2019春译林版九年级英语下册Unit2单元检测试卷（含答案）

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1、Unit 2 单元检测卷(120 分 90 分钟)题 号 一 二 三 总 分得 分第一部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分 45 分).单项填空( 共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(D)1.According to this ,scientists say that people accept the colours they like,and refuse the colours they hate. A.design B.thought C.job D.discovery(B)2.Voices wer

2、e when the discussion became more heated. A.risen B.raised C.shouted D.improved(D)3.Have you read the book Harry Potter?Sure.Eric is also it and we become friends because of that. A.proud of B.afraid ofC.serious about D.interested in(C)4.The motorbike was out of and hit the little girl. A.danger B.b

3、reath C.control D.practice(A)5.You should the customers some tea before meals. But they said they couldnt wait to eat.A.serve B.invite C.provide D.grow(B)6.Anyone who wants to get information can click here or email me. A.farther B.further C.another D.many(C)7.The 17-year-old high school student is

4、trying to a robot which can think like a human. A.find B.organize C.invent D.achieve(A)8.As middle school students,we should make (a) to protecting our school. A.contribution B.decision C.progress D.chance(A)9. reported that there was an earthquake in Canada yesterday. A.Its B.Thats C.He is D.There

5、is(D)10.I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon,but no one answered.Sorry.I football with my friends at that time. A.play B.playedC.will play D.was playing(A)11.Qian Xuesen passed away on October 31,2009 the age of 98,but he is a man still encourages Chinese youth. A.at;who B.on;who C.on;which D.at

6、;which(D)12.Did you call Jenny?Oh,I forgot.I her right away. A.called B.have called C.call D.will call(B)13.Tell me one thing youre proud of in your junior high school,Tony.I as captain of the school football team. A.choose B.was chosenC.am chosen D.chose(C)14.Amy,can we give away these soft toys?We

7、 them for many years. Mum,but I want to keep the bear.A.bought B.hadC.have had D.have bought(A)15.Congratulations!You have won the first prize in the English contest. A.Thank you! B.Good idea!C.Of course. D.Enjoy yourself!.完形填空( 共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AAmeric

8、an President Roosevelts house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen.Hearing this,one of Roosevelts friends wrote to him and 16 him not to take it to his heart so much.President Roosevelt 17 back at once,saying,“Dear friend,thank you for your letter to comfort me.Im all right now.I thin

9、k I should thank God.This is because of the following three 18 :firstly,the thief(小偷) only stole things from me 19 did not hurt me at all;secondly,the thief has stolen some of my things 20 all my things;thirdly,most 21 for me,it was the man 22 me who became a thief.” It was quite unlucky for anyone

10、to be stolen from.However,President Roosevelt was so 23 . It is 24 for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the Earth.We should learn how to 25 failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it.Being thankful can bring us a better life. (B)16.A.required B.advi

11、sed C.ordered D.allowed(A)17.A.wrote B.talked C.called D.spoke(C)18.A.examples B.steps C.reasons D.suggestions(B)19.A.or B.but C.so D.because(D)20.A.ahead of B.front of C.apart from D.instead of(A)21.A.luckily B.badly C.sadly D.easily(C)22.A.less than B.more than C.rather than D.better than(B)23.A.s

12、orry B.thankful C.angry D.kind(C)24.A.easy B.natural C.impossible D.possible(D)25.A.ask B.value C.find D.faceBBeethoven was one of the greatest composers(作曲家) in the world.He was born 26 Germany in 1770.Even as a child,Beethoven did not have a 27 life.His father was a singer,but he was very lazy and

13、 always drank a lot. 28 Beethoven was only four,his father decided to make him a 29 .So Beethoven had to play hour after hour on different musical instruments.He learnt very fast and he could go around and give a 30 when he was only eleven.A few years later Beethoven went to Vienna to study under Ha

14、ydn,a famous Austrian composer.Soon he could write a lot of music himself.Beethoven was often 31 in his life.After one illness,he became deaf.He couldnt 32 any more.This didnt stop Beethoven.He continued to 33 many pieces of beautiful music.To everyones 34 ,Beethoven wrote his most beautiful pieces

15、such as Fate Symphony(命运交响曲) after he became deaf.He died at the 35 of 57 in 1827. (B)26.A.at B.in C.on D.of(A)27.A.happy B.weak C.sad D.lovely(C)28.A.Before B.Then C.When D.After(C)29.A.doctor B.teacher C.musician D.writer(A)30.A.concert B.talk C.lesson D.music(C)31.A.fine B.strong C.ill D.nice(A)3

16、2.A.hear B.see C.read D.smell(B)33.A.sing B.write C.dance D.jump(B)34.A.difference B.surprise C.health D.interest(D)35.A.name B.number C.year D.age第二部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45 分).补全对话( 共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。Betty:Hi,Ann.What are you going to do this weekend?Ann:36. D

17、Betty:A concert?Who will sing at the concert?Ann:Taylor Swift.37. A Betty:Certainly,Id like to.She is my favourite singer.38. B Ann:Eighty dollars.Betty:Oh,its too dear.39. G Ann:We dont have so much money either.40. E Betty:Thats a good idea.Can I join you?Ann:No problem.Shall we meet at the gate o

18、f the park at 16:00?Betty:OK.See you then.A.Would you like to go with me?B.How much is the ticket?C.When will the concert began?D.I decide to go to a concert with my friend.E.We plan to sell flowers to raise money.F.I dont think so.G.Im afraid I cant afford it.阅读理解( 共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每

19、小题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASally Ride was born in California in 1951.She was the first American woman to travel into space.She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young.But after three months professional(专业的) training,she changed her mind.She went to Stanford Unive

20、rsity and started to study Science.She studied stars and planets.She did researches at the university and got her PhD in Atrophysics(天体物理学博士学位) after several years hard work.In 1977,she took a test to become an astronaut.And then she was picked up from over 8,000 people.In order to realize her dream

21、 of going into space,she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training.She learnt how to fly a plane,how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作) special machines.Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on June 18,1983.She became the first Americ

22、an woman to travel into space.Later,she taught at the University of California.Then she wrote seven books on space for children,encouraging children to study science.Unfortunately,she died in 2012.(C)41.What did Sally Ride want to do at first?A.She wanted to study stars.B.She wanted to study Science

23、.C.She wanted to play tennis.D.She wanted to do researches.(C)42.When did Sally Ride go into space?A.In 1951. B.In 1977. C.In 1983. D.In 2012.(D)43.Sally Ride taught at the University of California . A.before she got her PhD in AstrophysicsB.before she went to Stanford UniversityC.after she wrote bo

24、oks on spaceD.after she travelled into space(B)44.Which is the best title for the passage?A.The first American woman writerB.The first American woman astronautC.The first American woman teacherD.The first American woman scientistBFerdinand Magellan(1480-1521) was a Portuguese explorer.In 1519,he led

25、 the voyage(旅程) to sail around the world.It was also the first voyage to sail from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.Magellan gave the Pacific Ocean its name,which means “peaceful sea” in Portuguese.However,Magellan himself was killed in a battle before the voyage was finished.Only one of his

26、ships,the Victoria,completed the journey.Laozi lived in the 6th century BC.It is believed that he wrote the Daodejing.This book is popular in both the East and the West,and it is still widely read today.Many people have found inspiration(鼓舞人心的话 ) in this book.There are many famous sayings in the Dao

27、dejing.One of them is,“A journey of a thousand li begins with a single step.”Sir Isaac Newton was an English physicist,mathematician and astronomer(天文学家).He discovered the law of gravity(地心引力).In 1687,Newton published one of the most important books in the history of science.In the book,Newton descr

28、ibed many laws that show how the universe works.Albert Einstein kept a picture of Newton on the wall of his study.(A)45.Which of the following was the sad news during Magellans voyage?A.He was killed in a battle.B.No ship completed the journey.C.He found a “peaceful sea”.D.He gave the Pacific its na

29、me.(B)46.The Daodejing is still widely read today because . A.it was written by LaoziB.many people have found inspiration in itC.it is popular in the worldD.many famous sayings are about a journey(B)47.The greatest achievement made by Newton is that . A.he published many important booksB.he discover

30、ed the law of gravityC.he became an English physicistD.his picture was kept by Einstein(A)48.Among the famous people mentioned above,Laozi . A.was born the earliest B.was the best at PortugueseC.wrote the most books D.was the best known in historyCI go to school the youth to learn the future.Robert

31、FrostHarvard UniversityType(类型):private Created Time:1636Location:Cambridge,Massachusetts,the USAHarvard Universitys history,influence and wealth have made it one of the most famous universities in the world.University of OxfordType:public(公立的) Created Time:1167Location:Oxford,BritainThe University

32、of Oxford is the second oldest university in the world and the oldest in the English-speaking world.University of CambridgeType:public Created Time:1209Location:Cambridge,BritainThe University of Cambridge is the second oldest university in the English-speaking world and the sixth oldest in Europe.T

33、singhua UniversityType:public Created Time:1911Location:Haidian District,Beijing,ChinaTsinghua University was originally(起初) under the name “Tsinghua Xuetang”.The school was renamed “Tsinghua School” in 1912.The university section was founded(建立) in 1925.(D)49.What is Harvard University famous for?A

34、.People and wealth.B.Subjects and country.C.Professors(教授) and students.D.History,influence and wealth.(B)50.Which of the two universities are located in Britain?A.Harvard University and University of Oxford.B.University of Oxford and University of Cambridge.C.University of Cambridge and Tsinghua Un

35、iversity.D.Tsinghua University and Harvard University.(C)51.When was the university section founded in Tsinghua University?A.In 1911. B.In 1912.C.In 1925. D.In 1167.(B)52.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage above?A.Harvard University was set up in 1636.B.The University of Oxford is

36、the oldest university in the world.C.The University of Cambridge is the sixth oldest university in Europe.D.Tsinghua University is located in Beijing now.DThe American Computer Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman,Montana.At first it was planned to build in Princeton,New Jersey.The founder

37、s moved to Bozeman in 1988 and after looking at the area they decided to build the museum there.With Yellowstone National Park to the south and Glacier National Park to the northwest,the museum attracts thousands of visitors from all 50 states and over 50 countries.The American Computer Museum has b

38、een written about in many publications such as The New York Times,The New Yorker Magazine,The Los Angeles Times,PC Week,QST Magazine and US Today.When visitors first enter the museum,they are shown a video introducing the museum and its collections.All visitors are given the chance to join in tours

39、led by friendly tour guides.We have had visitors aged from 3 to 93.It is a big family.Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown in the 6,000-square-metre museum.Travelling through our museum,you will see the exciting history of the information age.Technology becomes easier to accept when one learns about its

40、 origins(起源) in the natural process(进程) of human development.(A)53.Where is the American Computer Museum?A.In Montana. B.In New Jersey.C.In New York. D.In Los Angeles.(D)54.People can visit to the south of the museum. A.the Brooklyn Bridge B.the Gateway ArchC.Glacier National Park D.Yellowstone Nati

41、onal Park(C)55.What does the underlined word “publications” mean in Chinese?A.畅销书 B.名人录 C.出版物 D.地图册(A)56.Visitors can see more than exhibitions at the American Computer Museum. A.1,000 B.2,000 C.10,000 D.20,000(B)57.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.The travel to the museumB.The American

42、 Computer MuseumC.The development of technologyD.The history of technology阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。EJan Mela isnt like most kids.Two years ago,he lost an arm and a leg.But that didnt stop him.On Saturday,the 15-year-old boy from Poland(波兰) walked to the North Pole(北极) without any help.“If I ca

43、n do it,other people can do great things too,” Mela said before he went.Polish newspapers said Mela is the youngest person and the first handicapped(残疾的) person to walk to the North Pole.How did Mela lose an arm and a leg?He had an electrical(电的) accident.Now,he walks with the help of a 62,000-yuan

44、man-made leg.After the accident,Mela felt sad for himself.But he didnt lose hope.One day,he met Marek Kaminski,a Polish explorer.Eight years ago,Kaminski went to the North Pole and the South Pole in the same year.Mela wanted to see the North Pole too.So Mela asked Kaminski if they could go together

45、next time.Kaminski said yes!It took Mela 21 days to get to the North Pole.The last three or four days were really hard because of bad weather.But Mela kept going.“I didnt think we would make it,” he said.“Then,things got better.”58.What happened to Mela two years ago?(不超过 10 个词)He lost an arm and a

46、leg in an accident. 59.Where did Kaminski go eight years ago?(不超过 10 个词)He went to the North Pole and the South Pole. 60.Why did Mela make the travel?(不超过 20 个词)Because he wanted to show that nothing is hard,if you put your heart into it. 第三部分 写(共两大题,满分 30 分).单词拼写( 共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完

47、成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。61.Thomas Edison invented (发明) the light bulb in 1879. 62.He took two steps ( 一步) backwards when he saw her. 63.His address is still unknown (未知的) to me. 64.Flight 846 landed ( 降落 ) safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers. 65.The new technology has been more widely ( 广泛地) adop

48、ted. .书面表达( 共 1 小题;满分 25 分)南丁格尔是一位心地善良、乐于助人的人。她终身致力于护士事业,为了纪念她,人们把她的生日 5 月 12 日定为国际护士节(International Nurse Day)。请你根据下面的信息,写一篇英语短文简要介绍她的生平。要求:词数 80100,可根据要点作适当发挥。1820 was born in a rich family 1851 was trained as a nurseDuring the war saved many soldiers lives in the front hospitalAfter the warbecame

49、 a national heroine,opened the worlds first nurse school1910 died in London1912 her birthday became International Nurse Day A famous British nurseFlorence NightingaleFlorence Nightingale was a famous British nurse.She was born in a rich family on May 12,1820.She was kind-hearted and always ready to help others,especially the sick.In 1851 she was trained as a nurse.During the war,