人教版八年级英语下册Unit9 Section A Period Two课件（共47张PPT）

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1、Have you ever been to a museum?,Section A Period Two,a couple of Germantheme ride province,两个；一对；几个 adj. 德国的；德语的；德国人的 n. 德语；德国人 n. 主题 n. 供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程 n. 省份,Words and expressions,Objectives,To learn the Present perfect tense with been, ever and neverTo learn new words: German, ride, province,A: Have

2、 you ever been to ? B: A: How about you? C: A: And you? D: ,Pairwork,Yes, I have. No, I havent. Me neither.,Review,the Palace Museum,the Shaolin Temple,the Great Wall,Guilin,Shanghai,Hainan,A: Have you ever been to? B: No, I havent. / No, never. How about you? A: Me neither. / Neither have I.,Interv

3、iew:,(采访你的同桌),Report: I have ever been to *, but I have never been to *. My friend has ever been to*, but he/she has never been to *.,Have you ever been to? Yes, I have./I have ever been to No, I havent./I have never been to,Grammar,现在完成时,Have A L k,Have you ever been to a science museum?Yes, I have

4、. I went to the National Science Museum last year. 2. Have you ever been to a history museum? No, I havent. Me neither. 3. Have these students ever been to these place?,Have A L k,4.Have you been to the art museum?Ive been to the art museum many times. 5. How about the nature museum? Ive been there

5、a few times.So have I. I went there on our last school trip. 6. Lets go to the space museum. Ive never been there.,Have A L k,7. Have you ever visited the space museum? Yes, I went there last year. Have you been there? No, I havent. 8. Have you ever been to the amusement park?Yes, I have, but a long

6、 time ago. 9. Have you ever been to the water park? No, Ive never been there. Neither have I.,10. John has never been to the space museum. 11. Linda has been to the amusement park. 12. Franks friend has never been to the water park. 13. Ive never been camping. 14. The most interesting museum Ive eve

7、r been to is the American Computer Museum. 15. Ive recently been to a very unusual museum in India., _ you _ _to a science museum?Yes, I _. I went to the National Science Museum last year. 2. _ you _ _ to a history museum? No, I _. _. (我也没去过) 3. _ these students _ _to these place?,Fill in the blanks

8、.,Have,ever been,have,Have,ever been,havent,Me neither,Have,ever been,go,Ready?,4._ you _ to the art museum?I _ _to the art museum many times. 5. How about the nature museum? I_ _ there a few times. (我也去过). I went there on our last school trip. 6. Lets go to the space museum. I _ _ _there.,Have,been

9、,ve been,been,ve,So have I,ve,never been,7. _ you _ _the space museum? Yes, I went there last year. _ you _there? No, I _. 8. _ you _ _ to the amusement park?Yes, I _, but a long time ago. 9. _ you _ _ _the water park? No, I _ _ _ there. _(我也没去过).,Have,ever visited,Have,been,havent,Have,ever been,ha

10、ve,Have,ever been to,ve never been,Neither have I,10. John _ _ _to the space museum. 11. Linda _ _ _ the amusement park. 12. Franks friend _ _ _ _ the water park. 13. I _ _ _camping. 14. The most interesting museum I _ _ _to is the American Computer Museum. 15. I_ recently _ _ a very unusual museum

11、in India.,has never been,has been to,has never been to,ve never been,ve,ever been,ve,been to,根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词。,1. 你去过香港吗？2. 我未曾和她说过话。3. 我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。,Have you ever been to Hong Kong?,I have never spoken to her.,I have never travelled by plane before.,4. 他从没参观过这家博物馆。He _ _ _ this museum. 5. 你以前去过海南

12、吗？ 6. 我曾经到过纽约。,has never visited,Have you ever been to Hainan before?,Ive been to New York once before.,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据 之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。,现在完成时 Present perfect,定义： 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作 对现在造成的影响或结果。,Review,构成：1. 肯定句 现在完成时的肯定句式是 “have (has)过去分词”。 注意：该句式中的have或has是助动 词，has用于

13、第三人称单数，其它人称 一律用have。,Review,2. 否定句：现在完成时的否定句式是 “havent（hasnt）过去分词”。 3. 疑问句：现在完成时的一般疑问句式 是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。 回答用Yes, have (has). /No, havent (hasnt). 连用时间状语：already, yet, ever, never, just, before, several times 等。,注意：当have被用在现在完成时态中时，它可以和前面的代名词一起组成缩写形式。 我曾经到过纽约。 Ive been to New York once before. 我刚

14、丢了我的铅笔盒。Ive just lost my pencil-box.,注意：never, ever一般置于助动词have/has之后，过去分词之前。,1. never 从来没有，从不，表示否定He has never seen such a tall building. 他从未见过这么高的楼。 2. ever 曾经，主要用于疑问句Have you ever wanted to travel around the world? 你曾经想要周游世界吗？,现在完成时-与 ever, never 连用,have been to与have gone to 的区别,1. have (has) been

15、 to意为“曾经去过某地”，表示现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用。如：,Ive just been to the post office. 我刚才去邮局了。 Have you ever been to Hangzhou? 你曾经去过杭州吗？ Mary has never been to the Great Wall. 玛丽从未去过长城。,have (has) been to 后面可接次数，表示去过某地几次。 Ive been to Beijing three times. 我去过北京三次。 They have been to that village sever

16、al times. 他们去过那个村庄好几次了。,2. have (has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，说话时该人不在现场，一般不用第一、第二人称代词作句子的主语。如：- Where is Tom? 汤姆在哪里？ - He has gone to the bookshop.他到书店去了。,1. A: Do you want _ (come) to the space museum?B: No, Ive already _ (be) there three times. 2. A: Have you _ (see) the robots at the

17、 science museum?B: Yes, I _ (go) there last weekend.,Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks. (4a),to come,been,seen,went,3. A: Lets _ (spend) the day at the zoo.B: Well, Ive already _ (be) there a couple of times, but Im happy _ (go) again. 4. A: How about _ (go) to the art museum? There a

18、re some special German paintings there right now.B: Sure. When do you want _ (go)?,spend,been,to go,going,to go,5. A: Have you ever _ (visit) the history museum?B: No, Ive never _ (be) there.,visited,been,Have you been to Disneyland? What do you know about it?,Discussion,Fill in the blanks with the

19、correct forms of the verbs in brackets. (4b),Most of us _ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever _ (be) to Disneyland? Disneyland _ (be) an amusement park with a special theme Disney characters and movies. There _ (be) many exciting r

20、ides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift,have seen,been,is,are,shops there. You can also _ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This _ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can _ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat

21、and sleep on it. On the boat, you can _ (shop) and have Disney parties before you _ (arrive) at the Disney island.,see,heard,is,take,shop,arrive,Lets enjoy some pictures about Disneyland.,A: Have you ever been to anotherprovince in China? B: Yes, I have.,Pairwork,Answer the survey questions and then

22、 interview your partner.,A: Have you ever lost something important? B: Yes, I have. / No, I havent.,Example:,单项选择。,1. Id like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia. Im sorry, but neither Jack nor I _ there. (2013湖北孝感) A. have been B. had been C. have gone D. has gone 2. Miss Green isnt in the

23、office. She _ to the library .A. has gone B. went C. will go D. has been,A,C,3. Julies father _ to London last month. He _ there three times. (2013江苏连云港) A. went; had gone B. has gone; has been C. went; has been D. has been; had gone,B,4. He has _ been to Shanghai , has he?A. already B. never C. eve

24、r D. Still 5. These farmers have been to the United States.Really? When _ there?A. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone,B,B,汉译英。,1. 也许我们曾经在电影里见过他们。2. 迪斯尼乐园是一个有特殊主题的游乐园。3. 你听说过这个著名的人物吗？,Perhaps we have ever seen them in movies.,Disneyland is an amusement park with a special them

25、e.,Have you heard of the famous character?,4. 他们从未听说过那个地方。5. 你吃过炸鱼和土豆片吗？ 我没吃过。 我也没有。,They have never heard of the place.,Have you ever eaten fish and chips? No, I havent. Neither have I.,6. 我以前从没去过那家农场。7. 这是我所看过的最好看的电影。8. 你去过日本吗？,Ive never been to that farm before.,This is the best film that Ive (ever) seen.,Have you ever been to Japan?,Homework,Make sentences using the Present perfect tense with ever, never and been. (10 sentences at least.),Preview,To preview the new words and expressionsTo preview the four pictures on page 69,