人教新课标高中英语选修六第一单元单元测评试题（含答案）
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1、单元测评 Unit 1 Art第一部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分 30 分)第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。ASeveral weeks ago, KidsPost did a story on “The Art of Video Games” at the Smithsonian American Art Museum. The exhibition has created debate (辩论 ) with some people saying that as fun as video gam
2、es are, they are not works of art. Other people say that video games may be a new form of art and that they belong in museums. We asked readers for their opinions on the topic. Here are a few of the letters we received.A video game is like a painting on a screen. In order to make a video game, you h
3、ave to think of something original (新颖的) to reach the players. That is the point of art. Mary Pottanat, 13I believe video games are not a form of art. Art should be a visual (视觉的) and creative expression of feelings. Although it is arguable that video games are visual, they do not express feelings i
4、n any way. Pranab Kirshnan, 12However exciting video games are, they are not art. Painting is art, but not video games. Art has beauty and culture that no technology could ever compare to. Even though you can create art in some video games, the “Mona Lisa” wasnt painted with Nintendo. Caroline Kapla
5、n, 10Art is a way of communicating ideas to the public in a way that is fun to them. The “public”，who in this case are kids and adults, are finding these video games from different time periods interesting. Video games would not have been art if it had not been for the kids and adults attracted by “
6、the art of video games” Ryan Puthumana, 10语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了电子游戏是不是艺术。1Whos the author?A. An artist.B. A video game creator.C. Someone who works at KidsPost.D. Someone who works in a museum.答案与解析 C 推理判断题。根据第一段的 “KidsPost did a story”以及“We asked readers for their opinions on the topic”可推知，作者是一名儿童邮报的
7、工作人员。2Ryan Puthumana holds the view that video games _.A. arent fun enough to be artB. are so interesting that they are artC. cannot express feelings as well as artD. are not so popular with kids as before答案与解析 B 细节理解题。根据最后一段 Ryan Puthumana 所说的“Art is a way of . fun to them”以及“The public， who . inte
8、resting”可知，在 Ryan Puthumana 看来，艺术是用一种有趣的方式跟大众交流思想，而大众觉得这些来自不同时期的电子游戏十分有趣，可见他认为电子游戏很有趣，是一种艺术。3We can learn from the text that _.A. Caroline Kaplan disagrees with Mary PottanatB. only one kid thinks video games are similar to artC. Pranab Kirshnan doesnt like playing video gamesD. the older the kids a
9、re, the more they like video games答案与解析 A 细节理解题。根据 Caroline Kaplan 所说的“but not video games”以及Mary Pottanat 所说的“In order to make a video game . That is the point of art”可知，两个人的观点不一致。4The text mainly discusses _.A. the differences between video games and artB. why people like or hate video gamesC. whe
10、ther video games are art or notD. what can be considered works of art答案与解析 C 主旨大意题。文章第一段的 “The exhibition has created debate (辩论) . belong in museums”点明主旨。BOne day, a traveler was walking near the top of a hill. He saw a little shepherd (牧羊人) boy with a group of sheep feeding around him.As he came n
11、earer he saw that the boy held a charred (烧焦的) stick in his hand, with which he was drawing something on a rock. The boy did not notice the stranger.The stranger bent over him and looked at his picture, it was the picture of a sheep, and it was drawn so well that the stranger was filled with amazeme
12、nt.The strangers name was Cimabue. He was the most famous Italian painter of the time. He offered to take this little boy to Florence and teach him to be a great painter.The boys face shone with delight. “I should like to learn to do that， ” he answered. “But I must do as Father says.”“Lets go and a
13、sk him， ” said Cimabue.The boy was called Giotto Bondone. He worked for a rich man by taking care of his sheep. Giottos father was working in the field.“I know that the boy can draw pictures wonderfully well， ” he said, feeling surprised at Cimabues offer. “He does not like to do anything else. Yes,
14、 you may take him. Perhaps he will do well with you.”In the city of Florence little Giotto learned so fast that he could soon paint as well as Cimabue himself.One day, Cimabue was painting the picture of a mans face. Night came on before he had finished it. “I will leave it till morning， ” he said.T
15、he next morning, when he looked at the picture, he saw a fly on the mans nose. He tried to brush it off, but it remained there. It was only a painted fly.“Who has done this？” he cried.Little Giotto came out from a corner, shaking. “I did it, master， ” he said. He expected to be punished. But Cimabue
16、 only praised him for his great skill. “There are few men who can draw so good a picture of a fly， ” he said.语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章介绍了意大利的著名画家乔托的童年故事。5Cimabue considered the picture on the rock _.A. funny B. ordinaryC. simple D. wonderful答案与解析 D 推理判断题。由第三段中的 “it was drawn so well that the stranger was fille
17、d with amazement”可知，契马布耶认为乔托画得非常出色。6What Cimabue found in the morning made him _.A. a bit sorry B. very delightedC. quite angry D. a little sad答案与解析 B 推理判断题。由最后一段中的 “But Cimabue only praised him for his great skill”可知，契马布耶对爱徒的绘画技艺大加赞赏。虽然老师的画被学生画上了一只苍蝇，但是他内心十分欣喜。7The author told the story of the pain
18、ted fly to show that _.A. Cimabue was a strict teacherB. Cimabue treated Giotto badlyC. young Giotto was highly talentedD. Giotto had been a very naughty boy答案与解析 C 推理判断题。乔托画苍蝇的故事表明，他在年幼的时候就展现出了惊人的艺术才华。CFrench painter Paul Gauguin was born in Paris in 1848 and then moved to Peru with his family when
19、 he was only a child. When he turned 17, he went to sea. He returned to Paris after six years.He did not immediately become an artist. He chose to settle in Paris and learn to become a stockbroker (股票经纪人). Several years later, Paul gave up his career to devote his life to painting in order to show t
20、he simple beauty he saw in the lives of primitive (原始的) peoples. He was quite used to success and believed that he would succeed in painting. Unfortunately, his wife saw it as an unnecessary hobby and never forgave him for his “selfish” decision.Paul had always enjoyed the art of the French artists
21、known as the impressionists (印象派画家). He took up painting right away and later he exhibited his works with other impressionists. However, the reality of living an artists life shocked him. He enjoyed his former comforts so much that he had difficulty getting used to his new life in poverty. In 1886,
22、he decided to leave Paris and live in Brittany. After a year, he decided to travel to Panama where he worked as a worker. Then he went to Martinique, where he lived and painted in freedom. However, after a year of living in Martinique, he was forced to return to Brittany, penniless and quite ill.In
23、1888, he visited another famous artist, Vincent van Gogh. Paul slowly broke away from the impressionist movement and painted “Vision after the Sermon”. This painting was important in his career because it led a new style. It was the beautiful surroundings of Brittany and his voyages that led to his
24、own unique style. Paul Gauguin devoted his time to painting in pure and bright colors.After many years of poverty and sickness, Paul Gauguin died from heart failure in 1903.语篇解读 本文主要讲述了高更的一生及其艺术。8From Paragraph 2, we can infer that _.A. as a stockbroker, Paul Gauguin was successfulB. all his family
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