2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷含答案解析

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1、第 1 页（共 37 页）2017 年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷一、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案 （共 15 小 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1Look!There is bottle on the table （ ）Aa Ban Cthe D/2My father gave me a bike on my birthday （ ）Aten Ba tenth Cthe tenth Dtenth3 Which is your new English teacher？The young lady red over there （ ）Awith Bin

2、Con Dfor4Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one （ ）Acandy Bcake Cbanana Dhamburger5Jacks mother was so tiredShe fell asleep she lay down on the bed （ ）Auntil Bas soon as Cunless6Jenny is afraid to travel by planeShe always feels when getting on it （ ）Anervous Binterested Crelaxe

3、d Dhappy7 Can I come today or tomorrow？ is OKIm busy today and tomorrow （ ）AEither BNeither CEach DNone8 we work at English，the better grades we will get （ ）AHarder BThe hardest CHardest DThe harder9Teenagers have to be 18years old before they to drive a car （ ）第 2 页（共 37 页）Aare allowed Bwill be all

4、owedC allow10 do you go to a movie？Twice a week （ ）AHow long BHow soon CHow often DHow far11These oranges look nice，but very sour （ ）Afeel Btaste Csound Dlook12We should keep quiet in the cinemaWe speak loudly （ ）21*cnjy*comAcan Bmust Cneednt Dmustnt13As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids

5、 in the hospital them up （ ）Ato cheer Bcheer Ccheering Dcheered14You can the word in the dictionary if you dont know it （ ）Agive away Bcut off Ctake after Dlook up15Excuse me，do you know ？On foot （ ）Awhat Alice came to do Bwhere Alice came fromC how Alice came here Dwho Alice came with二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，

6、做出正误判断或选出最佳答案A 篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C 篇为选择题 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）16Our skin is like a bag that we live inInside the bag our bodies are mostly waterOur water is like the water in the seaIt is very saltyAlso，like the ocean， we can lose our waterThe wind and the sun could take it awayOur bag of skin keep

7、s our bodys ocean from drying up第 3 页（共 37 页）Our skin keeps out sunshineToo much sunshine can hurt usSkin also keeps out dirtThats important because some kinds of dirt can make us sickOur skin feels thingsIt feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt it A campfire feels war

8、mA snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us A hug is the touch of another persons skin on our ownOur hair is a special kind of coveringIt helps us keep things out of our eyes，ears and noseHair is also good for keeping us warmWhen we get goose bumps （鸡皮疙瘩） ，our body hairs stand upThen the

9、hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket （毯子） Hair keeps animals warm， tooSome animals have more hair than others，so they have a better blanket for cold weatherOur nails （指甲） are another special skin which are very hardThey help keep our fingers fromgetting hurtOur nails arent as strong

10、 as the nails that animals haveBut they are good for picking up coins16Our skin is like a bag full of salt （判断对错）17Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine （判断对错）18Our skin helps us feel things，touch or hurt others （判断对错）19Our hair helps protect our eyes，ears and nose （判断对错）20Our nails are weaker than t

11、he nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe （判断对错）21Uncle SamDo your children enjoy interesting stories，funny games and exciting dances？Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10：00 FreeWalking TourForget your wor

12、ries on Saturday morningTake a beautiful walk and learn about local historyMeet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9：30Wear comfortable shoes!第 4 页（共 37 页）Movie TimeTwo films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum TheatreSee March of the Penguins at 1：30Kung Fu Panda will be at 3：45For

13、 further information，call 4987898International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day？Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the worldDelicious and not expensiveNoon to 5：00p mTake Me Out to the BallgameIts October，and this Saturday night is your last chance to

14、see the Redbirds this yearGet your tickets at the gateIt might be coldDont forget sweaters and jacketsDo You Want to Hear The Zoo？The Zoo，a popular rock group from Australia，will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8：00at Rose Hall，City College21You probably eat Chinese，Italian and In

15、dian food at ACity Hall BCentral ParkC the City Theatre DCity College22We can see movies at A.10：00a mB.9：30 amC.3：45pmD.8 ：00pm23The Zoo here is a Amusic group BUS concertC popular park Dmuseum theatre24From the passage，we can know Aif you are 8years old，you have to pay to learn exciting dancesByou

16、 can call 4987898to get a ticket to go to Rose Hallwww.21-cn-C you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morningDthe Redbirdslast match this year will be held outside第 5 页（共 37 页）25The passage is mainly about city newsBweekend activitiesC music weekDfood festival26Ray Charles，a black s

17、inger and pianist of the USAHe had won 12 Grammy Awards （格莱美奖） and performed at 10，000 concerts around the world Many musicians called him simply“the Genius“（天才） Ray Charles was born into a poor family，without a fatherWhen he was 5 years old， his younger brother died，and around the same time，Charles

18、 started to lose his sightBy the age of 7he was completely blind He had already been learning the piano for a year，and when he went blind，his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the futureAll his life，Charles remembered her saying：“Do it right，or dont do it at all“Later

19、 he went to a school for blind and deaf childrenThere the teachers also encouraged him to study musicSadly，while he was still at school，his mother diedHe left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of playersHe sang，played the piano and wrote musicHe made many classical CDs with fam

20、ous artists such as Elton John and the BeatlesIn 2003 a film of his life Ray was madeThe part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie FoxxThe film director brought Foxx to meet CharlesAfter they had been playing together for two hours，Charles，then aged 73，jumped up and sai

21、d：“Hes the onehe can do it“A year later Charles died aged 74The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charlesmusic will live on26What can we learn from Rays childhood story？ 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】AHis father died when he was 5 years oldBHe started to go blind at t

22、he age of 7C He was born in a rich musician familyDHe started to learn the piano at the age of 627Ray Charlesmother encouraged him to play music because 第 6 页（共 37 页）Ahis father was a musician as wellBbecause it would help him get used to being blindwww-2-1-cnjy-comC it was a good way for a blind pe

23、rson to get moneyDhis teacher thought he was a genius28Ray Charles went to a school for Anormal children Bdeaf and blind childrenC talented children only Dchildren without parents29Ray Charles thought that Jamie Fox Awas the right person to play him in the filmBwas a good film makerC was the wrong p

24、erson to play him in the filmDwas a good director30What is the main idea of the last paragraph？ ABecoming a musician BChildhood storyC The film of Rays life DMaster of many styles三、综合填空（共 20 小题，A 每小题 2 分，B、 C 每小题 1 分，共 25 分）31A 用所给词的适当形式填空每词限用一次share divide hit plant sleep31Dont make any noiseYour g

25、randfather in bed32My sister likes making friendsShe often her ideas with them33Next week the students in our class into different teams to play basketball34It snowed heavily last night，so a car a tree by accident a moment ago35People in this city lots of trees in the last few years第 7 页（共 37 页）四、 根

26、据句意和所给汉语，完成句子每空一词 （5 分）36Her ways of solving problems are different from （我的） 37The hotel is （在的后面） the police station38People in some countries eat many （土豆） as their main food39The exam is very important to us，so we must take it （严肃地） 40After doing sports for a long time，Tina is （瘦的） than before五、

27、C. 选择恰当的单词填空每词限用一次 （有两个多余的选项） （10 分）41because，ro bots，over，recycle，or，dangerous，our，and，forever，safe，cars， runWhat will our world be like in 2050？We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our futureBy 2050 we will have“clever“（41） We wont have so many accidents， （42） they will be a

28、ble to communicate with each otherCars will slow down by themselves or stop in（43） situationsAlso，our cars will （44） on electricity or waterBy 2050 our homes will be more ecofriendly （环保） We will use solar （太阳的）energy，and wewill clean and （45） our waterThere will be many more people in the world （46

29、） our houses will be smallerMany houses will be underground and we will have （47） to help clean，cook and do （48） home shoppingWe wont die!We will put our brains onto computers and live （49） The computers of the future wont look like machinesTheyll look like humansBy 2050 there will be too many peopl

30、e on the earth and （50） 100 million people will be living on the moon and other planetsWe will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days第 8 页（共 37 页）六、阅读表达（共 20 分）51阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behavingWhen we meet someone，everything we say and do e

31、xpresses our cultural backgroundSo if you want to get on with someone from another culture，it helps to understand something about these differences21cnjycomEven how we stand depends on our cultureEnglish people talk to each other at an average （平均 【来源：21世纪教育网】的） distance of 130 cm，while Italians cha

32、t at an average distance of 80 cmSo Italians can think thatEnglish people are unfriendly because they stand too far away!And English people can think that Italians are too closeTouching is also culturalThe French touch much more than AmericansA French couple may touch 100times in half an hour while

33、an American couple may only touch twice!And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens任务一请将划线句子 When we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural background 翻译成汉语任务二请根据短文内容回答问题1In which coutry should you arrive on time for a meal？2What do French people do when

34、 they eat out？任务三请根据短文内容，完成下面的句子According to the passage，Italians stand （51） than English 第 9 页（共 37 页）peopleAmerican teens touch（52 ） than French teenagers七、阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务 （共 7 分）53A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of todays teenagersIt shows how different they are t

35、o those of their parents and grandparentsThe survey wanted to try and understand the next generation （ 一 代 人 ） of adults better and these are some of the resultsThey show that there are many more （A ） similarities between young people around the world than differences（53） Gap years （ 间隔年 ） between s

36、chool and university are becoming more and more commonTodays teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different culturesThey regard this as an important part of their character development（54） For most teenagers，family and friends are the most important side of life According t

37、o the survey，60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to （B） them（55） 75percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adultsThey are a happy generationEight out of ten believe they will have

38、a good profession with a job they enjoyThey also expect that they will be happy and healthy（56） Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.57percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one magazine every week，which is one of the highest totals in the world任务一 根据文章内容，把相关的

39、信息匹配将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上第 10 页（共 37 页）AHopeinthefuture BCrazyforinformationC Discoveringtheworld DFamilyandfriends（53） （54） （55） （56） 任务二 根据上下文，猜测文中（A）处划线单词 similarities 的中文意思 任务三 找出（B）处划线单词 them 所指代的内容 任务四 请从文中找出与 They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio，televisio

40、n，Internet and so on意思相近的句子 八、阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务 （共 7 分）65Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeysHere are the stories of two amazing animal travelersHumpback whales （ 座 头 鲸 ） prefer a slow journeyThe humpbacks，21 世纪教育网版权所有which travel over 10，000kilometers on their

41、 journey from Alaska to Hawaii，swim at a relaxing speed of about 1.6kilometers an hourAlthough they dont swim fast，humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds of21cnjywhaleEvery August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario andMontrealmillions of amazing Monarch butterflies

42、 （ 帝 王 蝶） beginning their 4，000 kilometer journey from Canada to Central MexicoIn fact，the journey，第 11 页（共 37 页）2-1-c-n-j-ywhich takes about 3months，is longer than the average （ 平 均 的 ） life of thebutterflyFinally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the greatgrandchildren or even

43、 the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who began the journey in Mexico the year before任务一根据文章内容，完成下列句子 （每空不超过 3 个单词）Humpback whales swim at a speed of （65） an hour from Alaska to （66） They travel slowly but （67） among all whalesMonarch butterflies spend （68） flying from Canada to Central

44、MexicoIt lasts longer than their average lifeThe ones which arrive at the final place are （69） or even the great great grandchildren任务二请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过 10 个单词The passage is mainly about 九、书面表达（共 15 分）70某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查（结果如图） ，请你写一篇英语短文 参加征文活动内容包括：1简要描述调查结果第 12 页（共 37 页）2谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的

45、周末（至少两条） 要求：1词数：80100 开头已给出，不计入总词数2文中不得出现真实的校名和人名We did a survey about middle school studentsweekend activitiesHere are the results第 13 页（共 37 页）2017 年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案 （共 15 小 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1Look!There is bottle on the table （ ）Aa Ban Cthe D/【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an） 【分析】看！桌子上有一个瓶子【解答】答案：Athere be 表示有，表示有一个瓶子，故用不定冠词 a 或者an， bottle 是以辅音音素开头，故 a，故选 A2My father gave me a bike on my birthday （ ）Aten Ba tenth Cthe tenth Dtenth【考点】A2：序数词【分析】我父亲在我十岁生日时给了我一辆自行车【解答】答案：Dten 是基数词十表示数量tenth 是序数词表示顺序第十根据 My father gave me a bike on my birthda