山东省滨州市2016年中考英语试题含答案解析

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1、山 东 省 滨 州 市 2016 年 中 考 英 语 试 卷一 、 听 力 选 择 （ 共 5 小 题 ， 计 20 分 每 小 题 约 有 8 秒 钟 的 答 题 时 间 ， ） （ 一 ）录 音 中 有 五 个 句 子 ， 听 句 子 两 遍 后 ， 从 每 小 题 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 对每 个 句 子 做 出 适 当 反 应 的 答 语 1 （ 1 分 ） .A Yes， we do B Yes， we are C Yes， we can2 （ 1 分 ） .A At the school gate B Sounds great C In the aftern

2、oon3 （ 1 分 ） .A Have a good time B Sorry to hear that C Congratulations4 （ 1 分 ） .A In May B On Sunday C Since last month5 （ 1 分 ） .A I agree B Im sure C I hope not（ 二 ） 录 音 中 有 五 组 对 话 和 五 个 问 题 ， 听 对 话 和 问 题 两 遍 后 ， 从 每 小 题A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 回 答 所 给 问 题 的 正 确 答 案 6 （ 1 分 ） .what do people do

3、when they meet in the giris country？7 （ 1 分 ） .Which program does Jenny like best？8 （ 1 分 ） .What would the girl like？A Some juice B Some fruit C Some snacks9 （ 1 分 ） .How did the boy like the party？A Great B Boring C Noisy10 （ 1 分 ） .Who will help the girl？A Jack B Nobody C Mr Liu（ 三 ） 录 音 中 有 一 段

4、对 话 和 五 个 问 题 ， 听 对 话 和 问 题 两 遍 后 ， 从 每 小 题A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 回 答 所 给 问 题 的 正 确 答 案 11 （ 1 分 ） .Where may Cathy work？A At a radio stationB At a TV stationC At a middle scho12 （ 1 分 ） .What time is it now？A.6oclockB.7oclockC.8oclock13 （ 1 分 ） .Whats the problem between David and his mom？A They d

5、ont care for each otherB They often argue with each otherC They have no talk with each other14 （ 1 分 ） .According to the conversation， what cant David decide by himself？A What to wear on weekendsB Which afterschool lesson to haveC When to come back home on weekends15 （ 1 分 ） .What does Cathy advise

6、David to do？A To ask his father for helpB To take a trip with his momC To talk about his feelings with his mom（ 四 ） 录 音 中 有 一 篇 短 文 和 五 个 问 题 ， 听 短 文 和 问 题 两 遍 后 ， 从 每 小 题A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 能 回 答 所 给 问 题 的 正 确 答 案 16 （ 5 分 ） .16 Whom does Li Lei write the letter to？A His friend B His father C His

7、 classmate17 Why does Li Lei write the letter？A He wants to relax himselfB He wants to ask his father for some pocket moneyC He wants to make his pocket money by himself18 How do western students get their pocket money？A By asking parents for itB They make it by themselvesC By working in factories19

8、 Is it easy for many western students to get their jobs？A Yes， it is B No， it isnt C We dont know20 Where does Li Lei want to get a parttime job？A In his mothers storeB In his aunts restaurantC In his fathers supermarket二 、 选 择 填 空 （ 共 15 小 题 ， 计 15 分 ） 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 可以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最

9、佳 答 案 21 （ 1 分 ） .In Chinese， date 520has a similar pronunciation to“I love you”，making it_lucky and romantic day （ ）A a； the B /； a C the； a D a； /22 （ 1 分 ） .Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？Yes， she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great （ ）A surprise B achievement C e

10、ducation D satisfaction23 （ 1 分 ） .Dont be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again， will you？No， I wont I know thatof us are perfect after all （ ）A none B neither C each D all24 （ 1 分 ） .The“teacherfree exam”means that students take their examsteachers Students must be more honest （ ）A wit

11、hout B against C through25 （ 1 分 ） .What do you think of the environment here？Wonderful!of the landcovered with trees and grass （ ）A Two fifths； is B Two fifth； isC Two fifths； are D Two fifth； are26 （ 1 分 ） .一 “Food Safety”problem is becomingthese daysI think so The government must do something to

12、deal with it （ ）A smaller and smaller B worse and worseC better and better D nicer and nicer27 （ 1 分 ） .Life is like a mirror you smile at it， it will smile back （ ）A Unless B When C Until D Though28 （ 1 分 ） .Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest一 big progress she has made!She used

13、to be weak in English （ ）A How B How a C What D What a29 （ 1 分 ） .Can you catch what I said？Sorry， I canunderstand it because you speak very quickly （ ）A almost B probably C mostly D hardly30 （ 1 分 ） .Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morningIt doesnt matter Dont forget _ it here this after

14、noon （ ）A left； to take B forgot； bringingC left； to bring D forgot； to bring31 （ 1 分 ） .Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you， Dad？No， you _， son Youre free to make your own decision （ ）A cant B mustnt C shouldnt D neednt32 （ 1 分 ） .Which song do you like better， Maria？I prefer the song

15、Manual of Youthis sung by TFBOYS （ ）A which B who C whom D where33 （ 1 分 ） .We cantmaking a plan Cleanup Day is only two weeks from nowYes， I think so （ ）A put on B put up C put off D put out34 （ 1 分 ） .What did your father say to you just now？He asked me （ ）A that I would like to see a movieB where

16、 I will spend my holidayC if I enjoyed myself at the partyD when did I attend the graduation party35 （ 1 分 ） . Where there is a will， there is a wayThanks， Mr Li Ill try my best to improve my English （ ）A Best wishes B Never give upC Have a good trip D What a pity三 、 完 形 填 空 （ 共 1 小 题 ， 计 10 分 ） 阅 读

17、 下 面 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 一 个 能 填 入 文 中 相 应 空 白 处 的 最 佳 答 案 36 （ 10 分 ） .“If you agree with me， please Dianzan ”Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet？ When you think someones ideas are right， when you think someones articles are （ 36） ， or when y

18、ou are moved by what someone writes， you canclick （ 点 击 ） the praise sign Anyhow， clicking the praise sign （ 37） that you agree with someone or praise someoneDianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language People （ 38） use it when they surf the Liternet There is a function（ 功 能 ） of Dianzan in the QQ

19、 space The QQ space has had the function （ 39） 2010 It didnt become very popular until Sina blog（ 新 浪 博 客 ） （ 40） the function of Dianzan In recent years， it has become more and more popular When the 2015New Year came， Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and （ 41） his thanks to

20、 the great Chinese peopleWebsites can know how many people support some ideas （ 42） counting how many people click the praise sign Experts can know （ 43） teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for That can help them solve teenagers（ 44） Clicking the praise sign is really a（ n） （

21、 45） thing Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet？36 A wonderful B terrible C hard D awful37 A offers B takes C means D avoids38 A never B luckily C slowly D usually39 A after B since C in D before40 A broke B checked C refused D started41 A accept B express C create D receive42

22、A by B on C at D under43 A that B where C what D when44 A plans B happiness C problems D fairness45 A difficult B surprising C embarrassing D easy四 、 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 4 小 题 ， 计 30 分 ） 阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 能 正 确 回 答 所 提 问 题 或 完 成 所 给 句 子 的 最 佳 答案 46 （ 7.5 分 ） .Bury tripJune

23、18th， 2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13： 45 Please be at the school gate 10minutes early If you are late， you may miss the bus and not be able to go!If you miss the bus， you wont get your money back The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14： 30， although this depends on traffic You will

24、 have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17： 15to return to the Perse School by about 18： 00Things to do Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min （ 废 墟 ） of a church which was built more than 1， 000years ago There are many nice gardens in it And next to the

25、 Abbey， there is a big new churchHave a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially （ 正 式 地 ） the smallest bar in the country Good things are put in small bags， and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer， as well as fascinating photosHave a look at a

26、 beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer， as well as food such as potato chips There are also clothes available to buySeveral places are listed， but feel free to plan your own visit46 If Sara wants to take part in the trip， when should she arrive at the Perse Sc

27、hool gate？ A At 13： 35B At 13： 45C At 14： 20D At 14： 3047 What can we see in the Abbey？ A A big museumB Tall towersC Nice gardensD A new church48 The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its A small sizeB good serviceC best beerD interesting photos49 What can we buy at the Greene King shop？ beer

28、potato chipspostcardsbooksclothesA B C D 50 The material is probably A a reportB a diaryC an introductionD a notice51 （ 7.5 分 ） .China is a great country with the largest population in the world In order to solve the population problem， our governmentcarried outonechild policy （ 政 策 ） before When it

29、 is carried out for some time， many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantagesFrom 2016， twochild policy is put into effect In my opinion， twochild policy is good First of all， twochild policy is the gift for some only child For some families， maybe the parents are only child and they

30、 also can have only child Besides the loneliness of their child， when their child grows up and they grow older， their child marry an only child girl， the burden（ 负 担 ）on their child and his wife is too heavy Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples Usually， a young couple looking af

31、ter an old couple is a little difficult But if their parents have two children， they can share the burden of taking care of their parents It would be much better Secondly， twochild policy can guarantee （ 保 证 ） the number of Chinese populationAll in all， onechild policy has been out of date And twoch

32、ild policy is needed and necessary It can solve the problems of nowadays （ 现 在 ） and the future51 Which country has the largest population in the world？ A AmericaB BritainC ChinaD Japan52 The underlined phrase“carried out”in Paragraph 1 means“ ”in ChineseA 携 带B 取 消C 禁 止D 实 行53 Our government carried

33、 out onechild policy before in order to A solve the population problemB take care of two old couplesC share the burden of taking care of their pa rentsD argue that twochild policy should be put into effect54 According to the passage， which of the following is NOT true？ A Onechild policy has its adva

34、ntages and disadvantagesB Its easy for a young couple to look after an old coupleC China is a great country with the largest population in the worldD For some families， maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 201655 Whats the main idea of this passage？A Twochild pol

35、icy is needed and necessaryB Our government carried out onechild policyC Twochild policy is the gift for some only childD Twochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population56 （ 7.5 分 ） .“In this life， what did you miss？ ”The wife asked the husband when she was 25 Despondently （ 沮 丧 地 ） ，

36、 the husband replied， “I missed a new job chance ”When she was 35， the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the busAt the age of 45， the husband sadly said， “I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath ”At 55， the husband said disappointedly， “I missed a good chan

37、ce to retire （ 退休 ） ”At 65， title husband hurriedly replied， “I missed visiting my dentist ”At 75， the wife did not ask the husband any more， she was very sick Remembering the question the wife used to ask him， this time the husband asked the wife the same question The wife， with a smile and peacefu

38、l look， replied， “In this life， I did not miss having you!”The husband was full of tears He always thought that they could be together forever He was always busy with work and other things He had never thought of his wife The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said， “Over 50years， how I had allo

39、wed myself to miss your deep love for me ”Life does not last forever， so always live in the now Dont neglect （ 忽 视 ）the loved ones who care for you Express your gratitude （ 感 激 ） to your loved ones in words Show your love with actions Treat every day as the last day of life In this way， when you are

40、 gone， your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about56 Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life， the husband never thought of A himselfB moneyC his jobD his wife57 What did the husband realize at last？ A His wife was too tiredB His wife would die downC His wife loved

41、 him very muchD He should ask his wife the same question58 From the passage， we know the wife was A loving and patientB outgoing and carelessC caring and shyD unhealthy59 According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE？ A The husband didnt love his wife at allB The husbands close relative d

42、ied when his wife was 45C The husband wasnt always busy with his work and other thingsD When people are gone， their loved ones usually have nothin g to feel sorry about60 What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage？ A Doing many things for our familyB Treating every day as the best day of l

43、ifeC Letting our loved ones know about our care and loveD Asking our family the question what they missed in their life61 （ 7.5 分 ） .We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table This happens a lot， especially when we eat out Once a dish comes， instead of lifti

44、ng our chopsticks， we take out our mobiles and click Later， we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat， waiting to be“liked” Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal， to see whether we get“liked”or not We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a mealDoes that sound familiar to you？ D

45、o you do that often？ If not， how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant To test this， some researchers did an experiment Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food As a result， it showed that the more photos they took， So， why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？Besides the scientific result， there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals After posting