冀教版英语八年级上Lesson 32课件
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1、Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster!,THINK ABOUT IT,How do you usually travel to other cities?Talk about your first time taking a train.,In the 1700s, many scientists worked on steam engines. In the 1760s, a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together. Soon people had a new type
2、 of transportation: the steam train.,In 1804, the first train engine was born in England. It travelled only about fifteen kilometres in two hours. In 1825, the first passenger railway opened. The Rocket was the most famous early engine.,During the 1830s, countries all over the world started to build
3、 railways. Fifty years later many countries had railways. People built many train stations to help passengers get on and off the trains easily.,Early trains were slow by todays standards. The Rocket had a top speed of only 45 kilometres per hour. Todays high-speed trains can travel at about 300 kilo
4、metres per hour. The fastest trains can go about 500 kilometres an hour.Maybe trains will have no wheels in the future. Maybe they will ride on air. That would be amazing!,1. Where was the first train engine built?2. When did the first passenger railway open?3. How fast do todays trains go?4. What m
5、ight future trains be like?,Read the lesson and answer the questions.,In England,In 1825.,Todays high-speed trains can travel at about 300 kilometres per hour. The fastest trains can go about 500 kilometres an hour.,Maybe trains will have no wheels and ride on the air in the future.,1. In the 1700s,
6、 many scientists worked on steam engines.18世纪,许多科学家致力于发明蒸汽机。,在18世纪,in the 1700s,in the 1760s,在18世纪60年代,1760年-1769年,1990s,20世纪90年代,1990年-1999年,That teacher worked on in the office until ten oclock last night. 昨晚那位老师在办公室工作到十点。 The scientists are still working on inventing new methods of reaching outer
7、 space. 科学家们仍致力于发明到达外层空间的新方法。,work on 从事于; 继续工作,致力于,In the 1760s, a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together.在18世纪60年代,一位科学家发明了一种把蒸汽机和轮子组合在一起的方法。,the+后两位为整数的年份+s 或s的意思是“.世纪年代”。,The famous scientist was born in the 1820s. 这位著名的科学家出生于19世纪20年代。 1820s 读作 eighteen twentie
8、s 1700s 读作 seventeen hundreds,way 方式,方法,+ 不定式(作后置定语), + of介词短语(作后置定语),Another way of making new friends is to join a club. 另一种交朋友的办法就是参加俱乐部。 He had a strange way of talking. 他说话的方式怪怪的。 He has thought of a new way to deal with that problem. 他已经想好了一种解决那个问题的新方法。,组成整体,拼在一起,1. puttogether,He is trying to
9、 put a team together for next season. 他正在努力为下一个赛季组建一支球队。 He took it apart little by little, and put it back together again. 他把它一点一点地拆开,然后再组合起来。,3. In 1804, the first train engine was born in England.1804年,第一辆火车机车在英格兰诞生了。,born 是bear的过去分词,,be born + 不同的介词(表出生的时间或地点),出生, be 通常只用was或were,I was born in B
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