外研版英语八年级上Module10-Unit3课件
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1、Unit 3 Language in use,Spring Festival,Module 10,To ask and answer with the interrogative form of the present continuous tense,Objectives:,语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。,Observe,Are you familiar with these examples? We have learnt all of them in this module.,1.
2、 Are you getting ready for Spring Festival? 2. Whats your mother doing? 3. Shes cleaning the house.,4. Im eating jiaozi. 5. My mothers cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck. 6. Whats Li Shans mother doing? 7. Is Linglings aunt cooking the meal? 8. What are Daming and Betty doing?,9. Theyre l
3、earning a dragon dance with my grandpa. 10. Are they getting ready for Spring Festival? 11. Is the girl making lanterns? 12. Who is working?,仔细观察标红字体部分,包括了现在进行时的陈述句形式和疑问句形式。,Guessing game,1. to test your sense of observation 2. to test your ability of short-term memory 3. to test your ability of ind
4、uctive method,1. _you _ (get) ready for Spring Festival? 2. What _ your mother _(do)? 3. She _ _ (clean) the house. 4. I _ _ (eat) jiaozi. 5. My mothers _(clean) our house and _ (sweep away) bad luck.,is,doing,am,is,cleaning,eating,cleaning,sweeping away,Are,getting,6. What _ Li Shans mother _ (do)?
5、 7. _ Linglings aunt _ (cook) the meal? 8. What _ Daming and Betty _ (do)? 9. They _ _ (learn) a dragon dance with my grandpa.,is,doing,Is,cooking,are,doing,are,learning,10. _ they _ (get) ready for Spring Festival? 11. _the girl _ (make) lanterns? 12. Who is _ (work)?,Are,getting,Is,making,working,
6、Review,What,are you is he is she is it are we are you are they,doing this afternoon?,WHAT + “be”+ subject + v-ing,大家先回顾一下现在进行时态的由What引起的特殊疑问句式。,现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构为: “疑问词+are/is +主语+doing.?” 例如: We are making lanterns under the tree.(就划线部分提问) ,1,2,3,1. Who are making lanterns under the tree? 2. What are y
7、ou doing under the tree? 3. Where are you making lanterns?,现在进行时态(II),一般现在时与现在进行时的对比,什么情况下用一般现在时呢?,1. 表示现在的状态:Hes twelve.Shes at work. 2. 表经常或习惯性的动作:I get up at 6:30 every day.He reads English every morning. 3. 表主语具备的性格和能力等:She likes noodles.They speak French. 4. 普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实:Two plus four is six.
8、The moon goes around the earth.Birds fly.,5. 谈论籍贯、国籍等: Where do you come from? I come from China. I come from Guangzhou. 6. 谈论时间表、旅程表等: What time does the film begin? The football match starts at 8 oclock. Tomorrow is Thursday.,7. 询问或者引用速记、通知或新近接到的信笺内容: What does that notice say? What does Ann say i
9、n her letter? She says shes coming to Beijing next week. Shakespears says, “Sweet are the uses of adversity.”(莎士比亚说: “苦尽甘来。”),什么情况下用现在进行时呢?,表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作。2. 表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进行的动作,但是说话那一刻不一定在做。,难点区别:也许大家认为用一般现在时也可以, 但是要注意的是, 这些动作在说话时候不一定正在进行或发生,但说话的这一刹那包括在一段较长的时间内。),He is building his own house. D
10、avid is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing.,We are preparing for Spring Festival. I am writing a letter. We are enjoying our trip.,一般现在时 (be动词是is, am, are), 行为动词是V原形+s/es- Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, Im not.He plays football every day.,【构成不同】,对比两种时态,我们可以得出以下结论:,现在进行时 由“助动词 be (
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