2017年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷及答案

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1、12017 年兰州市初中学业水平考试 英 语(A)注意事项：1. 全卷共 l50 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号，考场号，座位号等个人信息填(涂) 在答题卡上。3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂 )写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解(分 5 小节，共 25 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 25 分)第一节： 听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。第二节：听句子，选择恰当的情景应答语。每十句子读两遍。6. A. Dont mention it. B. Just so-so. C. Thank you.7. A. Good idea. B. Dont w

2、e? C. Will you? 8. A. My pleasure B. With pleasure. C. It doesnt matter. 9. A. Congrarulations. B.Im sorry to hear that. C. Never mind. 10. A. He is a police artist. B. He likes sports very much. C. He is very strong. 第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11. A. Yes,she does. B.Yes, She is. C. No.she i

3、snt.12. A. At a post office. B. In a shop. C. At a hotel.13. A. 4. B. 6. C. 2.14. A. Football. B. Basketball. C.Volleyball.15. A. Doctor and patient. B. Boy friend and girl friend. C. Husband and wife. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读三遍。16. Whats the boy going to do this summer? A. To go camping.

4、B. To go travelling. C. To work for the old people.17. Did the girl help any old people last summer? A.Yes, she did it with one of her best friends. B. Yes,she did it by herself. C. No. she is going to do it with the boy this summe.18. What did the girl do to old people?A.She talked with them. B. Sh

5、e did some cleaning. C. Both A and B.19. Why are old people lonely?A. Because they dont any friends.B. Because they dont like to talk with others.C. Because they are left home alone most of the time. 20. Will the girl join the boy this summer? A. Yes, she will. B. No.she wont. C. It depends. 第五节： 听短

6、文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读两遍。(每空限填一词) 请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。With more and more women driving 21 , parking is a big problem for most of them. Some shopping malls offer women only parkjng lots which are 22 than the ones of man. Some people think it 23 because women really have trouble in parking

7、. They need wider space to park safely and easily, which is good for 2her car and the cars next to it. But somt others say no to this offer because they think that women have 24 the same driving test as men and therefore they should be able to park just as 25 . Whats your idea about it? 二、单项选择（共 15

8、小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。26.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting”?27. I asked _to do_schoolwork by _.A. him; his; himself B. her; her; itself C. her; his; myself D. him; her; herself 28. There are a lot of _on the grass land. _sheep-dog is sitt

9、ing next them.A. sheep; The B. sheep; A C. Sheeps; The D. sheeps; A 29. How often do you have a meeting one month? _.A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week30. Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?He _try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.A. may B. has to C. ne

10、ed D. must 31. How noisy it is! Could you please _the CD player a little? A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up 32. She often pakrs her car near the house _she can easily get to.A. where B. who C. which D. what 33. Which of the following is “dominoes”?34. Could you please tell _?A. how can

11、I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine work C. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work35. Do you think _acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house? A. it B. that C. this D. its 36. When you _me last night, I _t

12、he piano.A. were calling; was playing B.were calling; played C. called; played D. called; was playing 37. A nurse_Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _away.A. naming; is B. naming; will be C. named; is D. named; will be 38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length

13、and 2 angles of the same measure?39. _is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you. A. Active communicating B. Actively communicating 3C. Active communication D. Actively communication40. Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading

14、a book” in pattern(结构)?A. You have a very nice sister. B. He likes playing the piano.C. They are good at math. D. We call her Ms Liu. 三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ASome people still live in their hometown. 41 , others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowad

15、ays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 42 . Among these is Zhou Wei, a 4 husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years.He used ro return home 44 once a year, but hasnt been back for almost three years nowbecause of the bard job in a crayon factor

16、y. “Its a shame, but I dont have the tim.” he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 45 their hometowns have charged. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 46 . In mmy places the government has alos built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. But some things

17、 will never 47 . In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has become quite a 48 of the place.41. A. But B. So C. Therefore D. However42. A. countries B. hometowns C. cities D. farms43. A.46-year old B. 46-years-old C. 46 years old D. 46-year-old44. A. at le

18、ast B. at last C. at the most D. at first45. A.because B.since C.how D. while46. A.appeared B.built C.found D.lost47. A. begin B. change C.stay the same D. happen48. A.school B. symbol C. hospital D. roadBMothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from mornin

19、g till night. As a 49 , she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home 50 late in the afternoon. She loves her students and cares for them. She is respected by 51 he

20、r students colleagues. She has been chosen or elected (选举) as a model teaeher several times. As soon as she comes back from school, she sets about 52 housework and preparing nice dishes for us. Although she is busy and older for her age. she looks as cheerfut and happy as ever.Often she 53 to us, “W

21、ork while you work. and play while you play. That is the way to happiness. If you do not work, you 54 lazy and are of no use to society.” What a good piece of advice it is! My mother is great indeed, and I always feel 55 of her.49.A. teacher B. worker C.doctor D. driver50. A,on B.at C. for D. until5

22、1. A.either B.neither C.both D. none52. A. to do B. doing C. do D.does53. A.tells B. speakes C. says D. talks 54. A.become B. will become C. became D. becoming55. A. proud B.bored, C.satisfied D. tired 四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问4题的最佳答案。AThere was once a

23、guy who suffered from cancer, He was 18 years old and could die anytime.He stayed in his house and never went outside. He was sick of staying home and wanted to go outfor once. So he asked for his mothers permission, who was his only lifelong friend.He walked down his block and saw a CD store. He st

24、opped and looked throgh the front door.He saw a beautiful gid about his age and knew it was love at first sight (看见). He opened the door and walked closer and closer to the desk where she sat. She looked up anid asked, “Can I help you?” She smiled.He thought it was the most beautiful smile he had ev

25、er seen before, He answered, “Uh.Yeah.Umm.I would tike to buy a CD.”He picked one out and gave her money for it. She wrapped(包裹) it carefully and gave it to him.He took it home and put it in his closet. From then on，the same thing happened every day until one evening the phone rang. The mother picke

26、d it up and answered, “Hello?” It was the girl! The mother started to cry and said, “You dont know? He passed away yeaterday” The line was quiet except for the cries of the mother.Late that nighL, the mohter went into the boys room and opened the CDs. She found pieces of paper with words: “HiI think

27、 U R really cute, Do u wanna go out with me? Love. Jocelyn.”56. Who took care of the guy all his life? A. His father. B. The girl. C.His mother. D. A doctor.57. The guy fell in love with the girl_.A. after he talked with her B. after she wrapped the CD for him C. The moment he saw her D. when he gav

28、e her money for the CD 58. What can we know about the girl from the passage? A. She was beautiful. B. She loved the guy.C. Her name was Jocelyn. D. Both A, B and C. 59. How did the mother feel when she saw the words on piece of paper on the CDs? A. Excited and surpried. B. Disappointed but excited.C

29、.Moved and excited. D. Moved but deeply sad.60. The best title(题目) for the passage can be _.A. Say “I love you” B. Love From a Mother C. A Beautiful Girl Selling CDs D. A CD StoreBLittle Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novels follows the lives of fou

30、r sistersMeg, Jo , Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood. These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the eld sister, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very

31、rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo. Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy(爱打闹的女孩 ); Beth is the musici

32、an; and Amy is the charming artist with the blond curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges(挑战) in the growing up is to 5control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grangfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano sued

33、by Lauries late sister。 61. Who wrote the novel Little Women? A. Louisa May Alcott. B. Jo March. C. Laurence. D. Laurie.62. What does Little Women tell about? A. About the lives of fours sisters when they are young. B. About the lives of fours sisters when they are old.C. About the lives of fours si

34、sters after they get married.D. About the lives of fours sisters when they grow up.63. What is Amy and how does the look like? A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair. B. She is a musician and charming.C. She is a teacher and has blond curls. D. She is an artist and easy to get angry.64. Who i

35、s Laurence? A. He is very rich. B. He is an orphan. C. He is Lauries grandfather. D. He is Jos grandfather. 65. What do we know about Laurie from the passage? A. He lives with the four sisters. B. He is an orphan.C. He is easy to get angry. D. He doesnt like his late sister. CIt is no longer as easy

36、 as it once was to choose what to eat. Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life, and what we need for our bodies is alos different. Traditional diets often have too much fat. So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat. Whe we choose what to buy and eat,

37、we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need. Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger. We eat fish, meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good for our muscles. We choose eggs, milk and other dairy products(奶制品), which are good for our bones and

38、 teeth. We eat bread,rice and noodles to get carbohydrats (糖类) from them. We choose vegetables and fruits get Vitamins, fiber and minerals. But the choice we make are not just about nutrition(营养). Many today choose what to eat according to their belielfs. Some people become vegetatians(素食者) because

39、they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food. 66. It is not easy to choose what to eat nowsdays because _.A. our eating habits have changed B. our bodies are differentC. our way of life has changed D. Both A and C 67. If you want to keep your bones s

40、trong and healthy, you had better choose _to eat.A. fish and meat B. meat and beans C. eggs and milk D. vegetables and fruits68. What does nutrients mean? A. 蛋白质 B. 营养物质 C. 脂肪 D. 钙69. Some people dont eat meat because _.A. they dont like animals B. they believe animals should be protected C. they do

41、nt meat D. they think meat is not safe 70. We can probably get this inforamtion from a guidebook(指南) _.A. for diets B. for medicines C.for travelling D. for cooking 五、任务型完形填空(共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)6The development of technologies has 71 changed the life

42、 styles of the people all over the world. Radio, TV, computer, fax and satellites bring different countries and people 72 to each other. We can see nearly everything 73 thousands o miles away and communicate with people in different lands 74 leaving home. We dont have to shopping every day. Once a w

43、eek we buy 75 household materials including meat, vegetables, etc, and store them in refrigerators. With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child 76 is still in the womb(子宫) of his mother. 77 use newer technology both for agricultural activities as well as for their 78 . The need of o

44、il technology, such 79 long pipelines (管线), electric power, good roads,airports, bring people from different lands to the Gulf(海湾) countries to 80 a living. 六、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题：每小题 2 分。满分 10 分)阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。Bullying(欺凌) has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious attention of the

45、 society. To know what drives bullying will help to stop it. There are many factors that make a child involve in bullying: Parents are busy with their work, leaving their children alone with the grandparents. They dont get love or warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easiter to bully others .Some children bully others to get respect from other kids .Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone. Movies, video games also play a role in a childs bullying action. Parents, teachers,schools and society should work jointly to stop bullying. As students, you should