2017年湖北省鄂州市中考英语试卷含答案解析

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1、2017 年湖北省鄂州市中考英语试卷一、解答题（共 10 小题，满分 20 分）123456听第六段材料，完成第 6、7 小题6What are the speakers talking about？AA matchBA movieC A TV show7Why didnt Mary watch the match？AIt started too late at nightBShe had to do her homeworkCShe doesnt like basketball matches8听第七段材料，完成第 8 至 10 小题8When did Ann go to her homet

2、own？AYesterday B Last weekCLast month9How was Anns trip？AExciting BWonderfulCUnpleasant10What has happened to Anns hometown？APeople have pollut ed the river thereBThe water there has become cleanCPeople have planted many flowers and trees there11听第八段材料，完成第 11、12 小题11What is Mike going to do first？AC

3、lean the roomBDo his homeworkCTake out the rubbish12、What is Mom going to do？AGo to a meeting BSee a movieCGo to a party13听第九段材料，完成第 13 至 15 小题13What is Jerrys favorite music？AAmerican country musicBClassic musicCRock music14What does the woman know about rock music？AThe woman knows the BeatlesBThe

4、woman knows ElvisCThe woman knows Michael Jackson15What does the woman decide to do finally？AShe decides to buy a CD of ElvisBShe decides to buy a CD of the BeatlesCShe decides to find a good gift in CD shops16第三节：听短文，选答案听下面一段短文根据短文内容选出最佳答案短文读两遍16Which of the following isnt mentioned in the passage？

5、AGlovesBShortsCSports suits17How many pairs of sports shoes does each child need？AOneB Two C Three18How long is the lunchtime？AOne hourBOne and a half hoursC Two hours19Where do they buy snacks？AIn a sports centerB In a supermarketCIn a shopping center20Whats the passage mainly about？AOutdoor sports

6、BIndoor activitiesCSports camp plan二、选择题（共 15 小题，每小题 3 分，满分 17 分）21The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensiveDont worryYou can enjoy yourselfIts my _（ ）Atime Btreat Ctask Dtaste22How old is your son？_We had a special party for his _ birthday yesterday（ ）ANine，nine BNinth，nineCNine，the nint

7、h DNine，ninth23The town of Huarong _ a lot in the past five yearsThats true Its becoming more and more beautiful（ ）Achanged Bhas changed Chad changed Dis changing24He didnt go to school late yesterday，did he？_，though it rained hard yesterday（ ）ANo，he didnt BYes，he didntCYes，he did DNo，he did25I had

8、a pleasant trip last week_（ ）AOh，thats very kind of youBIts a pleasureCCongratulationsDIm glad to hear that26If you do that，you will _ with an egg on your faceBut I wont regret it（ ）Atake up Bend up Ckeep up Dcatch up27Jack hasnt taken his piano lessons for a long timewww-2-1-cnjy-comHe is consideri

9、ng _ his piano course and spending more time on his study（ ）Ato drop Bto throw Cdropping Dthrowing28What would you like to drink，tea or coffee？_ is OK，but I prefer coffee _ milk（ ）AEither，to BEither，with CNeither，to DNeither ，with29The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacherIt _

10、 be himHe has gone abroad（ ）Amay not Bmustnt Ccant Dneednt30What an interesting story she told us!Yes，and her voice sounded _（ ）Asweet Bsmall Cclearly Dsadly31Ill be away for a long timeDont worryShe can look after your pet _（ ）Acareful enough Benough carefulCcarefully enough Denough carefully32What

11、 do you often do _ classes to relax yourselves？We often do some running or listen to music（ ）Ain Bthrough Cbetween Damong33Time will _ whether I made the right choice or notI believe you can succeed（ ）Asee Bsay Cknow Dtell34Do you know _ ？Yes，she is very kind and outgoing（ ）Awhats his mother likeBwh

12、at his mother likesCwhat his mother is like Dhow his mother is like35Please tell me something about Yang LiweiHe is a great astronaut of _ all the Chinese are proud（ ）Athat Bwhose Cwho Dwhom完形填空阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺36One evening，I went out for a walk on the path （小路） near my house wi

13、th my huband On my finger was a very special ring with a diamond （钻石） that my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthdayAt the end of the path，when I looked down at it again and found the diamond was （36） I started back along the path hurriedly （37） the tiny stoneIn my heart，I knew it seemed impossibl

14、e for me to find itThe path was very long and （38） with leavesAs I searched the ground，crying and upset，I met an old lady“Whats the matter ，love？“She asked kindlyI（39） about the missing diamond and showed her my ringShe said，“Thats going to be hard to findTell me what，love，I walk along this path eve

15、ry day，Ill keep my eyes （ 40） for it“I thanked her，（41 nothing，but still told her that we sometimes walked our dog along the path if she might find somethingA few days later，my husband and I met the old lady on the path“Guess what？“She said，“I found your diamond!“To our （42） ，shed found the tiny sto

16、ne and was willing to hand it back to me“It was lucky that I found it“When we （43） her with some money for her help，she （44 politelyI was deeply movedShe could have easily kept the diamond，or sold it，for its worth several thousand dollars，but she didntEvery time I look at my ring and （45） myself tha

17、t therere kind and beautiful hearts in the worldIll spend the rest of my life trying to do something like that36Achanging Bshining Cburning Dmissing37Alooking for Bstaring at Crunning after Dtaking away38A fed Bfilled Ccovered Dtaken39Aexplained Basked Ccared Dlearned40Aopened Bclosed Cclose Dopen41

18、Agetting Bexpecting Cwondering Dtelling42Aattention Bsadness Csurprised Dsurprise43Agave Boffered Cprovided Dshowed44Arefused Breceived Caccepted Dconfused45Aask Bremind Cwarn Dpromise阅读理解阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务46Wonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 pm every SundayRace

19、track only 20 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo children allowed100 Years Of PicturesThen now （photo show）See the history pictures February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High StreetTuesday to Sunday，10 am5 pmWeekend SalesThis Saturday 26 pmDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing y

20、our sweet heartEverything 20%40% offVisit us at Block GGrandview MallRealize your dreams，save time and moneyFall in love with prices we offerSunday night，country clubLive band from 9 pm 1 am25acouple（夫妇）；15 a single person46Who can NOT go to the horse race ？ AA single personBA coupleCChildrenDThe sw

21、eet heart47People can see the photo show at AGrandview Mall BCity Art MuseumCRacetrack DCountry Club48What can you do if you only have time between 5pmand 6pm on Saturday？ AGo shoppingBGo to see the photo showCGo to the dance with your sweet heartDGo to watch the horse race49How much will Mrand MrsS

22、mith pay if they want to go to the dance party？ A.15dollarsB.25dollarsC.20%40% offDFor free50Where can you see the above advertisements？AIn a bookBIn a magazine CIn a newspaperDOn TV 51One of my best friends went abroad to enjoy her holidays，so the job of looking after her dog Missy has been given t

23、o meA few months ago，Missy came to my friends houseShe looked terribleShe has been abused for a long timeWhen we first visited my friend and Missy，my friend had to gently pull her over on a lead （牵绳） to get her to come to usShe wanted to come but afraid to do sothe poor，beautiful thingClearly Missy

24、came to the right homeMy friend has given birth to a baby of his own and shows the love of a motherThis is just what Missy needsThanks to the love of my friend，she has changed into a new dog step by stepSadly ，she is still afraid of strange humansI hate to imagine what the dog must have gone through

25、21 世纪教育网版权所有Now，Missy trusts me completely，so I can touch her berry（肚皮）While standing，she will jump up so gently to be closer to me，putting her paws（爪子）on my legs as she looks at me with those beautiful eyes21*cnjy*comMissy is really braveShe has the courage to try again，to open her hearts，and to kn

26、ow that not everyone is the same kind of people as beforeKeep it in mind that tomorrow is another day21*cnjy*com51The underlined word“abused“in the first paragraph means A保护B喂养C虐待D挨饿52The writer felt when she first saw MissyAproud and relaxed Bsorry and caringCafraid and angry Dsad and disappointed5

27、3The writer thought it was good for Missy to stay with her friend Abecause her friend could offer the love of a mother to Missy2-1-c-n-j-yBbecause her friend had more free time to take care of Missy21 教育名师原创作品Cbecause her friend stayed long at home and felt quite lonelyDbecause her friend helped Mis

28、sy to accept different people54The fourth paragraph mainly tells us Athe writer has learned the skills to communicate with MissyBthe writer has made Missy understand and follow her ordersCthe writer has succeeded in winning the trust of MissyDthe writer has come to realize that Missy is a beautiful

29、dog55According to the passage，what is the writers suggestion？ANo future in the pastBEvery dog has its day CAll efforts will pay offDNever too late to mend56In 1901，an Austrian scientist discovered that there are four types of bloodHe named them A、B、AB and OPeople have one of these four typesBlood ty

30、pe O is the most common around the worldBlood type A is the second most common，and blood type AB is the least commonIn 1927，a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities （性格），tooHe said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious；people wi

31、th type B blood are cheerful and outgoing； people with type O blood are generous and honest； while those with type AB blood are often caring and talentedMore recently，a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people eatThe book suggests people with type O blood s

32、hould eat more meat and less breadA diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetablesHis book，Eat Right for Your Type， has been a hit with people who want to lose weightHowever，DrPeter DAdamo believes that eating food that matches a persons blood type will make the person healthier in other

33、 ways，too（59 题三词，其余各题均两词）People with different （56） have different personalitiesType A 1People are calm and serious2People should eat （57） Type B People are cheerful and outgoing（58） 1It is the least common type2People are caring and talentedType O 1People are （59） 2People should eat more meat and l

34、ess breadIf people eat food that matches a persons blood type，they will （60 ） 61Bamboo is one of the natures most surprising plants（61）许多人称这种植物为树，但它是一种草 21cnjyLike other kinds of grass，a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground，but it will grow back very quicklyA Japanese scientist recorded on

35、e bamboo plant that grew almost 1.5meters in 24hours!Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe（62）There are more than 1，000kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains （平原） Not all bamboo looks the sameSome bamboo plants are very thinThey may only grow to b

36、e a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30centimeters acrossThis plant also comes in different colors，from yellow to black to green Many Asian countries have been using bamboo for hundreds of yearsThey often use bamboo for building new buildingsAs a matter of fact，the cables （绳索）

37、 that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bambooThe bridge has been in use for more than 1，000years，and is still holding strongIn Africa，（63）engineers are teaching poor farmers how to use bamboo to find water These African countries need cheap ways to find water be

38、cause （64 ）theyhave no money，and their fields often die from no rain and no waterIt seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can useBamboo pipes and drills （钻） can help to make the poor thirsty fields be watered任务一：将 61 处翻译成英文任务二：将 62 处翻译成中文任务三：将 63 处改成复合句任务四：写出 64 处“they“指代的内容任务五：（65）找出该文段的

39、中心句五、填空题（共 9 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 9 分）66Johns family came back to the USA last （九月）67Those （德国人） wanted to have fish for dinner68The doctor did what he could （save） the patients life69 （luck），the man hurt badly in the accident70Sandys grandparents （marry ） for 50years71If you want to make yourself （underst

40、and），youd better speak clearly and slowly72Tom has invented a treeplanting machineI think no one is （create ） than himHes a boy full of strange ideas73Teenagers should （encourage） to solve their problems by themselves74Where did you find Miss Gao just now？In the office，she （talk ） with other teacher

41、s at that time补全对话阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整75（Its Friday afternoonAfter school，Sun Mei meets Hu Fang on the way home）Sun Mei：Hello，Hu Fang!Hu Fang：Hello ，Sun Mei!Sun Mei：Tomor row is Saturday and the weather is fineI want to climb the Ge Hill（75） ？Hu Fang：Sure，I d love toOh，Ihear theres

42、a strawberry garden near itWe can dosome picking in the garden after climbingSun Mei：（76） !I like eating fresh strawberriesWe canalso take beautiful photos thereHu Fang：Great! （77） ？Sun Mei：Lets meet at 8oclock in the morning at the gate of Yanglan Primary School21世纪*教育网Hu Fang：Its a deal!See you to

43、morrowSun Mei：See you七、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分）78为响应我市“创建国家卫生 城市“ 的号召，6 月 3 日，5000 多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“生态鄂州 环洋澜湖健步走“活动请以“ 共建绿色城市“为主题，根据以下文字提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文主题 Lets build a green city together方式 益处1骑车、徒步出行 避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染2不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰 让城市变得干净舒适具体做法3植树造林 美化城市，保护环境你的建议联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议（至少 2 条）要求：1.80100 词

44、（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）2文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分参考词汇：吐痰 spit 垃圾箱 dustbin 交通拥堵 traffic jams 环境 environmentAs a middle school student of Ezhou，its our duty to help build a green city 2017 年湖北省鄂州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、解答题（共 10 小题，满分 20 分）1【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5

45、【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略6听第六段材料，完成第 6、7 小题6What are the speakers talking about？AA matchBA movieC A TV show7Why didnt Mary watch the match？AIt started too late at nightBShe had to do her homeworkCShe doesnt like basketball matches【分析】略【解答】AA【点评】略8听第七段材料，完成第 8 至 10 小题8When did Ann go to her hometown？AYesterday

46、 B Last weekCLast month9How was Anns trip？AExciting BWonderfulCUnpleasant10What has happened to Anns hometown？APeople have polluted the river thereBThe water there has become cleanCPeople have planted many flowers and trees there【分析】略【解答】CCA【点评】略11听第八段材料，完成第 11、12 小题11What is Mike going to do first？AClean the roomBDo his homewo