2017年湖北省随州市中考英语试卷含答案解析

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1、湖北省随州市 2017 年中考英语真题试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟第一部分 听力一、听力测试（共三节，满分 25 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. A. English. B. Biology. C. Geography.21 世纪教育网版权所有2. A. At a fruit shop. B. At a bank. C. At a library.3. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.4. A. Green.

2、 B. White. C. Black.5. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。21听下面一段对话，回答第 6-8 小题。6. When does the man take exercise?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.7. What will the woman do tomorrow?A.

3、She will have a party. B. She will have a meeting. C. She will have a driving test.8. Where will they meet on Saturday? A. At the school gate. B. At the park gate. C. At the garden gate.听下面一段对话，回答第 9-11 小题。9. Why does Xiao Ming get up so early every morning?A. Because he wants to do some exercise.B.

4、 Because he wants to read English.C. Because he wants to remember and recite something.10. Who gets up as early as Xiao Ming every morning?A. His father. B. His mother. C. Nobody.11. How does Xiao Ming spend his spare time?A. By playing football. B. By watching TV. C. He has no spare time at all.听下面

5、一段对话，回答第 12-15 小题。12. Why does Mike want to hold a party?A. He bought a new car. B. He found a new job. C. He moved to a new house.13. When will the party be held?A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening.14. Who will go to the party with Mary?A. Her husband. B. Her daug

6、hter. C. Her brother.【出处：21 教育名师】15. What does Mike forget to tell Mary?A. The time of the party. B. The name of the restaurant. C. His new address.听下面一段独白，回答第 16-20 小题。16. The writer is _ years older than his sister. A. three B. five C. six17. Why did the writer go out with his sister on his back?A

7、. Because his sister wanted to sleep.B. Because his sister wanted to play outside.C. Because his sister cried for their mother.18. The stranger sent the writer and his sister to their mothers workplace _.A. by bus B. by taxi C. by car【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】19. From the passage, we know the writers family

8、was _.A. rich B. poor C. big20. The writer mainly tells us _.A. people are more important than things.B. many strangers are very friendlyC. people shouldnt leave a little girl at home alone.21cnjy第三节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。Superstar Sports CentreOutdoors Theres a basketball field a

9、nd two football fields.Theres a huge 21 .Indoors You can 22 on the rice. You can play table tennis.You can enjoy 23 .Free Tickets Children under 24 years old can get free tickets.Opening Hours It opens every day 25 Monday evening.第二部分 笔试二、单项选择（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.

10、 Lang Lang is _ famous pianist. He plays _ piano very well.21cnjycomA. a, the B. the, the C. the, / D. a, /21 世纪教育网 21-cn-【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：郎朗是一位著名的钢琴家。他钢琴弹得很好。a 用于辅音前，乐器前面不加 the。故选 A考点：考查冠词的用法。27. Thanks for inviting _ to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves.A. we B. they C. them D. us【版权

11、所有：21 教育】21世纪*教育网【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：邀请我们参加你们的美食节的感谢。我们玩得很开心。A. we 主格形式，我们 ；B. they 他们，主格； C. them 他们，宾格形式；D. us 我们，宾格形式。根据 inviting 动词后要用宾格。考点：考查代词的用法。28. Why dont you buy the sweater?-Its too _, and I dont have enough money to buy it. 21 教育名师原创作品A. nice B. expensive C. popular D. cheap【答案】B考点：考查形容词辨析

12、。29. Who lives together with your grandmother?-_. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句 意：-谁和你奶奶住在一起？没有人，她独自生活。我经常去看她。A. Nobody 没有人 ； B. Somebody 某人； C. Anybody 任何人，无论谁；D. Everybody 每人，人人。根据 She lives alone.故选 A。考点：考查代词的用法。30. Have you se

13、en the movie Baby Plan?-Of course. I think its _ movie I have even seen.A. funny B. funnier C. the most funny D. the funniest【答案】D【解析】试题：分析句意：你看 过电影婴儿计划吗？当然。我认为这是我看过的最有趣的电影。A. funny有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的； B. funnier 滑稽的( funny 的比较级 )；C. the most funny 这种形式不正确；D. the funniest 滑稽的( funny)的最高级 。根据 I have even see

14、n，故选 D。考点：考查形容词的最高级的用法。31. Do you know the student _ David and Jack?-Yeah. Its Jim. A. Among B. in C. between D. around【答案】C考点：考查介词的用法。32.The teacher asked the students to _ a story about a trip to the moon.A. give up B. turn up C. cut up D. make up【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：老师要求学生一个编一个去月球旅行的故事。A. give up 放弃；

15、 B. turn up 出现； C. cut up 切碎；D. make up 组成， 编造；根据句意故选 D。考点：考查动词短语辨析。33. Is the mobile phone new or old?-_. I bought it only two days ago.A. Its old B. Its new C. Yes, it is D. No, it isnt【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这部手机是新的还是旧的？是新的，我仅仅在前两天前买的。因为上句是选择疑问句，所以不能用 yes 或 no 来回答。故排除 AB；根据 I bought it only two days ago

16、.故选 B。考点：考查选择疑问句的答语。34. _ important it is for kids to imagine freely!www-2-1-cnjy-com【版权所有：21 教育】A. What B. How C. How an D. What an【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：孩子们自由地想象是多么的重要！What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语! How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!故选 B。考点：考查感叹句的用法。35. Did you watch the football match on TV last night?-I wanted to, bu

17、t my father _ his favorite TV program. 【来源：21世纪教育网】A. watched B. watches C. was watching D. had watched【答案】C考点：考查过去进行时。36. Could you tell me _?-Look! He is playing volleyball over there.A. what is Tom doing B. how Tom did itC. where Tom is D. why Tom is doing it【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你能告诉我汤姆在哪里吗？看！他在那边打排球

18、。根据 He is playing volleyball over there.问的是地点，故选 C.考点：考查宾语从句。37. Your bedroom is so clean.-Of course. It _ every dayA. cleans B. cleaned C. is cleaned D. was cleaned【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你的卧室真干净。当然，它每天都被打扫。根据 every day 句子应该用一般现在时，句子的主语 it 与谓语动词 clean 之间是被动关系，故选 C。 考点：考查被动语态。38. Why are you so worried?-I

19、ve lost the watch _ my dad bought me on my birthday. A. what B. who C. whose D. which【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-你为什么这么担心？我丢了爸爸给我买了我的生日礼物我的手表。这里是定语从句，先行词是 watch 手表，是物，所以关系词用 which，故选 D。考点：考查定语从句。39. What _ if they _ to the meeting late?-Sorry, I dont know.A. will happen; go B. happened; go C. happens; will go

20、 D. will happen; will go【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意： -如果他们开会迟到会怎么样？对不起，我不知道。If 引导的在条件状语从句不能用将来时，而用一般现在时来代替，遵循主将从现的原则。故选 A。考点：考查动词时态。40. What do you think of talk shows?-_. I watch them every week.A. I cant stand them B. I love them21 世纪 21 世纪教育网有C. I dont think so D. I agree with you21*cnjy*com【答案】B考点：考查交际用语。三

21、、完形填空（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Mulin is a small boy from Hubei. He is a(n) 41 boy. His parents divorced（离婚）when he was two years old. He lived with his 42 and grandmother. 43 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, ther

22、e was 44 wrong with his grandmothers head. He 45 his grandmother well. At the same time, he got 46 grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a 47 in Wuhan with some peoples help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had 48 time to go out because he had to look after his He cal

23、led 49 a “Sunshine Boy”. He 50 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him 51 he was really so happy. He said he wasnt. He didnt want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the 52 that when he was unhappy, he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 53 . W

24、hen the plane flew away, he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 54 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure（治疗）, there would be nothing to get the chance 55 .What a go

25、od boy! We should learn from him.41. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolitewww-2-1-cnjy-com42. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother43. A. At B. In C. For D. To44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything45. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after46. A. good B. bad C.

26、big D. small47. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend48. A. few B. much C. many D. little49. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself50. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt51. A. that B. if C. where D. why52. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter53. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship54. A. get B. ca

27、tch C. miss D. forget55. A. back B. up C. off D. down【答案】41.B 42.B 43.A44.A 45.D 46.A47.C48.D 49.B 50.C51.B 52.D 53.C 54.C 55.A 【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了一个男孩为了让他的祖母，表现的非常阳光，我们应该向这个男孩学习。41.考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. lucky 运气好的 ； B. unlucky 不幸运的； C. polite 有礼貌的 ； D. impolite 不礼貌的。句意：他是一个不幸的男孩。根据 His parents divorced（离婚）

28、when he was two years old.故选 B。42.考查名词及语境的理解。A. mother 母亲； B. father 父亲；C. sister 姐妹； D. brother 兄弟。句意：他和他的爸爸，奶奶一起居住。根据 his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother.故选 B。43.考查介词及语境的理解。A. At 在时间（具体时间） B. In 在上午，下午，某年等。C. For 表示一段时间；D. To 到时。句意：在他 5 岁时，他父亲死于心脏病。根据 the age of 5

29、,在 5 岁的时候。At the age of 5，故选 A。47.考查名词及语境的理解。 A. film 电影； B. program 程序; 节目； C. doctor 医生； D. friend 朋友。句意：在他 10 岁时，在人们的帮助下，他带在武汉看医生。根据 When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a 47 in Wuhan with some peoples help.故选 C。48.考查不定代词及语境的理解。 A. few 很少; 很少的；后跟可数名词的复数形式。B. much 许多的；后跟不可数名词。C. many 许多

30、的 ；后跟可数名词的复数形式。 D. little 小的，少的；后跟不可数名词。句意：因为他的照顾奶奶，他很少有时间出去。根据句意故选 D。49.考查代词及语境的理解。 A. he 他； B. himself 他自己； C. she 她；D. herself 她自己。句意：他称自己是阳光男孩。根据 He called 49 a “Sunshine Boy，主语和宾语是同一个人，故用反身代词，因为是男他，故选 B。50.考查系动词及语 境的理解。 A. smelt 闻起来； B. tasted 尝起来； C. looked 看起来；D. felt 感觉。句意：他每天看起来很高兴。根据上句 He

31、called 49 a “Sunshine Boy”. 他称自己是阳光男孩。 故选 C。51.考查宾语从句的连词及语境的理解。A. that 在宾语从句中无词意； B. if 是否； C. where 哪儿；D. why 为什么。句意：但当记者问他是否真的那么快乐。根据 宾语从句 he was really so happy. 故选 B。52.考查名词及语境的理 解。 A. writer 作家； B. reader 读者； C. teacher 教师； D. reporter 记者。句意：他告诉记者当他不高兴时，他把不高兴的事情写在纸上。根据上句 But when the reporter a

32、sked him 故选 D。53.考查名词及语 境的理解。A. bike 自行车；B. train 火车； C. plane 飞机；D. ship 船。句意：他折成模型飞机。根据下文 When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed.故选 C。54.考查动词及语境的理解。A. get 得到； B. catch 赶上; 接住；C. miss 错过; ; 思念;；D. forget忘掉；句意：当记者问他是否感到遗憾由于去武汉错过了许多课。根据下文 he said the lessons he missed could be learned later,故选 C。5

33、5.考查副词及语境的理解。A . back 返回；B. up 向上；C. off 离开；D. down 向下。句意：但是，如果他的祖母错过了治愈的最好时机，那就没有机会再回来了。根据 这句话的意思故选 A。考点：人物故事类短文阅读。四、阅读理解（本题共 30 分，每小题 2 分）A）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AArt Training CourseDo you want to get $75$200 each hour? You will get good jobs if you spend only a week on our course about ads

34、, TV programs, films and fashion.Website: 21 世纪教育网 Telephone number: 310-364-0665Teaching English OverseasA 4-week language course is offered monthly in Prague. Its helpful for you to get good jobs around the world.Cost: $1300 per monthWebsite: 21 世纪教育网 Looking for a RoommateIm Mary. I have a house

35、with three bedrooms. There are many things in it, like a TV, a washing machine and a fridge. You only need to pay $200 for it each month. And it includes the cost of surfing the Internet. There are two rules for you to obey: You mustnt make lots of noise in the house and you must keep the house clea

36、n.E-mail: 21 世纪教育网 56. If Jim wants to take the language course for two months, hell have to pay _.A. $ 75 B. $200 C. $1300 D. $260057. Marys house provides the following things EXCEPT _21 教育名师原创作品A. a computer B. a TV C. a fridge D. a washing machine58. Which of the following is TRUE according to t

37、he passage?A. The cost of the art training course is $75 each hour.B. People should pay $1300 for the language course each week.C. If you often surf the Internet, youd better not rent Marys house.D. People who want to live in Marys house should pay $1200 half a year.【答案】56.D57.A58.D考点：考查广告类阅读。BWhen

38、I was a little child, my mom liked to make meals for my father and me. She often made good food for us after work. One evening, my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage and burned biscuits in front of my dad and me. I saw the burned biscuits, and I refused to eat them. I looked up at my father. He pic

39、ked up one of the burned biscuits and smiled at my mom. He asked me how my day at school was as usual. I dont remember what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put butter on the biscuits and eat all of them!When I got up from the table, I heard my mom say sorry to my dad for burnin

40、g the biscuits. And I would never forget what he said, “Baby, I love burned biscuits.”Later, I asked him if he really liked the burned biscuits. He wrapped me in his arms and said, “Your mom works very hard today and shes really tired. Besides, burned biscuits never hurt anyone!”You know, life is fu

41、ll of imperfect things and imperfect people. What Ive learned over the years is learning to accept others faults. That is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy and lasting relationship. 59. What did the writers dad do with the burned biscuits?A. He refused to eat them. B. He threw the

42、m away.C. He ate all of them. D. He asked the writer to eat all of them.60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. My mom didnt know the biscuits were burned. B. My mom said sorry for the burned biscuits.C. I put butter on the biscuits. D. I ate all of the burned biscuits happily

43、.61. What does the writer want to tell us?A. To learn to make good biscuits. B. To make friends with parents.C. To accept someones mistakes. D. To create a good relationship with parents.【答案】59.C60.B61.C考点：考查人物故事阅读。C. Are you a TV lover? Can you imagine living without TV? Well, you could give it a t

44、ry.A group of Americans from TV-Turnoff Network（网络）have an idea. From April 19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope children will find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture. Since 1995, about 24 million people in America have taken part in