仁爱版英语八年级上Unit2 Topic 3同步练习（含答案+听力mp3）

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1、1Unit 2 Topic 3(考试时间：90 分钟， 满分：100 分)第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 总分题号 得分第一部分 听力（20 分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 （5 分）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 听句子，选择与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项。每个句子读一遍。 （5 分）( )6. A. He doesnt feel happy. B. He is happy. C. He feels happy.( )7. A. He goes to school on foot. B. He goes to school by like. C. He wa

2、lks to school. ( )8. A. He keeps active every day. B. He looks tired. C. He needs energy.( )9. A. We should make him smoke. B. We shouldnt make him stop smoking. C. We should stop him smoking. ( )10. A. The baby stops crying. B. The baby keeps crying.C. The baby stops to cry. . 听对话，填空。对话读两遍。 （5 分）A:

3、 Hello! Whos 11 ?B: This is Jane. Could I 12 to Maria?A: Sorry, she isnt in. B: Can I 13 ?A: Yes, please. B: Our class will 14 on Sunday morning. A: OK, Ill 15 . B: Thank you, bye!11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。 （5 分）( )16. When did SARS happen?A. In 2002. B. In 2003. C. In 2004. (

4、)17. Where did the writer study during SARS days?A. At home. B. At school. C. At teachers homes. ( )18. How did the writer study?A. Learn by himself and phoned the teachers. B. Learn on the Internet and phoned the classmates. C. Both A and B. 2( )19. What did the writer learn during SARS?A. How to t

5、each himself. B. How to look after himself. C. How to teach his classmates. ( )20. What do the writer learn from SARS?A. Learn the lessons by himself. B. How to play computer games. C. Keep healthy and study harder than before. 第二部分 基础知识运用（55 分）. 单项选择。 （10 分）( )1. Hello! May I speak to Mary?_A. Im M

6、ary. B. Mary is me. C. This is Mary speaking. D. Im speaking. ( )2. My parents ask me _ in order to make me healthy. A. build up me B. build me upC. to build up me D. to build me up( )3. Tom _ yesterday morning, but I was out. A. built up me B. built me upC. rang up me D. rang me up( )4. May I ask y

7、ou some questions, Dr. Wang?_A. Youre welcome. B. Sure, go ahead. C. No, Im busy. D. Yes, you must. ( )5. Must I take part in the activity?No, you _. Youre too young. You should look after yourself. A. mustnt B. dont C. cant D. dont have to( )6. Who taught _ Japanese?I learned it by _. A. you; mysel

8、f B. your; myselfC. yourself; me D. yourself; myself( )7. Our teachers often tell us _ the net bar. A. stay away from B. to stay away fromC. not stay away from D. not to stay away from( )8. We dont know how to prevent the flu. Shall we ask Doctor Wang Hai for_?A. the advice B. an advice C. some advi

9、ce D. some advices( )9. May I watch TV, Mom?Im afraid you _. A. should not B. cant C. must not D. may not( )10. I have a stomachache. What should I do?You _ drink sweet water and _ eat sweet food. A. had better not; shouldnt B. should; had betterC. had better; had better D. shouldnt; should3. 情景交际。

10、（5 分）在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。A: Hello! Id like to speak to Kangkang. B: 11. A: 12. B: He has a bad stomache. A: 13. How did it happen?B: He ate out for fast food with his friends yesterday. He felt terrible as soon as he came back. A: Thats terrible. 14. I want to see him. B: Not far. Its on Xinhua Road.

11、 You can find it easily. A: I hope he will get better soon. B: 15. . 完形填空。 （10 分）Ava was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to 16 her tongue (舌头), and then he said,“OK. You can put your tongue back now. Theres 17 wrong with you, but Im afraid you have a problem, you never take 18 .”

12、“But, doctor,”Ava said,“I dont think so.”“Dont 19 me what you think,”the doctor said,“I see a lot of people 20 you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”“Doctor, you dont understand.”Ava

13、 said,“I take enough exercise every day. ”“I dont want to 21 any excuses,” the doctor said, “You must find time 22 exercise. If you dont, you will get 23 and have health problems.”“But I walk every day.”Ava said. “Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk 24 meters to the bus stop f

14、rom your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. Thats not a real walk. Im talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day. ”“Would you please 25 me, doctor?”Ava said,“Im a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours

15、 every day.”For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“Can I see your tongue again?” ( )16. A. put away B. put down C. put out D. put up( )17. A. something B. nothing C. some D. anything( )18. A. exercises B. medicine C. medicines D. exercise( )19. A. tell B. say C. ask D. speak( )20. A. seem

16、 B. likes C. like D. seems( )21. A. hear B. say C. find D. look for( )22. A. about B. for C. in D. with( )23. A. thin B. strong C. fat D. healthy( )24. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( )25. A. to hear B. hear C. to listen to D. listen to. 阅读理解。 （30 分）（A ）4Modern people realize the importance o

17、f exercise. Its important for young men to keep a good habit of exercising. Look at the following table(表格), it shows some exercise in formation in a week about some of my classmates. “”means“exercise”. Zhang Jian Steve Xiao Pang Li Lei JackMonday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 根据

18、短文内容，选择正确答案。( )26. On _ very few students do sports. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday( )27. _ of them exercise on Saturday. A. Two B. Three C. four D. Five( )28. Steve _ does exercise. A. usually B. seldom C. always D. never( )29. _ does exercise most often. A. Zhang Jian B. Xiao Pang C. L

19、i Lei D. Jack( )30. _do(does) exercise three times a week. A. Zhang Jian B. Xiao Pang C. Jack D. B and C（B）June 8, 2013Dear Cindy,Im sorry to hear that Bird Flu (禽流感) is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from t

20、he disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it?Please write to me soon. Yours, Betty July 2, 2013Dear Betty,I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs

21、to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease. * Do morning exercises every day. * Open the windows in the morning. * Wash hands very often. * Eat more vegetables and less meat. * Go to bed early. I

22、think these are good for our health. Do you think so?Yours,5Cindy根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )31. From the letter we know Cindy comes from _. A. Canada B. the U. S. A. C. China D. Japan( )32. Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _. A. whether (是否) Cindy got Bird Flu B. how to keep away from Bird FluC. when Bird Flu

23、 began to spread D. how Bird Flu spread in Cindys country( )33. A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _. A. we dont have better doctors or nurses B. Bird Flu is seriousC. some places are still poorD. birds with the germs will carry germs to other places( )34. What does the underlined word “solve” mean

24、 in Chinese?A. 解决 B. 分析 C. 通告 D. 治愈( )35. From Cindys letter, we know _ is bad for our health. A. washing hands very often B. going to bed late every dayC. eating more vegetables and less meat D. opening the windows in the morning（C）There are many kinds of after-school activities in the world. Swimm

25、ingSwimming can give students physical exercise and it can help to keep heart and lungs healthy. It is a good way to keep fit. Art or music classesJust remember that it is not about how you draw, sing or play an instrument. The most important thing is that you can get a chance to express something a

26、bout yourself. Team sportsThere are many kinds of team sports: basketball, football, baseball, etc. You had better find a team sport you like best. It can help you learn skills and also help you learn teamwork. Of course, You can make many friends when you relax yourself. What after-school activitie

27、s do you often take part in?阅读短文内容，完成任务。任务一：判断正（T）误（F） 。( )36. If you want to have a music class as an after-school activity, you must be good at it. ( )37. Team sports can make you learn teamwork. 任务二：在文中处选择适当单词，使句意通顺。( )38. A. fast B. well C. high D.clearly任务三：将处句子翻译成中文。39. _任务四：回答问题。Why is swimmi

28、ng a good way to keep fit?40. _第三部分 写作（25 分）. 词汇。 （10 分）(A)根据句意及汉语提示填空。61. We should exercise to _ us _ (增强体质). 2. We should do something to prevent it from _ (发生). 3. He isnt in. You can leave a _ (留言). 4. Eating meat too much can bring a lot of _ (脂肪). 5. We should say _ (不) to smoking. (B)用括号内所给单

29、词的适当形式填空。6. The kids cant take care of _ (them). 7. _ (final), our team won. 8. What causes the _ (ill)?9. Did you enjoy _ (you) in the party yesterday, Bill?10. The workers are _ (build) a school. . 句型转换。 （5 分）11. We must clean the classroom every day. （同义句转换）We must _ the classroom _ every day. 12

30、. It took me two days to finish the book. （同义句转换）I _ two days _ the book. 13. You should eat an apple every day. （对画线部分提问）_ _ you do every day?14. May I ask you some questions, Miss Wang?（对问句作出回答）Sure, go _. 15. They have to get up early every day. （改为一般疑问句）_ they _ _ get up early every day?. 书面表达。

31、（10 分）由于学习生活紧张，现在许多学生饮食随便、不爱运动、不讲卫生，对身体有很大危害，假如你是学校的一名校医，请写一篇简短的发言稿，给同学们提出一些建议和忠告。不少于 60 词。7听 力 材 料Unit 2 Topic 3. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. (W:) May I ask you a question?2. Tom likes playing computer games on the Internet. 3. A car accident happened to Li Lei yesterday. 4. The sick man needs first aid.

32、 5. He walks to school instead of riding a bike. . 听句子，选择与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项。每个句子读一遍。6. He feels unhappy. 7. He rides to school instead of walking. 8. He is always full of energy. 9. We should prevent him from smoking. 10. The baby is crying all the time. . 听对话，填空。对话读两遍。M: Hello! Whos speaking?W: This i

33、s Jane. Could I speak to Maria?M: Sorry, she isnt in. W: Can I leave a message?M: Yes, please. W: Our class will have a party on Sunday morning. M: OK, Ill give her the message. W: Thank you, bye!. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。SARS happened in China in 2003. We had to stay at home in those days. I began to lear

34、n the lessons by myself. I studied one of my subjects on the Internet. Usually I read English in the morning and did my homework in the afternoon. I phoned my teachers and classmates when I had questions in my studies. They gave me a lot of help. During those days, I learned how to teach myself. Now

35、 SARS has gone, but I think I must keep healthy and study much harder than before. 8参考答案及解析Unit 2 Topic 3第一部分 听力. 1. E 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D. 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B. 11. speaking 12. speak 13. leave a message 14. have a party 15. give her the message. 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C第二部分 基础知识运用. 1. C

36、在打电话时, 介绍自己时不说 Im . . ., 应该用 This is . . . 。2. D 因为 ask sb. to do sth.是固定短语，故排除 A、B；又因 build up 的宾语是代词，要放中间，故选 D。3. D 根据语境“打电话我不在家”可排除 A、B ；又因为 ring up 的宾语是代词，放中间，故选 D。4. B “我可以问您一些问题吗？”“可以, 请讲。 ”只有 B 项符合表达习惯。5. D must 表示“ 必须” 。在句型 Must I/we？中,它的否定回答一般不用 No, you mustnt. 要用 No, you neednt. 或 No, you

37、dont have to. 6. A 教 某 人 应 用 teach sb. , 表 示 “自 学 ”, 可 用 teach . . . by oneself 或 learn . . . by oneself。7. B 根据语境“老师要我们远离网吧”可排除 C、D；又因 tell sb. to do sth.是固定短语，故选 B。8. C 因为 advice 是不可数名词且所求建议又非特指故排除 B、D 和 A 选 C。9. B May I？常用于征询对方意见、请求或许可，其否定回答根据语气常用 mustnt 或 cant。根据题意应选 cant。10. A 根据语境“胃差的人不宜喝甜水吃甜食

38、” ，故选 A。. 11. Im sorry he is not in. 12. Whats wrong with him?/What happened?13. Im sorry to hear that. 14. Is the hospital far from here? 15. I hope so. . 16. C put out“伸出” ，医生要给她做检查，请她伸出舌头。17. B 从下文可知医生认为她没有病。18. Dtake exercise“锻炼” 。19. Atell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事” 。20. C like 在此是介词“像” 。21. A根据上下文，此句应意为

39、“我不想听任何借口” ，故选 hear。922. B for 表示目的，exercise 在这里作名词用。23. C 从上文得知“你不经常锻炼就会变胖” ，get fat“变胖” 。24. Da few 修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义，而 few 修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义，little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词，故选 D。25. DWould you please ? 后跟动词原形; listen to“听讲” 。. (A)26. B 根据表格第四行可知“在周三只有 Li Lei 在运动” ，故选 B。27. B 根据表格倒数第二行可知“在周六有三人在运动” ，故选 B。28

40、. D 根据表格显示“Steve 从周一到周六都没运动” ，故选 D。29. C 根 据 表 格 显 示 “周 一 至 周 六 Li Lei 都 在 运 动 ”， 故 选 C。30. D 根 据 表 格 “Xiao Pang 周 二 、 四 、 日 运 动 三 次 ， Jack 周 一 、 五 、 六 、 也 运 动 三 次 ”，故选 D。(B)31. C 由第一封 e-mail 我们知道是写给 Cindy 的, 由第三句提到“你能告诉我在中国人们是如何避免的吗？” 可知 Cindy 是在中国。32. B 由第一封 e-mail 第三句可知。33. D 由第二封 e-mail, 提到“很多鸡啊

41、、鸭啊都死掉了, 一些鸟飞来飞去把病菌带到别的地方, 这是一个严重的问题。 ”可知选 D。34. A solve “解决” 。35. B 由第二封 e-mail 我们可知，每天锻炼, 常开窗, 常洗手, 多吃蔬菜少吃肉, 早睡早起都可帮助我们预防疾病。故 B 说晚睡是对我们健康有害的。(C)36. F 根据处句子“参加音乐、美术班并非指要求你有多高水平才能参加”可知，故说法是错误的。37. T 根 据 倒 数 第 二 段 中 间 句 “它 能 帮 你 学 技 术 也 能 帮 你 学 会 合 作 ”可 知 ， 故 说 法 是 正 确的 。38. B 根据“参加音乐、美术班不需要你有多么棒 ”可知

42、，故选 B。39. 你最好选一个你最喜欢的团体体育项目。40. Because it can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy. 第三部分 写作. (A)1. build up 2. happening 3. message 4. fat 5. no(B)6. themselves 7. Finally 8. illness 9. yourself 10. building. 11. keep/make; clean 12. spent; finishing 13. What should 14. ahead 15. Do; have to.

43、参考范文: Hello, everyone! Now I will give you some advice about how to keep healthy. First, never eat unhealthy food. Fast food, junk food and hot food are all bad for our health. We should eat green food. Second, do more exercise. Exercising can keep us active all day. Its good for our study. Third, keep your room clean and keep the air in your room fresh. Stay away from the crowded places.If you do these, youll be healthy. 10Thats all! Thank you for listening!