“具有某种病症、症状”,其中不定冠词a不可省略。 I have a headache and a cough. 我头疼而且咳嗽。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,考点2 You helped to make it p
7、ossible for me to have Lucky.有了你的帮助,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。,点拨 “make itadj.to do sth.”意为“使做某事”,it在句中作形式宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。能用于该句型的动词还有think, feel, find等。 Our teacher makes it interesting to learn English. 我们的老师使学英语变得有趣。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,智能双提升,基础过关,.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 1Song Yang, a b
8、us driver, will be remembered for having saved p_ (乘客) 2The box is too heavy for me. Would you please help me c_ (搬运) it?,assengers,arry,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,3They have made a d_ (决定) to build a big factory here. 4. Lucy often learns French by h_ (自己) after school. 5Can you i_ (想象) what your life wil
9、l be like in ten years?,ecision,erself,magine,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,. 单项填空 1. Why cant you sleep well? Because there is something wrong _ my head. A. with B. for C. of D. at,A,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,2. Lucy and Lily look very _. Are they twin sisters? Yes, they are. A. special B. simple C. similar D. qui
10、et,C,由“她们是双胞胎姐妹吗?”可知前句句意应该是“露西和莉莉看上去很像”。故选C。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,3. The passage is very long. But there arent any new words in it. Good. So it will be easy for us to _. A. refuse B. improve C. invite D. understand,D,根据上句“这篇文章中没有新的单词”可知应该是容易“理解”。故选D。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,4. How was the youth club last
11、 night, Mark? It was great fun. You _ come. A. must B. can C. should D. may,C,根据答语“它很有趣”,可知下句句意应该为“你应该来”。故选C。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,5. _ the new computer, passengers at the offices of the CAAC can now buy their airplane tickets much faster. A. Thank for B. Thanks to C. Because of D. Even though,B,第9课时
12、 八年级下册 Units 12,1. 2014福州 Jack, I have _ working out the math problem. Dont worry. Let me help you. A. fun B. trouble C. experience D. a good time,中考透视,B,考查名词(短语)辨析。fun 意为“乐趣”;trouble 意为“麻烦,困难”;experience 意为“经验”;a good time意为“一段美好时光”。根据下句可推知:解决这道数学题我有困难,故选B。 have trouble doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”。,第9课时
13、八年级下册 Units 12,22014连云港 China is going to _ a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space. A. set up B. put up C. wake up D. turn up,A,考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了探索更多的宇宙空间,中国计划在2020年建一个载人空间站。set up意为“建立,设立”;put up意为“张贴”;wake up意为“叫醒”;turn up意为“调高”。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,32014云南 Oh, dear! Your room is un
14、tidy. Sorry, Mom. Ill _ A. set it up B. clean it up C. put it up D. look it up,B,考查动词短语辨析。set up意为“建立”;clean up意为“打扫”;put up意为“张贴;举起;搭建”;look up意为“查阅”。由上句句意“你的房间不整洁”可推测下句句意为“我将打扫一下”。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,4. 2014昆明 We are supposed to _ a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones
15、 while driving cars. A. come up with B. come from C. come out D. come true,A,考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们应该想出一个方法来阻止人们边开汽车边看手机。come up with意为“想出”;come from意为“来自”;come out意为“出来,出版”;come true意为“实现”。结合句意可知选A。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,5. 2014武汉 I used to _ with my wife and watch TV movies at home. A. show up B. wake up C.
16、 come up D. stay up,D,考查动词短语辨析。show up意为“露面”;wake up意为“叫醒”;come up意为“出现,发生”;stay up意为“熬夜”。句意:我过去常和妻子一起熬夜在家里看电视里播放的电影。根据句意可知D项正确。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,6. 2014枣庄 Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he _ long hair. A. used to have B. is used to having C. is used for having D. is used
17、to have,B,考查used to的相关短语辨析。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”;be used for doing sth.相当于be used to do sth.,意为“被用来做某事”。句意:刘欢, 一位著名的男歌手,留着长发,因为他习惯了留长发。故选B。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,72014 黄冈 He told the interviewer that he had run_out_of money to buy old bikes. A. put away B. turned of
18、f C. taken out D. used up,D run out of意为“用光,用完”,与use up意思相同。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,82014襄阳 He failed to break the world record for long jump many times but he never _ his hope. A. took off B. put away C. gave up D. turned down,C,考查动词短语辨析。句意:他很多次都没能打破世界跳远纪录, 但是他从未放弃希望。give up意为“放弃”。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12
19、,9. 2014阜康、米泉 What are you packing so many books for, Grandma? Ill _ to the kids in West China. A. give them up B. give them away C. give them off D. give them in,B,考查动词短语辨析。句意:“奶奶, 你为什么打包这么多书?”“我将把它们捐赠给中国西部的孩子们。”give up 意为“放弃”;give away意为“捐赠”;give off意为“发出”;give in意为“屈服”。故选B。,第9课时 八年级下册 Units 12,10
20、. 2014烟台 Learning Chinese really _ my mind to the Chinese world. A. called up B. turned up C. opened up D. made up,C,考查动词短语辨析。call up意为“打电话”;turn up意为“调高”;open up意为“打开”;make up意为“组成”。根据句意可知选C。,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,基础精梳理 ,offer,waste,unusual,unfair,fairness,properly,independent,i
21、ndependence,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,competition,development,communication,swept,threw,lent,secondly,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,take out,throw,all,share,in,lend,do,help,waste,in,get,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,depend,after,of,do,allow,through,with,deal,work,get on,refuse,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,offer,future,give,fight
22、with,comparewith,cut,in,soon,do,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,Could you,please,have,to,do,wont,be,sees,neither,did,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,as,soon,as,spend,on,in,order,to,mind,doing,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,考点巧突破,考点1 borrow/lend/keep,巧辩异同,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,You can borrow this book from the l
23、ibrary. 你可以从图书馆借这本书。 You mustnt lend this book to others. 你不能把这本书借给别人。 You can keep the book for two weeks. 这本书你可以借两个星期。,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,考点2 since/for,since 和for都可以与现在完成时连用,但用法有区别。 (1)since后可以接时间点,也可以接“一段时间ago”。 Jane has been working here since July. 简从七月份起就一直在这里工作。,第10课时 八年级下册 Units 34,(2)for
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