2016年四川省雅安市中考英语试卷含答案解析

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1、2016 年四川省雅安市中考英语试卷一、情景反应（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）本题有 5 个小题，每小题有 A、B、C 三个交际用语，请选出一个你对所听到的那个句子做出的反应，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每个句子读两遍1（1.5 分）AThank youBI dont think soC No，it s not beautiful2（1.5 分）AI am PeterBThis is Peter speakingC Who are you？3（1.5 分）AYes，I amBYes，I doC No，I don t4（1.5 分）ANo problemBThe same to

2、 youC My pleasure5（1.5 分）AReally？BYes，I willC Good idea二、对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每段对话读两遍6（1.5 分）How old is the girl？AThirteenBFourteenC Fifteen7（1.5 分）How often does the boy exercise？AEvery weekBEvery dayC Once a week8（1.5 分）Whats the sc

3、arf made of？ASilkBWoolC Cotton9（1.5 分）What is the girls father？AA cookBA farmerC A waiter10（1.5 分） Where are they talking？AIn a restaurantBIn a libraryC In a shop三、语篇理解（共 2 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）听下面 2 段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有 5 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每段对话或独白读三遍11（7.5 分）听第 11 段材料，回答第 11 至 15 题

4、11Who held the party for Simon？ASimon s fatherBSimon s motherC Simon s teacher12Did Simon have a good time？AYes，he didBNo，he didn tC We don t know13What present did Daniel give Simon？AA footballBA basketballC A volleyball14What colour is the sweater from Amy？AWhiteBBlueC Yellow15Where is the toy bea

5、r？AIn a bagBOn the tableC In the big box16（7.5 分）听第 12 段材料，回答第 16 至 20 题16When did Tom begin to work in the post office？ABefore he finished middle schoolBAfter he finished middle schoolC After he finished university17How did he send letters？ABy bikeBOn footC By taxi18How was his work？AEasy but borin

6、gBEasy and excitingC Easy and interesting19Why did he throw the letter on the ground when he saw the dog？ABecause he was afraid of the dogBBecause he wanted the dog to send the letter for himC Because he didn t want to send the letter20What did the dog do finally？AIt ran after TomBIt carried the let

7、ter into the houseC It picked up the letter and walked outside四、单项填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）从 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21Beijing is capital of China（ ）Aa Ban Cthe D/22Their classroom is as as ours（ ）Acleaner Bclean Cthe cleanest Dmuch cleaner23Be careful with the knifeYou may hurt （ ）

8、Ahimself Bourselves Cmyself Dyourself24I have been in China 1997（ ）Asince Bfor Cin Duntil25Our teacher often asks us time（ ）Anot waste Bdont wasteC not to waste Ddoesnt waste五、完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑26（15 分）Philip is a school boyOn his

9、twelfth birthday，he decided to give up eating（26） “I dont think its right to eat animals，“he said“They live on the Earth just like us and they are our friends“Philips parents were not happy about that“You are a growing boy，“his mother said“You need meat Dont you want to become healthier and（27） ？“Hi

10、s mother put some（28） ，rice and carrots in front of him“I want you to eat all your food now，“she said“Dont（29） anything“Philip didnt want to make his mother sadBut he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef“Youre a silly boy!“said his father （30） “I m getting very angry with you“

11、Im sorry，Mum and Dad，“answered Philip“I dont want you to be sad or angry（31 ） I really dont want to eat any meat“Then have some fish，dear，“said his mother“Oh no，I cant!“cried Philip“Fish are living things too“Well，you cant have（32） to eat at all if you dont eat any meat or fish，“said his fatherThe n

12、ext morning Philip got up hungryHis father walked to the（33） with him and asked to see the teacher“Is this what you teach the students at school？“he asked the teacher“Philip（34） to eat meat at homeHe doesnt listen to what I say “I dont agree with Philip， “replied the teacher“But I think hes（35） to d

13、o what he thinks is rightWe teach the students to do that“26A fruit Bvegetables C meat Drice27A shorter Btaller C weaker Dlazier28A beef Bpork C chicken Dduck29A eat Bhave C taste Dleave30A angrily Bhappily C rudely Dpolitely31A And BBut C So DOr32A nothing Beverything C anything Dsomething33A facto

14、ry Bhospital C supermarket Dschool34A agrees Bhopes C wants Drefuses35A brave Bkind C foolish Dshy六、阅读理解（共 3 小题；每小题 10 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36（10 分）A farmer had four lambs（羔羊） One was black，and the other three were whiteThe black lamb was frie

15、ndly to the others in the groupBut the white lambs often laughed at himThey thought he was uglyThe farmer did not like him，either He gave bad food to the black lambOne winter day，the four lambs went out to eat grassThey went far away from homeSuddenly，it began to snowIt was such a heavy snow that th

16、e ground was all white soonThey couldnt find the way homeWhen the farmer found that the lambs were not at home，he went out to look for themThere was snow everywhereSuddenly ， he saw something blackHe went to itOh，it was his black lamb!And the white lambs were there，tooThe farmer said excitedly，“Than

17、ks to the black lamb，I can find you!“36What did the white lambs think of the black lamb？ AFriendly BKindC Ugly DBeautiful 37The farmer gave bad food to Athe black lamb Bthe white lambsC all the lambsDhis black dog38The lambs couldnt find the way home because Athey were far away from homeBthe ground

18、was covered with thick snowC the wind was blowing hardDthey didnt want to go back home39The farmer found all the lambs after Ahe saw the black lambBhe saw the white lambsC he heard the sound of the lambsDthey came back home40What can we learn from the story？ AAppearance is the most important in our

19、lifeBA friend in need is a friend indeedC Dont tell a person by his appearanceDMany hands make light work41（10 分）A Timetable for Children s PalaceTuesday Wednesday Thursday17：0019 ：0 16：30 19：00 19：3021 ：30Photo Computer Science Modern MedicineMrBrown From France MrSmith From New York MsGreen From L

20、ond onLearn to take good photos Learn how to use computers Would you like to know medicalPlease bring your own camera （12weeks） development？（ 5weeks） （ 4weeks）Saturday Sunday14：0017 ：00 8：30 10：30Chess Show of Personal InventionsMrWu From China You can see many inventionsDo you want to improve your

21、by students； you may also bring your own inventionsskills of playing chess？（ 8weeks） （ 16weeks）41The teacher who teaches Computer Science is from AFranceBAmericaC BritainDChina42If you want to play chess better， will probably give you some helpAMrBrownBMsGreenC MrSmithDMrWu43If you are free between

22、19：00 and 22：00，you can learn Ahow to take picturesBModern MedicineC how to play chessDComputer Science44You can go to the Childrens Palace on if you are interested in taking pictures ATuesdayBWednesdayC SaturdayDSunday45Which activity lasts the longest hours in total？ AComputer ScienceBChessC Show

23、of Personal InventionsDModern Medicine46（10 分）Its getting hotter and hotter outsideSummer is already here!Summer means high temperature，more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetablesHow can we stay fit in this exciting season？Here are some good suggestions：Eat and drink properlyWhat i

24、s healthy to eat in summer？Fresh and light foodFish can be a good choiceIt can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sunAnother good choice is colorful fruit and vegetablesThey not only please our eyes，but are full of healthy chemicals （化学物质）Tomatoes can help protect your skin

25、against sunburnBlue berries are good for your brain and eyesThe more color，the better!With all those summertime activities you will be thirstyWhat to drink？WaterWater has zero calories （卡路里）and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst（口渴）Try not to drink too many energy drinks，sports drinks and soda

26、 drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine （咖啡因）in themStay active and coolSummer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and playIts also a good time tolose weightIf you are lucky enough to be near a body of water，try water sports like swimming，surfing，water skiing and so onThese sports ke

27、ep you cool and active at the same timeYoull have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as wellBe careful of the sunshineSummer allows us more chances to get outside，but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshineIf you are going outside，keep away from the sun when its the st

28、rongestusually between 11amand 3pmIf you have to stay in the sun for a long time，sun screen （防晒霜），a big hat and a longsleeve jacket will be necessary46How many pieces of advice does the writer give us？ ATwo BThreeC Four DFive47The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT AfishB

29、tomatoesC sun screenDsports drinks48The underlined word“please“probably means“ “in the passageA使愉悦 B想要C使 明亮 D请49Which of the following is NOT right？ AWater sports can help you feel cool and active in summerBYoud better not go outside from 12amto 2pmin summerC Energy drinks are better than water to s

30、top thirstDSummer is a good time to lose weight50Which can be the best title of the passage？ AHow to Stay HealthyBHow to Lose WeightC Enjoy Outdoor Activities in SummerDKeep Fit in Summer七、单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式Womens Day is on March the （八）52David is always

31、 confident enough to make a （演讲） in front of many people53Im （骄傲）to help people see again54We have read some interesting books （最近）55My uncle （饲养）many cows on his farm八、短文改错（共 1 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）56（15 分）下面短文中有十处错，每处错皆用底线标出，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上67（20 分）假如你是 Millie，上星期你们搬家后，你有了属于自己的房间请你用英语写一篇 80100 词的短

32、文介绍你的房间短文开头已经给出，但不计入总词数短文应包含以下要点，可以适当发挥：房间是粉红色的，使人感觉温暖；有一张大而舒适的床和一张书桌；书桌上有一台电脑，可以在学习之后玩游戏；你会打扫房间并保持房间整洁；你的房间是你学习和放松最好的地方，你非常喜欢它2016 年四川省雅安市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、情景反应（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）本题有 5 个小题，每小题有 A、B、C 三个交际用语，请选出一个你对所听到的那个句子做出的反应，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每个句子读两遍1（1.5 分）（2016雅安）AThank youBI dont think soC No

33、，it s not beautiful【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2（1.5 分）（2016雅安）AI am PeterBThis is Peter speakingC Who are you？【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3（1.5 分）（2016雅安）AYes ，I amBYes，I doC No，I don t【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4（1.5 分）（2016雅安）ANo problemBThe same to youC My pleasure【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5（1.5 分）（2

34、016雅安）AReally ？BYes，I willC Good idea【考点】13：情景反应【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每段对话读两遍6（1.5 分）（2016雅安）How old is the girl？AThirteenBFourteenC Fifteen【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7（1.5 分）（2016雅安）How often does the boy exercise？AEv

35、ery weekBEvery dayC Once a week【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8（1.5 分）（2016雅安）Whats the scarf made of？ASilkBWoolC Cotton【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9（1.5 分）（2016雅安）What is the girls father？AA cookBA farmerC A waiter【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10（1.5 分）（ 2016雅安）Where are they talking？AIn a restaurantBIn a

36、libraryC In a shop【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、语篇理解（共 2 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）听下面 2 段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有 5 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑每段对话或独白读三遍11（7.5 分）（ 2016雅安）听第 11 段材料，回答第 11 至 15 题11Who held the party for Simon？ASimon s fatherBSimon s motherC Simon s teacher12Did Simon have a good time？A

37、Yes，he didBNo，he didn tC We don t know13What present did Daniel give Simon？AA footballBA basketballC A volleyball14What colour is the sweater from Amy？AWhiteBBlueC Yellow15Where is the toy bear？AIn a bagBOn the tableC In the big box【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16（7.5 分）（ 2016雅安）听第 12 段材料，回答第 16 至 20 题1

38、6When did Tom begin to work in the post office？ABefore he finished middle schoolBAfter he finished middle schoolC After he finished university17How did he send letters？ABy bikeBOn footC By taxi18How was his work？AEasy but boringBEasy and excitingC Easy and interesting19Why did he throw the letter on

39、 the ground when he saw the dog？ABecause he was afraid of the dogBBecause he wanted the dog to send the letter for himC Because he didn t want to send the letter20What did the dog do finally？AIt ran after TomBIt carried the letter into the houseC It picked up the letter and walked outside【考点】16：短文理解

40、【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略四、单项填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）从 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21Beijing is capital of China（ ）Aa Ban Cthe D/【考点】51：定冠词（the）【分析】北京是中国的首都【解答】答案：Ca 和 an 泛指一类且有一的意思，不符合句意，所以排除，capital 意思是首都，表特指中国的首都，所以其前用 the，故选 C【点评】本题考查考生对冠词的掌握情况，在掌握的基础上联系句意可正确作答22Their classroom is as as ours

41、（ ）Acleaner Bclean Cthe cleanest Dmuch cleaner【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级【分析】他们的教室和我们的教室一样干净【解答】答案：B根据语境推测句意是“他们的教室和我们的教室一样干净“，由于设空处所在的短语是 asas，其用法是：中间用形容词或副词原级，表示“和一样“，所以选 B【点评】明确句意并且掌握 asas 的用法便可做出正确选择23Be careful with the knifeYou may hurt （ ）Ahimself Bourselves Cmyself Dyourself【考点】63：反身代词【分析】当心刀子，你可能伤到自

42、己【解答】答案：D根据设空处前面的动词 hurt 和 Be careful with the knife 可推测句意为“当心刀子，你可能伤到自己“可知考查短语“ 伤到自己“hurt oneself，再根据主语 you 可知本句应该用反身代词 yourself，故选 D【点评】本题考查反身代词的用法，解决此类问题的关键是掌握各种人称的翻身代词，在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的24I have been in China 1997（ ）Asince Bfor Cin Duntil【考点】79：其他介词；F5：现在完成时【分析】自从 1997 年我就来到了中国【解答】答案：A结合设空处前面的“I

43、 have been in China“用了现在完成时可以推断这句话表达的意思是“自从 1997 年我就来到了中国“ ，since+时间点，通常用在现在完成时中，表示动词从过去某一时间开始持续到现在，所以设空处的介词应该填“自从“，故选 A【点评】了解每个介词的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成25Our teacher often asks us time（ ）Anot waste Bdont wasteC not to waste Ddoesnt waste【考点】DG：非谓语动词【分析】老师经常让我们不要浪费时间

44、【解答】答案：C根据 Our teacher often asks us time可知这里考查了 ask 的用法：ask sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事，在这里根据语境应该是老师经常让我们不要浪费时间，这里使用 ask sb to do sth 的否定形式，直接在 to 的前面加 not故选 C【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法解答时注意：ask sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事，否定形式直接在 to 的前面加 not五、完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑26（15 分）（2016雅安）Philip is a school boyOn his twelfth birthday，he decided to give up eating（26） C “I dont think its right to eat animals，“he said“They live on the Earth just like us and they