外研版英语八年级下Module 3 Journey to space同步试题（含答案）

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1、1Module 3 Journey to spaceUnit 1 课时1 【建议用时:30 分钟】一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. Does the solar system have eight planets?解析:句意为:“太阳系有八颗行星吗?”2. We havent discovered who took away our books.解析:句意为:“我们还没有弄清楚是谁拿走了我们的书。”3. Several astronauts have been to the moon by spaceship.解析:句意为:“几个宇航员已经乘坐宇宙飞船去过月球了。”4. There is

2、little time left. I am afraid we cant reach the zoo on time.解析:句意为:“没剩下多少时间了。恐怕我们不能按时到达动物园了。”5. Have you sent an email to your math teacher?Not yet.解析: 句意为: “ 你给你的数学老师发电子邮件了吗? 还没有呢。”6. Is there any good news in todays newspaper?解析:句意为:“今天的报纸上有什么好消息吗?”二、单项选择1. I havent started it D .A. already B. jus

3、t C. ever D. yet解析:本题考查副词。在否定句中用yet。2. There arent B astronauts in the spacecraft.A. some B. any C. much D. a lot解析:本题考查修饰词的辨析。在否定句中用any。3. Have the astronauts D the moon safely?Yes. Now they are walking on the moon.A. gotten B. arrivedC. reached to D. reached解析:本题考查动词的用法。句意为:“ 宇航员们安全地到达月球了吗? 到了。2现在

4、他们正在月球上行走。”可以表达“到达”之意的短语或单词有:reach, get to, arrive in/at,由此可知选D。4. Zhai Zhigang B space. He said it was very beautiful after coming back.A. has gone to B. has been toC. goes to D. go to解析:本题考查has been to 与has gone to 的区别。has gone to意为“去了,还没回来”;has been to 意为“去过了 ”。句意为:“翟志刚去过太空了。他回来之后说太空很美。”由此可知选B。5.

5、 Now many countries have sent up satellites D the universe.A. research(研究 ) B. researchedC. have researched D. to research解析:本题考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意为:“现在许多国家都已经发射了卫星来研究宇宙。”由此可知本题用动词不定式作目的状语。三、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 这个故事太令人激动了。我们以前从没有听说过。The story is too exciting. We have never heard of it before.2. 我去过泰山两次。I have b

6、een to Mount Tai twice.3. 如果你需要帮助,请给我发信息。If you need help, please send me a message .4. 科学家们还没有发现火星上有生命。The scientists havent discovered life on Mars.5. 你可以上网去搜寻信息。You can go online to search for the information.四、补全对话A: Hi, Li Lei. Have you heard of the news?B: No, I (1)havent. But what news?A: Our

7、 country has ( 2 ) sent up Shenzhou VII Spaceship into (3)space successfully.B: Thats great! Are there any (4)astronauts in the spaceship?A: Yes. They are Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and another astronaut.3They have been there to finish space missions.B: They are very brave ( 勇敢的 ). How long have they(

8、5)stayed there?A: Three days.B: Did they (6)walk in space?A: Yes, they walked and Zhai Zhigang did an experiment(试验)outside the spacecraft and showed a Chinese flag to the world.At last they finished their missions and returned (7)safely.B: Will China set up a space station in the future?A: I (8)hop

9、e so. I hope more and more astronauts can work on the station.4Unit 1 课时2 【建议用时:30 分钟】一、用下列所给词组的适当形式填空space travel, in order to, make a model spaceship, not discover, go online1. The astronauts havent discovered life on Mars yet.解析:句意为:“宇航员们还没有在火星上发现生命。”2. Tom has just made a model spaceship for his

10、 school project.解析:句意为:“汤姆刚刚为完成学校项目而做了一个宇宙飞船模型。”3. Scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to other planets.解析:句意为:“科学家们现在努力工作是为了将宇航员送往其他行星。”4. If you cant find the information you need in the library, you can go online for it.解析:句意为:“如果你在图书馆找不到你需要的信息,可以上网去查。”5. I have got much infor

11、mation on space travel .解析:句意为:“我已经得到了许多关于太空之旅的信息。”二、按要求完成句子1. It has taken him two hours to draw the picture. (同义句转换)He has spent two hours drawing the picture.2. Kate has already read the book. (改为一般疑问句)Has Kate read the book yet ?3. Mary has already saved some money. (改为否定句)Mary hasnt saved any m

12、oney yet.4. Astronauts have already been to the space station. (对画线部分提问)What have astronauts done ?5. They have never been to my new school. (改为肯定句)They have been to my new school.三、根据课文内容填空A: Hi, Tony. What are you 1 to?B: Hi, Daming. Ive 2 made this model of space station. What do you think of it?

13、A: Its great. Is this your space travel homework? I havent 3 it yet.5B: Dont worry. Mrs. James will get it next week. Have you heard the 4 news? Some scientists have 5 a spacecraft to Mars. It has 6 several months to get there.A: Has it 7 yet?B: Yes, it has. Thats why its on the news.1. up 2. just 3

14、. started 4. latest 5. sent 6. taken 7. arrived 四、阅读理解In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turnin

15、g all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night. Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things

16、also look bigger when they are nearer.The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon cant give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually(事实上) the s

17、tars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from the earth. There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. At 9

18、:00 a. m. on October 15th 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.1. We find the sun D than the moon because it is to us.A. bigger; farther B. smaller; closerC. bigger; closer D. smaller; farther解析:根据第二段的叙

19、述我们可知,月球与太阳相比,离地球更近,所以它看起来比太阳更大。也就是说太阳看上去比月球小,只是因为它离地球远的缘故。2. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is B .A. night B. day6C. evening D. Sunday解析:根据第一段的“ When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night. “可知,地球的另一边是白天。所以本题选B。3. People and livin

20、g things can live on the A .A. earth B. Mars C. moon D. sun解析:由最后一段中“But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth,too. “可知,只有地球上有生命和人类。4. When did the pilot from our country return to the earth? B A. On November 15th, 2002.B. On October 16

21、th, 2003.C. On May 15th, 2004.D. On October 15th, 2003.解析:杨利伟是在2003 年10 月15 号的上午九点被送到月球的,他的太空之旅持续了21 个小时,所以他在16 号返回地球。5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A A. The moon goes round the earth, and it cant give out any light at all.B. The moon goes round the sun, and its light is

22、from the sun.C. The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.D. Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.解析:月球围绕地球转,地球围绕太阳转 ,地球和月球都不发光,但可以反射太阳光。由以上信息可知A 项正确。7Module 3 Journey to spaceB1 5Unit 2 课时1【建议用时:30 分钟】一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. We should try our best to protect

23、the environment (环境).2. Liu Yang is the first woman astronaut (宇航员) in China.3. Nothing is impossible (不可能的) to a willing heart.4. I cant communicate (交流) with you in English.5. You can borrow (借) it from the library.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Have you seen (see) this film before?Yes, I saw (see) it last Frida

24、y.2. Have you done (do) your homework yet?Not yet. I am doing (do) it now.3. Jim, have you written (write) a letter to your father?Yes, I have. I wrote (write )it yesterday.4. I have visited (visit) Hangzhou once. I visited (visit) it a month ago.5. Tom hasnt finished (not finish) his homework. He w

25、ill finish (finish) it next Sunday.三、单项选择1. I have many pen pals, but A of them are foreigners.A. none B. no oneC. nobody D. one解析:本题考查代词。句意为:“ 我有许多笔友,但是没有一个是外国人。”no one 和nobody 不与介词of 连用;one 与句意不符;只有none 可与of 连用,并表示否定意义。2. Your father isnt in. Where is he?He C Shanghai on business.A. has been to B.

26、 has been atC. has gone to D. went8解析:本题考查has gone to 的用法。has gone to 意为“去了某地”,强调此时不在说话处或在回来的途中。3. They got A big a fright(恐怖; 惊吓) they dropped the bag.A. so; that B. such; thatC. enough; to D. too; to解析:本题考查sothat句型。由后面的从句可排除C 项和D项,因为C 项和D 项构成的是简单句;such 是用来修饰名词(短语) 的,但big 是形容词,所以用so 来修饰。故本题选A。4. If

27、 I won D dollars, I would give them to Childrens Hospital.A. two millions B. two millions ofC. millions D. millions of解析:考查数量表达方式。A 项million 不用加-s;B 项可以不用数词two;C 项没有介词of;D 项millions of 意为“ 成千上万的 ”。5. The astronaut can see the Great Wall D .A. on space B. in a spaceC. in the space D. in space解析:本题考查固

28、定短语。in space 意为“在太空中”。四、补全对话(有一项多余)Bill: What are you reading, Mike?Mike: 1 Bill: Really? 2 Mike: Well, some of the UFO stories may be true.Bill: 3 Mike: The universe is so big and there are millions of stars in it. I think there must be some kinds of living creatures in theother space. 4 Bill: Yes,

29、 and Ive just read some other reports about the UFOs.Mike: 5 Bill: Well, I cant really agree with you.A. What do you think of UFOs?9B. Have you ever heard of the reports about the UFOs?C. Im reading a book about the UFOs.D. Do you believe there are real UFOs?E. Why do you think so?F. What have you g

30、ot?1. C 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. A 10Unit 2 课时2 【建议用时:30 分钟】一、用下列所给词的适当形式填空million, find, be, know, call1. The sun and its planets are called the solar system.解析:句意为:“太阳和它的行星被叫做太阳系。”2. I heard you lost your coat. Have you found it yet?解析:句意为:“我听说你丢了外套。你找到了吗?”由句中的yet 可知用现在完成时。3. There has been life on the e

31、arth for hundreds of millions of years.解析:句意为:“地球上存在生命已经有很多年了。”4. We are good friends. We have known each other for several years.解析:句意为:“ 我们是好朋友。我们彼此已经认识很多年了。”注意know 的过去分词为known。5. The sun is millions of kilometers away from the earth.解析:句意为:“太阳离地球有成千上万公里远。”二、单项选择1. Five A dollars is money.A. milli

32、on; a lot of B. millions; a lot ofC. million of; much D. millions of; many解析:本题考查数词的用法。句中有数词five,所以million不用复数 ,不加of;由此可知选A 。2. Who teaches you English? B . I learn English by myself.A. No B. No one C. Neither D. None解析:对who 引导的问句进行否定回答用no one; 对how many 引导的问句进行否定回答用none。由此可知选B。3. We B English for t

33、hree years already, and we can speak a little English now.A. learn B. have learnedC. has learned D. will learned解析:本题考查时态。主语是we, 根据句中的already 可知本题选B。114. Nothing is D if you put your heart into it.A. possible B. importantC. successful D. impossible解析:本题考查形容词词义。possible“可能的”;important“重要的”;successful

34、“成功的”;impossible“ 不可能的”;句意为 :“世上无难事,只要肯攀登。 ”由此可知选D 。5. The old man is A weak go out by himself.A. too; to B. enough; toC. so; that D. such; that解析:本题考查句型tooto“ 太而不能”。句意为:“这位老人太虚弱了不能自己出去。”所以本题选A。三、翻译句子1. 你曾经去过上海吗?Have you ever been to Shanghai? 2. 你曾经和你的父母交流过吗?Have you ever communicated with your par

35、ents? 3. 她从来都没有过外国的笔友。She hasnt ever had a foreign penfriend. 4. 它已经降落在火星上了吗?Has it already landed on Mars? 5. 他不在家,他去了北京。He is not in. He has gone to Beijing. 四、补全对话Jack: 1 Lucy:I have been to the bookstore. Look,I bought a book.Jack:What is its name?Lucy:“Journey to Mars”. 2 Jack:No,I havent read

36、it before. Do you mind lending it to me?Lucy: 3 Jack:Thank you!Lucy: 4 12A. Of course not. Here you are.B. Have you ever read this book before?C. Not at all.D. Where have you been?1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 五、阅读理解One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵). The sun said he was stronger than the wind, an

37、d the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then they saw a man. The man was walking with a coat on. The sun said, “Lets see who can make the man take off his coat. If you can do that quicker than I, then you are stronger. “All right,”said the wind, “Ill try first,”So thewind began to blow. B

38、ut the harder he blew the tighter(紧) the man held his coat. The wind could not make the man take off his coat.The sun tried. Soon the man took off his coat. Then the wind said to the sun, “Thats enough. Youre stronger than I. “根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)( F )1. The sun and the wind had a meeting one day.解析: 由

39、第一句“One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel( 争吵). “可知, 它们是吵了一架, 而不是开会。( T )2. The wind said he was stronger than the sun.解析:由文中“ and the wind said he was stronger than the sun. “可知。( F )3. The sun and the wind tried to make the man put on his coat.解析:由文中“Lets see who can make the man take off his

40、 coat. If you can do that quicker than I, then you are stronger. “可知,本题错误。( F )4. After the wind tried, the man took off his coat.解析:由文中“ But the harder he blew the tighter(紧) the man held his coat. The wind could not make the man take off his coat. “可知。( T )5. The man took off his coat at last.解析:由文中“The sun tried. Soon the man took off his coat. “可知。