2017年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷含答案解析

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1、第 1 页（共 44 页）2017 年湖北省孝感市中考英语试卷一、听 力 部 分情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的应答语 （共5 分，每小题 1 分）1A Good afternoon!BNice to meet you，tooC Youre welcome2A Thank youBI dont knowC No，they arent3A With TomBIn the parkC Good idea4A It doesnt matterBYes，Id love toC Here you are5A Have a good time!BSorry to hear thatC It was

2、 boring二、对话理解 根据你所听到的对话选择正确答案 （共 10 分，每小题 1 分）6Whats the weather like tomorrow？ASunny BRainyC Cloudy7What color is the sweater？AWhiteBRedC Blue第 2 页（共 44 页）8Whose science magazine is it？AMarysBDavesC Marks9How often does Tina practice the piano？AOnce a weekBTwice a weekC Every day10What time are the

3、y going to Hubei Museum this Saturday？AAt 8：30 BAt 9：00 C At 9：3011听下面一段长对话，回答 1112 两个小题11How was Erics trip？AExcellentBBoring C Surprising12With whom did Eric go fishing？AGrandparentsBGrandfatherC Grandmother13听下面一段长对话，回答 1315 三个小题13How much is the shirt？A.160 yuanB.170 yuanC.180 yuan14Where did Mi

4、chael buy the shirt？AOn the InternetBIn Hangzhou第 3 页（共 44 页）C In a supermarket15What is the shirt made of？ACottonBSilk C Plastic三、短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案 （共 5 分，每小题5 分）1616Where does MrsTaylor work？AIn a libraryBIn a schoolC In a hospital17How old is Tony？A.5 years oldB.7 years oldC.9 years old18How

5、 does Tony feel about the coming baby？ANervousBAngryC Happy19What were Mrand MrsTaylor talking about one evening？APlans for the babyBTheir happy lifeC Tonys room20Why did the parents decide to change the house？ABecause their house is too noisy for the babyBBecause their house is not big enough for t

6、hem allC Because their house is far away from Tonys school第 4 页（共 44 页）二、选择填空（共 15 分，每小题 1 分）21What do you usually have for breakfast？Some bread，_ egg and a glass of milk （ ）Aa Ban Cthe D/22_ will you ask for help when you are in trouble？My parents，I think （ ）AWho BWhat CWhere DWhen23Good news!I got

7、 the last ticket to the concertHow _ you are!（ ）Aactive Bstrange Clucky Dfunny24Everyone makes mistakes in lifeThe key is not to repeat _ again （ ）Ait Bthis Cthat Dthem25Reading is a good way to spend the time on the planeThats trueI never go travelling _ a book （ ）Awithout Bfrom Con Dabout26For our

8、 safety，we must _ the traffic rules on the way to school （ ）Afollow Bchange Cmake Dbreak27Of all the drinks，tea is _ in the worldIt has a history of about 5，000years （ ）Aold Bolder Cthe oldest Dvery old28The volunteers _ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010 （ ）Aoffered Bhave offered Car

9、e offering Dwill offer29Whats the meaning of“One Belt and One Road“？第 5 页（共 44 页）Let me _ the words in the new dictionary （ ）Alook at Blook for Clook after Dlook up30Computers are very usefulThey can help us get much _ on the Internet （ ）Agames Binformation Ccourage Dmessages31To keep children away

10、from danger，we warn parents _ children at home alone （ ）Aleave Bto leave Cnot leave Dnot to leave32Look at the“No Photos“signYou _ take photos in the art museum （ ）Ashould Bcan Cneednt Dmustnt33Be careful!Dont walk on the grass，_ it will“cry“ （ ）Aand Bbut Cor Dso34My uncle hasnt been back to our hom

11、etown for years_He must miss his family very much （ ）AIts a shame BNo way CGood job DNo problem35Could you please tell me _ get to Xiaogan East Station？You can take the No.2Bus over there （ ）Awhen we canBhow we can Cwhen can we Dhow can we五、完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 10 分）36A bird went to look for its happines

12、s in a faraway placeIt flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower，whose face was full of smileNot knowing why，the bird asked the little flower，“Youre going to dieWhy are you still so（36） ？“Because I will achieve my dream，“said the little flower“（37） is your dream？“To produce sweet frui

13、t“第 6 页（共 44 页）Then the little bird saw it：happiness is a（38 ） in the heartThe bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back homeAlthough it was disabled，it had a smiling face“Im happy because I can help（39） ，“said the lame duckSo the bird saw it：happiness is a love

14、in the heartThe bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wallThe spider fell off the wall halfway， （40） it kept climbing again and fell off againEven so，the spider didnt （ 41） The little bird asked the spider in surprise，“you （42） again and again， why dont you have pain but happiness

15、 on your face？“As long as I keep making my （43） ，Im able to climb up it （44） this，Im so happy，“said the spiderThe little bird saw it：happiness is a faith（信念） in the heartSo the little bird （45 ） looked for happiness because it had seen the truth：happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own

16、heart36A rich Bshy C happy Dsad37A What BHow C When DWhere38A story Bhope C rule Dchange39A both Bnone C other Dothers40A and Bso C but Dif41A take up Bgive up C stay up Dset up42A won Bcost C failed Dsucceeded43A efforts Bmistake C trouble Dchoices44A Instead of BBecause of C As for DAcross from45A

17、 also Bat least C still Dno longer六、阅读理解 阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择正确答案 （共 30 分，每小题 10 分）第 7 页（共 44 页）46MrSmith is fifty years oldHe began to teach in a middle school twentysix years agoHe works hard and always comes to his office on timeHe expects his students to be honest and is strict with themSome of his st

18、udents become famous people，but they still remember him and often write to himOf course the old man is proud of itThis term he began to teach Grade OneSome of the new students were told about him，but the others didnt know him wellHe told them how to be an honest personHe gave them several examples a

19、nd said，“I hate telling a lie most“Before class was over，he told all his students to finish Exercise 8in Unit 1The next morning，as soon as he came into the classroom，he asked，“Whos finished Exercise 8？“A few students put up their handsHe shook his head and said，“Open your workbooks and see whether t

20、heres Exercise 8in Unit 1or not？“The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once46How long has MrSmith taught in the middle school？ AFor fifty yearsBFor twentysix yearsC For twenty yearsDFor thirtysix years47What is MrSmith proud of？ AAll students are honestBHe teaches

21、math very wellC His students often write to himDHe is strict with students48MrSmith told his students Ahow to study hardBnot to tell a lieC how to be famousDnot to be late for class49Why did MrSmith tell his students to finish Exercise 8in Unit 1？ 第 8 页（共 44 页）ABecause he wanted to know if they were

22、 honestBBecause Exercise 8was very easy for themC Because he wanted them to do more exercisesDBecause the students could do it well50The students felt when MrSmith found them telling a lieAangryBhappyC boredDsorry51I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn EnglishSo far I have already made a few fri

23、ends and had some traditional English food thereBut after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favoritehuo guoYou cant imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotp

24、ot to welcome the new studentsOn the way to the canteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the airTo my surprise，when I went into the room，I didnt see any sign of huo guoWhere was it？With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free mealAfter talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chines

25、e huo guo is completely different from hotpotChinese huo guo is written in two wordshot pot； and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dishHotpot is made from mutton and onionOn the top are pieces of potatoesPeople put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heatIt takes very little effort

26、 to prepareYou can often see it at parties in the UK because its easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensiveHotpot doesnt taste badHowever ，I still miss huo guohot pot，two words!51The writer felt excited when she thought she would 第 9 页（共 44 页）Atry traditional English foodBlear

27、n English in the UKC have her favorite huo guoDmeet some new friends52The underlined word“canteen“means“ “in ChineseA宿舍B餐厅C实验室D体育馆53Why is hotpot often prepared for parties？ ABecause its easy to prepareBBecause its very popularC Because its quite expensiveDBecause its good for health54After the free

28、 meal， the writer learnt that A“hotpot“wasnt“hot pot“Bhotpot took little time to cookC hotpot wasnt traditional in the UKDthe girl knew nothing about hotpot55What is the writers favorite food？ ASandwichesBMuttonC HotpotDHot pot56Mick Polly，an owner of a toy store，lives with his teenage daughter Caro

29、lina in KentuckyHe is known as the Bike ManOver the past five years，Mick has built hundreds of bikes for needy kidsOne day in 2012，a 13yearold boy with a broken bike walked by Micks house“I was working in my garage（车库） ，and he asked if I could fix it，“says Mick，now 第 10 页（共 44 页）53The boys bike had

30、a broken wheelMick sent a post（帖子） on Facebook，asking his friends if they had the needed partOne friend saw the post and gave away two used bikesMick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boySoon after，Mick repaired a bike for the boys brother and fixed one for his sisterWord spr

31、ead，and during the year，he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones“People are throwing away bikes day and night，“says MickMick puts the bikes and bike parts in his garage“I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seats and use them，“he saysUp

32、 to now，the bike man has repaired hundreds of bikes and given away nearly 700newly repaired bikesTheyre free，but the kids must agree to two things：They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in schoolIf a kids grades are low，Mick requires a teacher

33、s note“saying that youre doing your best，“Mick saysMick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa“When I was growing up，we all rode our bikes，“he says“Hopefully these kids can get some exercise“56Why is Mick known as the Bike Man？ ABecause hes good at riding a bikeBBecause his bikes sell wellC

34、 Because his daughter likes bikesDBecause hes built bikes for needy kids57In order to find the needed part，Mick Asent a post on FacebookBcalled his friends for helpC searched his garageDwent to many bike shops第 11 页（共 44 页）58The underlined word“ones“refers to（指代） AwheelsBbikes C seats Dgarages59By r

35、epairing and giving away bikes，Mick expects the kids to have a rest in the sofa study hard recycle waste thingsget high marks exercise more learn to repair bikesABC D60Which can be the best title for the passage？ AMick Pollys GarageB“New“Bikes And a HeartC A Successful BusinessmanDHealth From Riding

36、 Bikes六、填写单词 根据句子意思， 在横线上填写适当的单词， 使句子完整、正确 （共 8 分，每小题 1 分）61What does he look ？ He is tall and strong62Whats your telephone ，Obama？ Its 358634463Please off the TVThe baby is sleeping第 12 页（共 44 页）64TeachersDay is in the month of the year65Were sure your dream will come if you work hard at it66My lit

37、tle brother is 7years oldHes old to go to school67Our teachers told us that the earth moves around the 68In my opinion，teenagers should be to choose their own clothes七、句型转换 按要求完成下列句子每空限填一词 （共 8 分，每空 1 分）41People will use robots more and more in the future life （改为一般疑问句）people robots more and more in

38、 the future life？42I was studying for the test when the rainstorm came （对划线部分提问） were you when the rainstorm came？43Lets discuss when we shall go to the Sea World （改为同义句）Lets discuss go to the Sea World44Many students like reading books better than playing computer games （改为同义句）Many students reading

39、 books playing computer games八、填空48unless，him，fight，kick，because ，time ，fact ，smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn（73） ，he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is（74） he can make seventyt

40、wo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say，he can turn （75） into different animals and objectsBut （76 ） he can hide his tail，he cant 第 13 页（共 44 页）become a manTo（ 77） bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so（78） that he can keep it in his earAt other times，

41、 he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King十、X 任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务 （共 8 分，每个任务 2 分）79This Thursday，across the US，kids are going to work with their parents instead of going to schoolThey can help their parents do some cleaning，send emails and deal with other d

42、aily thingsBecause April 28is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the USThis holiday shows kids what it means to be a grownup in the working worldI still remember when this day started，I was very happyNot only did I have the chance to leave the school，but I also could sit in my dads tax

43、i all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunchI couldnt read my book in the car as I would get carsick（晕车） and my dad didnt like to turn on the radioI got hot and uncomfortablePeople wouldnt get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger：meso nothing happenedIt seemed ye

44、ars before we went out for lunchIn fact，I started to miss the schoolAlthough the purpose of the day is to give kids a chance to experience possible jobs in their futures，I got something completely different from the dayI learned to value school lifeWhere else can you play with your friends，do scienc

45、e experiments，read great books and write stories all in one day？Just like youll have to learn to love your job later in life，learn to love school now If you dont，try spending the day at work with your dad任务一：What can the kids help their parents do this Thursday？第 14 页（共 44 页）任务二：请选出能填入文中 处的最佳选项 （填写字

46、母代号）AOf course，I enjoyed myself and felt free like a birdBBut after only 40minutes of driving around the city，I was very boredC But soon I got used to this taxi ride around the city with my father任务三：将划线句子翻译成中文任务四：What does the passage mainly talk about？十一、XI书面表达（共 15 分）80假如你是某校九年级（1）班的学生，你校正在举行“Young Star Award“的评选活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的同学李明，以供参评内容要点如下：1个子高，性格外向，为人友善；2学习认真，成绩优秀；3爱好广泛，擅长踢