人教版(新目标)英语八年级上Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation教案
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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A (1a1c) 1重点短语:stay at home,go to the mountains,go to summer camp2重点句式:Where did Tina go on vacation?She went to the mountains.1重点短语和句型2一般过去时态的特殊疑问句和陈述句一般过去时态的特殊疑问句和陈述句一、认真预习 1a1c,找出下列短语和句型。1待在家里_2去山区_3去夏令营_4去纽约城_5蒂娜去哪里度假了?_她去山区了。_Step 1 情景导入Teacher:Hello,
2、everyone.Glad to see you again.Did you have a good time during the vacation?Did you go anywhere interesting with your parents?Did you do anything special there?Can you tell us where you went on vacation?环节说明:以学生假期旅行为话题开始本节课的教学,引起了学生的学习兴趣和用英语表达的欲望。Step 2 完成教材 1a1c 的任务1学生领读 1a 中的单词和词组,学生识记单词和词组并且将活动和图
3、片中的人物匹配。(3 分钟) 。2认真观察 1a 图片中的人物活动,然后认真听录音,将 1b 中的人物序号写在相应的图片旁边,完成课本上 1b 的听力任务。(3 分钟)3再听一遍录音,并跟读对话。(2 分钟)4结对练习 1c 中的对话,并请一些学生表演出他们的对话。(3 分钟)5模仿 1c 中的对话,利用 1a 中的短语和 1b 的听力答案与同伴编练新对话,并邀请一些小组表演对话。(5 分钟)参考案例A:Where did Tina go on vacation?B:She went to the mountains.6小结训练。(3 分钟)(C)1.What did you do on va
4、cation?I _ to New York City.Ago Bgoing Cwent Dgoes(B)2.They helped me _ my books.Afinds Bfind Cfound Dfinding(A)3.What _ you _ last night?Adid,do Bdo,doCdid,doing Dare,do(C)4.Where did she go on vacation?She _ to the beach.Ago Bgoes Cwent Dgoing环节说明:听说结合,第一时间向学生传达语言目标,通过结对对话练习和小结训练,使语言目标得以强化。Step 3
5、问题探究1你去哪儿度假?Where_did _you_go_on_vacation?go_on_vacation 意为“去度假 ”。2我去了夏令营。I_went_to_summer _camp.go_to_summer_camp 意为“去夏令营” 。类似的短语有:去爬山 go_to_the_mountains去海滩 go_to_the_beach去看电影 go_to_the_movies( )3.Where _ he go on vacation?He went to the mountains.Ais Bdoes Chas Ddid答案选择 D,根据答语中 went 可知问句是一般过去时态的
6、句子,因此选择助动词did。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section A (2a2d) 1重点单词:anyone,anywhere,wonderful ,few,most2重点短语:quite a few3重点句式:Did you buy anything special?Yes, I did.Did you meet anyone interesting?No,I didnt.Did you go with anyone?Yes, I went with my mother.Long time no see.I was on vacation last month.We took quit
7、e a few photos.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.1一般过去时态的一般疑问句及回答2会用一般过去时态来谈论过去发生的事情1一般过去时态的一般疑问句及回答2会用一般过去时态来谈论过去发生的事情一、预习课本 P2 新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。1任何人_2任何地方_3精彩的_4不多_5大多数_二、认真预习 2a2d,找出下列短语和句型。1相当多_2你买过一些特殊的东西吗?_3你遇见过一些有趣的人吗?_4你和某人一起去的吗?_5很长时间没有见面了。_6我照了相当多的照片。_7我待在家里,大多数的时间来读书
8、放松。_Step 1 情景导入Teacher:Did you have a good summer vacation?Student 1:Yes,I did.Teacher:Where did you go on vacation?Student 1:I went to the mountains.Teacher:Who did you go with?Student 1:I went there with my family.Teacher:Did you buy anything special?Student 1:No,I didnt.环节说明:通过本环节的师生对话,不仅复习了 Wher
9、e did you go on vacation?这一句型及答语,而且引出了本节课的重点一般过去时态的一般疑问句及不定代词。Step 2 完成教材 2a2c 的任务1听录音,在 2a 相对应的方框中写出 Grace,Kevin 和 Julie 度假的地方,集体核对答案。(3 分钟)2认真阅读 2b 中的句子,再听一遍录音,为每一个问题选择正确的答案 Yes,I did或 No,I didnt,完成后集体核对答案。(3 分钟)3听第三遍录音,学生跟读。(3 分钟)4让学生利用 2b 中的信息仿照 2c 的形式练习对话,并要求多组同学表演对话。(5 分钟)参考案例A:Grace,where did
10、 you go on vacation?B:I went to New York City.A:Oh,really?Did you go with anyone?B:Yes,I went with my mother.5小结训练。(2 分钟)(B)1.Did you go to Central Park?_.AYes ,I didnt BYes,I didCNo,I did DYes,I do(B)2.I dont want to go to the mountains with _ next month.Asomeone BanyoneCanything Danywhere(B)3.Can
11、you tell me about it?Sorry,I dont have _ to tell you,I am new here,too.Asomething BanythingCeverything(A)4.I often study for tests _ my sister.Awith Bat Cin D for环节说明:通过听说读写训练让学生掌握了一般过去时态的一般疑问句及不定代词,学生的口语表达能力在这一环节得到提升。Step 3 完成教材 2d 的任务1学生自读对话,回答下面的问题。(5 分钟)1)When was Helen on vacation?2)Where did H
12、elen go?3)Is Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou?4)Did Rick do anything special last month?What did he do?2大声朗读 2d 对话,读熟后与同伴结对练习,分角色表演对话。(3 分钟)3邀请三组学生来表演对话。(5 分钟)4小结训练。(3 分钟)(B)1.I _ on vacation last month.Adid Bwas Cwere Ddo(B)2.I am very busy these days,so I cant go _ with you.Asomewhere BanywhereCev
13、erywhere3好长时间不见了。Long_time_no_see.4我们在那里照了很多照片。We_took_quite_a_few_photos_there.5上个月你做了一些特殊的事情吗?Did_you_do_anything_special_last_month?环节说明:将对话问题化,既能锻炼学生的思维能力又能加深对课文的理解。小结训练又对对话中的重要知识点进行了巩固加深。Step 4 问题探究1anyone 的用法1)有谁去过山区吗?Did_anyone_go_to _the_mountains?2)我不想告诉任何人这件事。I_dont_want_to_tell_anyone_abo
14、ut_the_thing.3)任何人可以做这件事。Anyone_can_do_the_thing.4)你见过有趣的人吗?Did_you _meet_anyone_interesting?anyone 表示“某人”时,常用于否定句和疑问句,意为“ 什么人,谁” ;表示“任何人” ,可用于肯定句。被形容词修饰时,形容词应置于其后。2anywhere 的用法1)我在什么地方都不能找到它。I _cant_find_it_anywhere.2)昨晚你去什么地方了吗?Did_you_go_anywhere_last_night?3)你去过有趣的地方吗?Did _you_go_anywhere_intere
15、sting?4)随便坐。Sit_ anywhere.anywhere 表示 “某地”时,用于否定句和疑问句中,意为“在 (往)什么地方,在 (往)任何地方” ;被形容词修饰时,形容词应置于其后;意为“在任何地方”时,用于肯定句中。3few 的用法1)他在这里几乎没朋友。He _has_few_friends_here.2)篮子里有几个鸡蛋。There _are_a_few_eggs_in_the_basket.few 用来修饰 可数 名词的复数 ,表示否(肯或否)定意思, “没有,几乎没有” ;常用词组为 a few,表示肯定意思 ,意为 “有几个” 。与 few 和 a few 相对应的是
16、little 和 a little,用来修饰不可数名词,little 表示 否定意思,意为“没有,几乎没有” 。a little 表示肯定意思,意为“有一点儿” 。请学生们做前面课时训练部分。Section A (Grammar Focus3c) 1重点单词:something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored ,someone,diary2重点短语:of course,in the countryside,keep a diary3重点句式:No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.
17、I bought something for my father.I bought nothing.Everything tasted really good!Did everyone have a good time?The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.1一般过去时态的用法2不定代词的用法不定代词的用法一、预习课本 P3 新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。1某物_2没有什么_3你自己_4母鸡_5猪_6好像_7郁闷的_8某人_9日记_二、认真预习 Grammar Focus3
18、c,找出下列短语和句型。1当然_2在乡下_3记日记_4没有人在这儿。_5每一个人都去度假了。_6我给我爸爸买了些东西。_7每一样东西品尝起来都很好。_8每一个人都玩得很高兴吗?_9唯一的问题就是在晚上没有什么事情可做,只能读书。_Step 1 情景导入Teacher:Now,please listen to me carefully and answer my questions.I went to Qingdao last vacation.I went there with my family.It was my first time to go there,so everything w
19、as really interesting.And I bought something for my friends,but I didnt buy anything for myself.1)Where did I go last vacation?2)Did I go there with anyone?3)Did I buy anything for myself?环节说明:本环节既练习了学生的听力又复习了所学的知识。Step 2 完成教材 Grammar Focus 的任务1学生大声朗读 Grammar Focus 的句子。(2 分钟)2小结训练。(2 分钟)Where_did_yo
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