牛津译林版英语必修一Unit3练习（含答案）

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1、Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 单选：1. Im taking weight-loss pills called Fat-less, _ are quite popular among young women here.A. which B. that C. who D. as2. Im _ that in China someones liver _ yours!A. amazing; fit B. amazed; finedC. amazed; matched D. amazing; suit3. He dislikes watching TV in t

2、he evening, _ he?A. doesnt B. isnt C. does D. is4. Can you think of a situation _ the idiom is used properly?A. where B. that C. for which D. which5. She doesnt understand the reason _ he would like to join them.A. for that B. why C. how D. which6. A new bridge _ here. They hope to finish it next mo

3、nth.A. will be built B. is builtC. has been built D. is being built7. They walked together as far as the second crossing _ they parted.A. when B. which C. why D. where8. He is learned, _ unfortunately I was not.A. that B. what C. which D. who9. -Mike is recovering from the disease, and will be able

4、to go back to school before long. What about you?-_.A. So it is with I B. So am IC. I, too D. It is the same with me10. Those _ agree may come with me.A. that B. who C. to whom D. with whom11. Is this school _ he visited last year?A. the one B. that C. where D. which12. -What do you think of my lect

5、ure? With so many people attending it, I always cant help feeling nervous.-Anyway, you _ it off quite well.A. carried B. carry C. had carried D. have carried13. I hated the way _ he treated me.A. which B. by which C. that D. in that14. The use people make _ the coal is efficient.A. up B. of C. from

6、D. into15. Marys pale face suggested that she _ ill. And her father suggested thatshe _ a medical examination.A. was; had B. was; have C. should be; had D. be; have16. I asked him _ he stayed.A. the place where B. whereC. which D. the place in which17. He comes here every day _ it rains heavily.A. b

7、esides B. except for C. except that D. except when18. When she heard her name called, she looked _ the newspapers.A. away from B. out for C. up for D. up from19. The cause of his death _ his careless driving after too much wine.A. led to B. caused C. lay in D. resulted in20. _ the results we have go

8、t.A. Such is B. So is C. Such are D. This is完形：As soon as I learned to say the word “beauty”, I set out to look for it. Before I could find it, I asked my mother what a beauty was like. She said that a beauty is 21 who has large bright eyes and fine skin.When I was in Grade Four, I 22 such a girl. I

9、 sat right in front of her and 23 her to see if she was a real beauty. She24 a beauty in my eyes until the day she 25 with me. She demanded that I 26 her pencil box which I 27 knocked on to the floor. I28. Suddenly she flew at me and threw me onto the ground and we rolled about29 each other.During t

10、he years that followed, I came across30 explanations given to me by different people. Some said a girl with a thin figure(体形) is a beauty, 31 that a girl with a gentle voice is beautiful, 32 said it is a girl with hair that is like a waterfall. I 33 give these a second thought.I searched for a beaut

11、y 34 had told me before, but it was useless. Then I met an old man. He told me that a beauty is a girl who might not be quite35 with natural beauty. However, she becomes a beauty 36 experiencing hardship. After a 10-year hunt for a beauty, I found her. She became my 37 . She was not very pretty but

12、she was 38 . She was born in a 39 family and had to take care of herself from young. When we married, I really got the idea about a beauty. She was the one the 40 old man had described to me.21.A. your classmate B. a girl C. an experienced girl D. an ugly girl22.A. liked B. was tired of C. was again

13、st D. found23.A. stared at B. scolded C. beat D. laughed at24.A. wasnt B. pretended to be C. treated himself D. was25.A. quarreled B. talked C. played D. studied26.A. steal B. rob her of C. like D. pick up27.A. by chance B. by no means C. by herself D. by the way28.A. agreed B. refused C. was happy

14、D. did so29.A. talking with B. helping C. hitting D. leaving30.A. the same B. different C. the opposite D. some correct31.A. but B. or C. as D. so32.A. Everyone B. The others C. Nobody D. Others33.A. did B. must C. didnt D. should34.A. an old man B. some people C. nobody D. my mother35.A. lucky B. s

15、ad C. willing D. happy36.A. after B. without C. liking D. against37.A. friend B. teacher C. classmate D. girlfriend38.A. ugly B. beautiful C. lovely D. bright39.A. rich B. farmers C. happy D. poor40.A. foolish B. kind-hearted C. wise D. honest阅读：AHealthy Habits, Healthy BodyFeel tired lately? Has a

16、doctor said he cant find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you.Then, consider this: you might be in a state of sub-health (亚健康).Sub-health, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as

17、 a borderline state between health and disease.According to the investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of sub-healthy people are middle-aged or elderly. The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week.Sympto

18、ms (征兆) include a lack of energy, depression (压抑), slow reactions, insomnia (失眠), agitation (激动不安、焦虑), and poor memory. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs.The key to preventing and recovering from sub-health, according to some medical experts, is to

19、 form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities.As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar. They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements vitamins and trace elements

20、(微量元素) that are important to the body.Nutrition (营养 ) experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract (消化道). They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding sub-health.Choose the best answer according to t

21、he passage:41. According to this passage, which of the following is right?A. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should stay home and keep silent.B. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.C. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should

22、have yourself examined in foreign countries.D. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.42. Middle-aged people may be easy to get sub-health because _.A. they have used up their energyB. they have lost their living hopesC. they have more pressure in l

23、ife and workD. they begin to get older43. The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is that you should _.A. work hard B. sleep moreC. form good living habits D. take more medicine44. The bold-faced word “alternate“ in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _.A. arrange by turns

24、 B. cause to take placeC. keep up D. take upBA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like

25、 milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to

26、get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.Watching what y

27、ou eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.45. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one

28、?A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.46. Which of the following is a good eating habit?A. Going to school without any breakfastB. Eating fish and chips for supper all the timeC. Having at least one

29、food from all four groups each meal.D. Having different food from all four food groups.47. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _.A. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energ

30、y helps people think more quickly48. The underlined word “dairy” in the second passage means _.A. the food made out of cows such as milk and butterB. she shop that sells milk and butterC. a farm where cows are keptD. a place where milk products are made.49. The best title for this passage is _.A. Th

31、e Four Food Groups B. A Healthy DietC. Your Body And Food D. Food And Your HealthCMy secret of staying young is quite simple: devote your attention to the part of you thats young and growing your brain. Keep your mind awake and you will stay young all over. These are exciting times. Take an interest

32、 in the world around you, and make a point of learning one new thing every day.No matter how old you are, its not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a housewife without knowledge in the past who made herself into an excellent industrial designer. I know an old electrical engineer wh

33、o has become a highly paid artist.Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who entered a medical college at 70. He got his degree with honors and became a famous doctor. Another man went to a law school at 71 and now is an active lawyer.No matter how old people are,

34、staying young is easy for these who live in the future. You can do it if you are active enough to try. Keep your mind active and awake: thats the only youth elixir.50. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage?A. Staying young is the only youth elixir. B. Learning at least

35、one new thing every day.C. Never too late to go back to school. D. The secret of staying young.51. If you wish to stay young, above all, you should _.A. keep your mind awake and active B. make your life more interestingC. keep your mind from being harmed D. keep in touch with other people52. The imp

36、lied meaning of the passage is that _.A. anyone can learn to do something no matter how old he may beB. the electrical engineer learned to be an artist to become famousC. the man who entered the medical college at 70 came out at the top of the listD. every one can be successful if you try to learn n

37、o matter how old he may be53. The word “elixir” in the last sentence probably means something that can keep people _.A. healthy B. wealthy C. young D. happyDThe food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at th

38、e same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that 80 percent of all human illness are connected with diet and 40 percent of cancer is connected with the diet as well that food is connected with illness is not a new discovery. In 1940s scientists realized that nitrates（硝酸盐）, whi

39、ch are often used to keep color of meat, and other additives（添加剂）caused cancer. However these additives remain in our food and it becomes more difficult to know which additives are helpful or harmful. Farmers sometimes give drugs to animals not because the animals are ill but because they want to se

40、ll the animals at higher prices. For example farmers try hard to make animals grow big so that they can sell the big animals for more money. Although the Food and Drug Administration has tried again and again to control farmers to do so, farmers go on doing this.54. According to the passage, what ha

41、s science done to mankind?A. Because of science there is no polluted food any more.B. Science makes food have less value.C. As a result of scientific invention, some things that may be harmful have been added to our food.D. Now the scientists can keep the color of meat but not that of vegetable.55.

42、What are nitrates used for?A. They keep flavor of food.B. They keep the color of meat.C. They keep food fresh.D. They make animals fatter.56. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Some additives besides nitrates can cause cancer.B. All additives cause illness.C. All

43、additives can cause cancer.D. Nitrates except other additives can cause cancer.57. The word “profound” underlined means .A. good B. bad C. much D. great58. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons.B. Some additives in our food are added n

44、ot only to the food but also to the animal.C. Scientists knew that some additives are harmful to people over fifty years ago.D. Food may cause 40 percent of cancer in the world.EChinas 5,000-meter Olympic champion Wang Junxia is suffering from a serious condition brought on by stress and her heavy t

45、raining schedule (日程), according to her coach. Wang was Chinas only athletic medallist in the Atlanta Olympic games, winning gold in the womans 5,000 meters and silver in the 10,000 meters.“Wang Junxia is suffering from serious neurasthenia (神经衰弱), which is causing her insomnia (失眠) and even making

46、it painful for her to run,” coach Wang Dezhen told reporters. In an interview with Chinas National television station CCTV, Wang said that her headaches come whenever she runs. Neurasthenia is a general term for a condition whose symptoms range (症状范围) from fatigue (疲劳) and anxiety to listlessness (倦

47、怠无力). “The condition has been brought on by her hard training schedule these past few years and she needs a good rest.” said Mao, who took over Wangs training when the long-distance star split with long-time coach Ma Junren in late 1994.Wang is currently recuperating (复原) in Shenyang, capital of the home Liaoning Province, but will join the rest of