牛津译林版英语选修9《Unit1 Language points》课件

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1、Welcome to the unit,other, others, the other, the others, another, any other other后接单复数均可，other one或other two students. others只能作代词，意思是“其它的人（物或事等）”，常用来泛指。 the other也是既能作形容词，又能作代词。但它一般用来表示总数为二时的“另外一个”，经常与one搭配。 other也能既作形容词又可作代词，意思是“别的，另外的”。,Can you name any symbols for any other countries?,the other

2、s也只能作代词，意思与others相近， 但常用来特指。 any other后接复数名词，表示“一些其他” any other后接单数名词时，表示“其他任何一个”。 another作形容词时，是指在原有的基础上再加一（些），表示“再一（些）”或“另外一个（些）”的意思，在心理上至少有三个。 another还可作代词，意思与作形容词时一样。它前面不能加任何冠词，后面也不能加s 相关词组： onethe other 只有两个 somethe others 有三个以上,someothers others = other people/things the others = the rest 剩余的全

3、部 1) 泛指另一个用another。 2) 一定范围内两人(物)，一个用one，另一个用the other。 3) 一定范围内三者，一个用one，另一个用one (another)，第三个可用the other，a third。 4) 一定范围内，除去一部分人/物，剩余的全部用the others。 5) 泛指别的人或物时，用others当在一定范围内，除去一部分后，剩余部分但不是全部时，也用others。,1. (07安徽) The schools music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two _ on the w

4、eekend. A. more B. other C. else D. another 2. (06天津) We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so lets have _ one this month.A. the other B. some C. another D. other,高考链接,4. (04 天津) I got the story from Tom and people who had worked with him. A. every other B. many others C. some other D.

5、other than,3. (06 上海) Both sides have accused of breaking the contract _. A. another B. the other C. neither D. each,5. (04辽宁)I have done much of the work. Could you please finish in two days ?A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others 6. (03上海)Shanghai is really a fascinating city and weve d

6、ecided to stay for two weeks.A. another B. other C. the other D. others,Reading,border noun Cthe line that divides one country from another: 边界,国界Were you stopped at the border?The train crosses the border between France and Spain.The two countries have had frequent border disputes.,verb T 和接壤 Swazi

7、land borders (= is next to) South Africa and Mozambique. noun C a strip that goes around or along the edge of something, often as decoration: 滚边 The dress was white with a delicate lace border. a picture with a decorative/plain border verb T usually passive to form a line around the edge of somethin

8、g: 加边饰 The fields are bordered by tall trees.,rank vi. & vt. 属于某等级，将归为某等级 He ranks among the best pupils of his grade. 他是他们年级最好的学生之一。 She was at that time ranked at sixth in the world. 那时候她排名世界第六。 n. （尤指较高的）等级，级别 He is a physicist of the first rank. 他是一流的物理学家。,historic & historical historic adj. 历史上

9、著名的, 有历史意义的 historical adj. （关于）历史的 The country finally gained its independence today, and every citizen would remember this historic moment forever. 这个国家今天终于独立了，每位公民都将永远记住这一历史时刻。 They are trying to find out the historical background of the event. 他们试图弄清楚这一事件的历史背景。,sheet n. 薄片，被单，纸张 Mother is puttin

10、g a clean sheet on the bed. 妈妈正在铺干净的床单。 a sheet of paper 一张纸 A sheet of frost covers the windshield. 一层霜覆盖了挡风玻璃。 The book is in sheets. 这本书尚未装订。,westwards: towards the west “wards”还可以和其他的方位词连用，构成复合副词，如eastwards, northwards。 In the story, the master and disciples travelled westwards looking for Buddh

11、ist sutras. 故事中，师徒一行一路去往西天取经。 The child quickly ran northwards so that he could escape from his mum. 孩子快速向北跑去，以便逃离他的母亲。,seek ones fortune 外出寻找发财机会，外出闯荡 seek: to try to find something or ask for something Hundreds of people went to seek gold in California. 成千上万的人去加利福尼亚淘金去。 Joanna asked her father if

12、she might go out into the world and seek her fortune. 安娜问父亲她是否可以到世界上去另寻出路。,settlement n. 解决，处理 The strikers have reached a settlement with the employers. 罢工的人已和雇主达成协议。 settle vt. & vi. 定居；停留；解决，处理 After years of travel, we decided to settle here. 我们旅行多年后，决定在此定居。 Its time you settled your dispute wit

13、h him.是时候你和他把争端解决了。 settle down 安定/安顿下来 Its terrible. I cant settle down to anything today. 真糟糕，我今天无法安下心来做任何事。,little more than 只是而已；只有，仅仅 Aid to the Third World is at present little more than a drop in the ocean. 目前对第三世界的援助不过是杯水车薪。 区别：more than 超过, 多于；不仅仅 This city has a population of more than 1,0

14、00,000. 这个城市人口超过一百万。 She wishes to be treated as nothing more than a common girl. 她希望被对待得只不过像一般的女孩子。,Grammar and usage,oral: adj. 1）spoken, not written, 口头的，口述的 He give a brief oral report on this subject. 就这个课题他做了一个简短的口头报告。2）connected with or involving the mouth 口的，口腔的 It is oral medicine. 那是口服药。n.

15、 口试 Ive got my French oral tomorrow. 我明天有法语口试。,occasion 1) an important social event or ceremony 场合，活动场所 Im saving this bottle of champagne for a special occasion. 我要把这瓶香槟酒留到特殊场合用。 2) a time when something happens（某事发生的）时刻，时候，时节 She had met him on an earlier occasion. 她早些时候曾见过他。 3) a direct cause or

16、 reason 原因，诱因 His remark was the occasion of a bitter quarrel. 他的话引起了一场激烈的争吵。,on occasion 有时，间或，偶尔 I have on occasion visited her at home. 有时我去登门拜访她。 on the occasion of 在之际 on the occasion of his 50 birthday 在他50岁生日之际 have occasion to do sth 有必要去做某事 More than once he had occasion to warn his son about his irresponsible behaviour. 对于儿子的不负责任的行为，他不得不多次像儿子提出告诫。,