人教版八年级英语下册Unit7 SectionB(3a-Self Check)课件(共31张PPT)
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1、Whats the highest mountain in the world ?higher highestmore dangerous most dangerouslonger longestmore popular most popularbodyBeijingmy wishcrowdedstronger形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. 大多数形容词有三个级。 1) 原级 : 常用结构 as . as. 像 . 一样 Zhang Hong is as tall as Tom. 张红和汤姆一样高。 2) 比较级 (用于 两者之间的比较 )常用结构: 形容词比较级 than . He is
2、taller than I. 他比我高。 Grammar 3) 最高级 (用于 三者或三者以上的比较 ),常用结构 : the + 形容词的最高级 of / in . He is the tallest of the three. 他是这三个人中最高的。 He is the funniest in his class. 他是他们班最有趣的。 2. 形容词、副词比较级和最高 规则变化 和 不规则变化 。 a)规则变化 1) 一般情况下, 单音节或双音节的形容词(或 副词 ) 比较级 er , 最高级 est 如: clever cleverer cleverest few fewer fewes
3、t small smaller smallest等。 2) 以 e结尾的词 , 比较级 r, 最高级 st 即可。 如:nice nicer nicest cute cuter cutest large larger largest 3) 以 辅音字母 y结尾的 变 y为 i er或 est 如 : easy easier easiest happy happier happiest 再如: early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy也如此。 4) 双写最后一个辅音字母 er 或 est的词 ,同学要用心去记。 1. fat fatter fattest 2. th
4、in thinner thinnest 3. hot hotter hottest 4. red redder reddest 5. wet wetter wettest 6. big bigger biggest 5) 多音节和部分双音节的词 需要在形容词原级前 more构成 比较级 , the most构成 最高级 。如: beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful 又如 : delicious, popular, important, interesting, expensive, creative双音节 的词如 : careful more
5、careful the most careful useful more useful the most useful少数单音节词 也是这样,如: pleased more pleased the most pleased tired more tired the most tired b) 不规则变化: good better best well better best bad worse worst many, much more most far farther farthest (距离远 ) far further furthest (程度深 ) old elder eldest (长
6、幼 ) old older oldest (年龄 ) One of the m_ endangered a_ in the world is the giant panda. There are only about 1,600 left.(剩下)ost nimals1.玻璃杯里还剩下一点水。2.我们还剩下一点时间。There is a little water left in the glass.We have a little time left.Exercise:1.The biggest _ in the world is the Sahara.2.The river is too _
7、 to swim in.3.China is one of the oldest _(文明 ) in the world.desertdirtybamboo4.The _ of the fastest animal is 120 kilometers per hour.5. What _ do you need for your coat? I want a large one.speedsize 单项选择 。( ) 1. My brother is _ more outgoing than me. A. many B. little C. much( ) 2. October 12th wa
8、s one of _ days in 2005. Shenzhou-VI was launched(发射) successfully. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most excitingCC( ) 3. Which city is _, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful( ) 4. _ children there are in a family, _ their life will be. A. The less,
9、the better B. Fewer, richerC. The fewer, the betterCC( ) 5. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _ than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest( ) 6. In our city, its _ in July, but its even _ in August. A. hotter, hottest B. hot, hot C. hot, hotterBC( ) 7. Jacks handwriting is as _ a
10、s Mikes. A. good B. better C. best( ) 8. We can do the work better with _ money and _ people.A. little, few B. less, fewer C. fewer, less( ) 9. Jim is the tallest student in our class and Tom is the second _ one.A. tall B. taller C. tallestABCComplete the sentences with the right forms of the words.
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