外研版八年级英语下册Module 3 Journey to space单元检测题（含答案）

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1、1Module 3 Journey to space 检测题(时间：60 分钟；满分：100 分)一、听力部分（15 分）. 听句子，选出你所听到的单词。（句子读一遍）1.A.read B.reach C.right2.A.yet B.already C.never3.A.planets B.earth C.star4.A.none B.nothing C.no one5.A.borrow B.keep C.lend（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。（句子读一遍）6.A.Im doing my homework. B.No,I dont.C.I can speak English.7.A.Seve

2、n. B.Eight. C.Nine.8.A.Yes,there is. B.No,there isnt. C.It will be.9.A.Someone. B.No one. C.Some astronauts.10.A.Yes,they have. B.No,they havent.C.We dont know.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（对话读两遍）听第一段对话，完成 1113 小题。11.What is Mary doing?A.She is cooking. B.She is reading. C.She is cleaning.12.How does Mary like Mar

3、s?A.She doesnt like it at all. B.Its boring. C.Its great.13.The book is about .A.the differences between Mars and the earthB.how to live on MarsC.the life on Mars听第二段对话，完成 1415 小题。14.Is there water on Mars?A.Yes,there is. B.No,there isnt. C.We dont know.15.The scientists have already got some photos

4、 of Mars,havent they?A.No,they havent. B.Yes,they have. C.They arent sure.二、单项填空（15 分）16.May I speak to John?Sorry,he Japan.But he in two days.A.has been to;will come backB.has gone to;will be backC.has been in;would come backD.has gone to;came back17.Its two kilometers this shop.A.far from B.far aw

5、ay fromC.far D.away from18. my dictionary? I cant find it anywhere.2I it on the shelf when I came in.A.Did you see;have seenB.Have you seen;sawC.Did you see;sawD.Have you seen;have seen19.Do you finish the letter?A.to write B.writesC.write D.writing20.There are students in our school.A.several hundr

6、ed B.several hundredsC.some hundreds D.hundred of21.Is James at home?No, he Yaan to be a volunteer.A.has gone to B.has been to C.is going to D.are going to22.I dont like going out after dark.A.alone B.lonelyC.long D.along23.The sun and its planets the solar system.A.is called B.are called C.calls D.

7、called24.Some American astronauts to space several times.Thats so great!A.went B.go C.have gone D.have been25.All the workers are very tired,but of them would have a rest.A.all B.neither C.any D.none26.Do you know that we won the football match?Yes,I the news.A.hear B.to hearC.have just heard D.just

8、 have heard27.Do you know who Hawaii?I dont know.A.found B.found outC.discovered D.invented28. ?I cant find my English book.A.What are you B.What are you up toC.What can you see D.What do you do29.What do you think of this film?I think it isnt that one.A.as more interesting as B.more as interesting

9、asC.as interesting as D.as most interesting as30.He didnt finish his homework. he is too busy.A.May be B.Maybe C.Though D.But三、完形填空（15 分）3At 9:00 am on October 15,2003,our country launched (发射) its first spaceship, Shenzhou ,into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. It took Yang Liwei and his s

10、paceship about 21 hours 31 the earth 14 times. Yang Liwei is Chinas first astronaut. He 32 Liaoning Province and 33 an air force pilot (飞行员) since 1983.He was chosen 34 14 pilots after many difficult tests.The life of an astronaut is hard to imagine for many people.35 on a spacesuit takes him 15 min

11、utes with the help of others.Sleeping in space is not easy,36.He 37 sleep in a special sleeping bag on the wall because there is no gravity (重力).Yang can eat chicken and rice.Its specially made 38 in space but tastes just like the real thing.“Im feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful her

12、e,”said Yang.“I have looked at our beautiful earth and recorded 39 I have seen there.”China has became the third country in the world to send a person into space.We are all 40 our mother-land.31.A.circled B.circlingC.to circle D.circle32.A.was born B.came toC.comes from D.gave birth to33.A.has been

13、B.wasC.are D.in34.A.of B.for C.in D.from35.A.To putting B.Put C.Puts D.To put36.A.too B.also C.as well D.either37.A.must B.has to C.may D.can38.A.to eat B.eat C.ate D.eat up39.A.which B.what C.where D.when40.A.pride of B.pride in C.proud of D.proud in四、阅读理解（20 分）A阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误。正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。Sara

14、h Brightman will sing in spaceSarah Brightman was born on August 14th,1960.She is a British singer.Sarah is the first singer to perform in the Olympic Games twice.She sang the song Amigos Para Siempre with a Spanish singer in the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games.In 2008,she sang the song You and Me with

15、 a Chinese singer Liu Huan in Beijing.Sarah has a dream.She wants to travel in space.Her dream will come true soon.She will be a space tourist to visit the international space station.She will fly to space in 2015.The first space tourist was Dennis Tito,an American businessman.He spent 8 days in spa

16、ce in 2001.The most recent was Guy Laliberie.He became the first clown (小丑) in space in 2009.41.Sarah comes from England and performed in the Olympic Games once.( )来源:42.Two singers sang the song You and Me.( )43.Sarah will fly to space in 2013.( )44.Sarah wants to be an astronaut and travels in spa

17、ce.( )45.Sarah is the first space tourist.( )B4In the universe,as we all know,there is the sun,the moon,the earth and a good many stars.Through our geography lessons,we know the earth goes around the sun,and the moon goes around the earth.We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the

18、 time.When our part of the earth turns to the sun,it is day.When our part of the earth turns away from the sun,it is night.Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun,it looks much bigger than the sun.Big things will look smaller when they are further,and small things also look bigger

19、when they are nearer.来源:The sun is big enough to give out very strong light.The moon cant give any light at all,but it looks quite bright,too.Why?In fact,the light from the moon comes from the sun.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars.But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and

20、 brighter than the moon.They look smaller than the moon also because they are further away from the earth.There are many other planets in the universe.But of all the planets,only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth,too.But at 9:00 a.m.on October 15th，2003,Chine

21、se pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space.He stayed there for 21 hours.It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.46.We find the sun is than the moon because it is to us.A.bigger;farther B.smaller;closerC.bigger;closer D.smaller;farther47.When our part of the earth turns away from the sun,th

22、e other part of the earth is .A.night B.day C.evening D.Sunday48.People and living things can live on the .A.earth B.Mars C.moon D.sun49.When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?A.On November 15th,2002.B.On October 16th,2003.C.On May 15th,2004.D.On October 15th,2003.50.Which of the fo

23、llowing is TRUE according to the passage?A.The moon goes around the earth,and it cant give out any light at all.B.The moon goes around the sun,and its light is from the sun.C.The earth moves around the moon,and people can live only on the earth.D.Of all the planets,only the earth moves around the su

24、n.五、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5 分）51.We havent found life on any other p yet.52.Have you read the l news in todays newspaper?53.Seven other planets also go a the sun.54.We should protect the e .We shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere.55.The old man lives a .He often feels lonely.六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（5 分）56. you (have)

25、your breakfast?No,not yet.57.No one (be) to Mars yet.58.Who (discover) Mars?5I dont know. Maybe we should ask the teacher for help.59.None of my friends (see) an astronaut.60.I (not hear) from Tom for a long time.七、句型转换（5 分）61.Jim eats lots of vegetables so that he can keep healthy.(改为同义句)Jim eats l

26、ots of vegetables keep healthy.62.This problem is so easy that we can solve it.(改为同义句)This problem is for us .63.Maybe he is in his room.(改为同义句)He in his room.64.This book is less interesting than that one.(改为同义句)This book isnt that one.65.He can finish his homework alone.(改为同义句)He can finish his ho

27、mework .八、完成句子（5 分）66.太空中有数十亿的行星。There are planets in space.67.老师告诉我们月亮围绕地球转。The teacher told us that the moon the earth.68.如果你有任何问题，你可以和你的老师交流一下。If you have any question,you can your teacher.69.他在上海已经住了二十多年了。He has lived in Shanghai for twenty years.70.火星离地球很远。Mars is very the earth.九、书面表达（共 15 分）假

28、设你是 Tom，学校组织了一项活动，要求同学们给外星人写一封信，向他们介绍一下地球的一些情况，写出太空方面的一些成就，并表达人类愿与他们交流的想法。要求：语言流畅，不少于 100 词。6Module 3 检 测 题 听 力 原 文 及 参 考 答 案.15 BCBCA 610ABBBA 1115 BCAAB听力原文：（一）听句子，选出你所听到的单词。（句子读一遍）1.When did you reach the station yesterday?2.I have never seen such an interesting book.3.People can live on the eart

29、h.4.No one is on the playground.5.May I borrow your bike?（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。（句子读一遍）6.What are you up to?7.How many planets does the sun have?8.Is there life on Mars?9.Who has been to Mars?10.Have the scientists discovered many other galaxies in the universe?（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（对话读两遍）听第一段对话，完成 1113 小题。M:Hi,Ma

30、ry.What are you doing?W:Hi,Tony.I am reading a book called Mars.M:What do you think of it?W:Its so interesting. I havent read such a good book like this.M:Whats it about?W:The writer tries to tell us how different Mars is from the earth.M:That sounds good.听第二段对话，完成 1415 小题。M:I have just watched a TV

31、 show about space.W:Anything interesting?M:Yes,the scientists have discovered water on Mars.W:Really?I cant believe.M:But they havent anything else. Mars in the photo is red. Its very beautiful.W:Wow!Let me have a look.16.B 问句句意为“我可以和约翰说话吗？”，由此可知答语句意为“对不起，他去日本了。但是他两天后将回来”，故选 B。17.D far/具体距离（away） fr

32、om“距离远/ 多远”，为固定搭配，故选 D。18.B 前面句意为“你看到我的字典了吗？我找不到它了”，可知此处应使用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作造成的影响。答语中含有时间状语从句，when I came in 相当于一个表过去的时间状语，主句动词应使用一般过去时，故选 B。19.D finish doing sth.“完成/结束做某事”，故选 D。20.A 数词 hundred 与数字、 several 连用时，使用单数形式，与 of 搭配时，使用复数形式，故选 A。21.A 问句句意：James 在家吗？由答语中的 “No”可推知后面的句意为“他已经去了雅安当一名志愿者”，故用现在完成时态

33、，排除 C 项；have/has gone to 表示“去了某地（还没回来）”，have/has been to 表示“曾经去过某地（现在已不在那儿） ”。故选 A。722.A alone“单独”，强调客观现实；lonely“孤独的”，侧重主观感受；long“长的”；along“沿着”。句意为“天黑以后我不喜欢独自外出”，故选 A。23.B 句意为 “太阳和它的行星被称为太阳系”，be called“被称为/叫做”，被动语态，故选 B。24.D 由句中 several times“几次”可知，谓语动词应使用现在完成时， have/has been to“去过”，have/has gone to

34、“去了”。句意:“一些美国宇航员去过太空数次。”“太棒了!”故选 D。25.D all“全部的 ”；neither“两者都不”；any“任何一个”；none“没有一个”。句意为“所有的工人都很累，但是他们中没有一个人会休息”。故此处应填否定意义的代词，可排除 A、C 项；all 的反义词为 none，故选 D。26.C 问句句意为“你知道我们赢了足球比赛吗？”，可知答语句意为“是的，我刚刚听说了这个消息”，just 通常放于助动词 have/has 之后，故选 C。27.C find“找到”，指是否找到这一“结果”；find out“查明；找出”，指经过一番努力之后发现结果；discover“

35、发现”，指经过勘探或研究之后 “发现”原有的事物；invent“发明” ，指发明和创造新事物。问句句意为“你知道谁发现了夏威夷吗？”，由此可知应选 C。28.B A 项句意为“你是干什么的”；B 项句意为“你在干什么呢”；C 项句意为“你能看到什么”；D 项句意为“你是干什么的 ”。由答语句意“我找不到我的英语书了”可知选 B。29.C as.as.意为“像一样”，两个 as 之间应使用形容词或副词的原级，故选C。30.B may be“可能是”，为“情态动词+动词”结构；maybe“可能”，多用于句首；though“尽管”；but“但是”。句意为“他没有完成家庭作业。可能他太忙了 ”。故选B

36、。31.C It takes sb.some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”，为固定句式，故选 C。32.C 句意为“他来自辽宁省 ”，可知表述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时，故选 C。33.A 由句末时间状语 since 1983“自从 1983 年”可知，谓语动词应使用现在完成时，故选 A。34.D 句意为“经过许多困难的测试他从 14 名飞行员中被选出”，故选 D。35.D 句意为“在别人的帮助下穿上航天服花了他 15 分钟”，此处应使用动名词或动词不定式作主语，故选 D。36.D too“也”，多用于肯定句句末；also“也”，用于肯定句句中；as well“

37、也”，多用于肯定句句末；either“也 ”，多用于否定句句末。故选 D。37.B must“必须 ”，指主观需要； have to“必须”，指客观需要；may“可能”，表推测；can“能；会”，表能力。句意为“他不得不在墙上的睡袋里睡觉因为没有重力 ”，故选B。38.A to do 作目的状语。39.B which“哪一个”；what“什么”；where“在哪里”；when“什么时间”。句意为“我看到我们美丽的地球并记录下了我在那里所看到的”，故选 B。40.C be proud of=take pride in“以为自豪”，为固定短语，故选 C。41.F 由短文第一段中“Sarah is

38、the first singer to perform in the Olympic Games twice.”可知此处文意表述错误。42.T 由短文第一段末句“In 2008,she sang the song You and Me with a Chinese singer Liu Huan in Beijing.”可知此处文意表述正确。843.F 由短文第二段中“She will fly to space in 2015.”可知此处文意表述错误。44.F 由短文第二段中“She wants to travel in space.”可知此处未表述“Sarah wants to be an

39、astronaut.”,故填 F。45.F 由短文第三段首句“The first space tourist was Dennis Tito,an American businessman.”可知此处文意表述错误。46.D 由短文第二段文意可知此处句意为“我们发现太阳比月亮小是因为它离我们远”，故选 D。47.B 由短文第一段末句“When our part of the earth turns away from the sun,it is night.”可知，与我们相反的地球的另一面应为白天，故选 B。48.A 由短文最后一段中 “But of all the planets,only o

40、n the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth，too. ”可知答案应为 A。49.B 由短文第四段中“But at 9:00 a.m. on October 15th，2003.for 21 hours.”可知，他返回地球应为 October 16th，2003, 故选 B。50.A 根据文章内容可知 A 项正确，选项 A 句意为“月亮围绕地球旋转，并且它一点儿也不发光”。51.planets 句意为“我们在别的行星上尚未发现生命”，故填复数名词 planets。52.latest 句意为“你

41、读过今天报纸上的最新消息了吗？”，latest news“最新消息”。53.around go around“旋转”，为固定短语。54.environment 句意为“我们应该保护环境。我们不应该乱扔垃圾”。environment“环境”。55.alone 句意为“这个老人独自居住。他经常感到孤单”。alone“单独”，表客观事实。56.Have,had 由答语中的 not yet“还没有”可知，问句应为现在完成时态的一般疑问句，故填 Have,had。57.has been 由句末 yet“还，尚”可知，谓语动词应使用现在完成时，no one 作主语时，谓语动词使用第三人称单数，故填 has

42、 been。58.discovered 由问句句意 “谁发现了火星？”可知，动词应使用一般过去时，故填discovered。59.have/has seen 句意为“ 我的朋友中没有一个见过宇航员”。由题意可知应使用现在完成时，“none of+复数名词”结构作主语时，谓语动词用单复数皆可，故填 have/has seen。60.havent heard 由句中 for a long time 可知，谓语动词应使用现在完成时，故填 havent heard。61.in order to/so as to 62.easy enough,to solve 63.may be64.as intere

43、sting as 65.by himself66.billions of 67.goes around municate with69.more than 70.far away fromOne possible version:Dear unknown friend,Im a boy from the earth, one of the planets of the solar system. The earth and seven other planets forms the solar system. They all go around the sun. We know that w

44、e live in the universe. There are a large number of galaxies in space.I know you live so far that the light has to travel many years to arrive. Scientists have sent some spaceships in space. They hope to get some information from you. The people on the earth are willing to make friends with you. Welcome to our earth. Im looking forward to hearing from you.9Yours sincerely,Tom