2017年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷含答案解析

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1、12017年四川省乐山市中考英语试卷第一部分：听力（共三节，满分22.5分）第二节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 6What are they talking about？AWhere to stayBWhat to eatCHow to play7Which month of the year is this？AJulyBAprilCNovember8What kind of music is Helens favourite？ACountry music

2、BPop musicCJazz9How old do you think the two speakers are？AAbout sixtyBAbout fortyCAbout twenty10What does the woman want to know？AHow much money the man makesBWhat the man usually does after workCWhat the man does with most ofhis money11听下面一段材料，回答第1 1至13题11Where is the man going？ATo the library2BTo

3、 the bankCTo the post office12How long will it probably take if the man goes there by bus？ALess than ten minutesBAbout ten minutesCMore than ten minutes13How will the man go there？ABy busBOn footCBy taxi14听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题14For whom is the birthday party held？ASusanBDavidCLucy15What does the woman s

4、peaker offer to do？AShe will invite the guestsBShe will help prepare for the partyCShe will buy some records for the party16What do we know from the dialogue？ADavid will give somebody a big presentBMany people will come to the birthday partyCThe birthday girl （ boy） knows nothing about the party17听下

5、面一段材料，回答第 17至 20题17Which country does Jack Hall come from？AAmericaBEnglandCCanada318What subjects did Jack Hall study hard at school in order to be an astronaut？AMaths and scienceBScience and physicsCPhysics and maths19Where did he get a job after graduating from university？AIn a space stationBIn a

6、space agencyCIn a research center20How many people working in the space programme can go into space in the end？AOnly a few of themBOnly half of themCMost of them笫二部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分15分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Oh，no!Weve missed the 9oclock train!_Theres an

7、other one in half an hour（ ）AD ont worry BHurry upCGive me a break22Its not your turn yetPlease wait on the chair over there until you _（ ）Aare calling Bhave called Care called23The bus is comingOh，my God!Its fullIm afraid we cant _ it（ ）Aget up Bget on Cget off424_you tell me the differences betwee

8、n these two photos？NoThey look quite similar，nearly the same（ ）AC an BMay CMust25Did you get up late this morning？Yes，so after_ quick breakfast，I had to run to office（ ）A/ Bthe Ca26Im sorry for being lateNever mindThe meeting _for only 5minutesThis way，please（ ）Ahas begun Bhas ended Chas been on27Wh

9、en shall we go hiking again？Make it _day you likeIts all the same to me（ ）Aeither Bany Cone28Look in the mirrorWhat happened_ your face？Oh，theres some ink on my face（ ）Ato Bon Cin29Mike has some difficulty in finishing the task by_C ould you help him？No problem（ ）Ahim Bhimself Chis30Did you say anyt

10、hing to your parents _ they shouted at you？No，I was afraid to talk backThey looked really serious and scary（ ）Aunless Bwhy Cwhen31I didnt hear you come in just nowThats goodI tried _the baby up（ ）Ato wake Bnot to wake Cwaking32I can hardly see the words on the screen5Well，lets go and take the front

11、seats so that we may see_（ ）Aclear Bclearer Cmore clearly33Murray plans to study art in the UKHis friends will_off at the airport next week（ ）Atake Bsee Cleave34Look out!Something_ down from the buildingDear me!Its too dangerous（ ）Afell Bfalls Cis falling35Do you know _next Friday，Lily？If it doesnt

12、rain，we willAifwe will take a field tripBwill we take a field tripCwhy we will take a field trip笫二节完形填空阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从3650各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36How do you keep cool during summer？Air conditioners or electric fans are good tools in modern societyBut（36） that，people could only use fansOver

13、3，000years ago，fans began to be usedThey were made of feathers （羽毛），bamboo or silkThey came in different （37） ，including round and squareLater，with the invention of paper，folding（可折叠的） paper fans became popular during the Song DynastyThere are usually beautiful （38） on fansSome are landscapes（风景）Oth

14、ers are flowers and animalsMoreover，many great people including Su Dongpo，a poet of the Song Dynasty，and Tang Yin，scholar （学者） and painter of the Ming 6Dynasty，once painted their masterpieces （杰作） on fansThis made fans not only（39） tools in daily life but also great artworksSo，with its value ofbeaut

15、y，people take fans as a symbol of status （地位）Thats why in old China，emperors and scholars often held fansToday，fans are also great collectorsitems （藏品） and giftsOn the opening ceremony of the 2008Beijing Olympic Games，folding fans were（40） to leaders and officials （官员 ） of other countriesWhile they

16、were（41） fans to get cool，they were also experiencing Chinese culture36Abefore Bafter Cfrom37Acolors Bsizes Cshapes38Aplants Bpictures Cpersons39Auseful BbeautifulCcareful40Abought Bposted Cgiven41AholdingBwaving Cplaying42A young woman in her 20s was sitting on the train，next to her motherThey both

17、 looked tired （42） excitedThe young woman was looking out from the trains windowSuddenly，she shouted：“Mom，look，the trees are behind us!“Her voice was so（43） that everyone on the train heardMom smiledBut a young couple sitting nearby looked at the young womans childish behavior （行为 ） with pity“Poor y

18、oung womanThere must be something wrong with her （44） ，“they thought7A while later，the young woman（45） again：“Mom，look!The clouds are running withus!“Mom smiled againAnd she seemed very happy with the young womans words（46） ，the couple couldnt help asking the old woman：“Sorry if we offend （目犯） youBu

19、t why dont you take your daughter to a good doctor？“The old woman smiled and said：“Actually（其实），we have just come from the（47） “Then you should go to a better oneBecause it seems that your daughters situation hasnt（48） “said one of themThey felt so bad for the old woman“No，in fact Im very happy with

20、 the treatment，“said the mother“My daughter was（49） from birthToday，she is seeing the world for the first time“Every single person has a storyDont judge people before you truly know themThe truthmightIn November，Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijiang，a tourist city in Yunnan province，and had dinner at a re

21、staurantShe had a fight with a group oflocal people because they made a joke about her while she was eatingLater，they beat her heavily and her face was injured badly，reported CCTVThis made the public very angryIn fact，she is not the first person to be injured at famousscenic spots （景区） in ChinaLast

22、month，the National Toztrism Administration （国家旅游局）8gave serious warnings to three national SA scenic spotsIt also asked them to change and improvein six monthsThe three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang，Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang，Heilongjiang，and Laohutan Ocean Park in Dalian，LiaoningAccording to Peo

23、ples Daily，the three spots received the most complaints（投诉）from visitors during this Spring Festival“Were sorry for our bad work，“the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account“We are open to touristssuggestions，and will make things right“If the three spots dont correct themselve

24、s in six months，the National Tourism Administration will remove them from the 5A scenic spot list，reported Guangming Daily“Im glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves，“said a Sina Weibo user，who once went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there“I hope they will change into better ones“5

25、1What is the main idea of the second paragraph？ AWhy a girl took a trip to LijiangBTraveling is not always relaxingCA girl had a bad experience in Lijiang52How soon should the three scenic spots improve their services？ AIn three monthsBIn six monthsCIn a year53Why were the three scenic spots given w

26、arnings？ ABecause they got the most complaints from visitorsBBecause they were the most visited spots in China9CBecause a lot of people got injured in these three spots54What will happen if the three spots dont improve themselves？ AThey will be closed foreverBThe public will refuse to go thereCThey

27、will not be on the 5A scenic spot list55Which is the best title for this passage？ ATourist Spots WarnedBScenic Spots in DangerCTravellers Injured in Lijiang56When did you last say“I love you“to your father？If you cant remember，then you can get the chance this Fathers Day on June 18Generally compared

28、 to a mothers gentle love，a father represents （代表 ） qualities like independence（独立），confidence，courage and adventure Also，a caring father can help their children get along with others，according to a study on Live ScienceFathers not only lead their children into their social circle but also teach the

29、m how to act and control their feelingsFor example，Microsoft founder Bill Gates was quiet and didnt like to talk with others when he was a little kidSo his father often held family parties and let Bill play games with family members“Games like soccer and swimming seemed to be silly at that time but

30、they improved my ability ofleading and cooperating（合作），“Gates once said in an interview with US Fortune magazineUS actor Will Smith learned important lessons from small things taught by his fatherHis father once planned to pull down a wall of their shop and rebuild itBut little Will thought it was i

31、mpossibleAfter a year and a half，they did it“You dont try to build a wallYou are going to lay a brick（砖） every dayAnd soon you have a wall，“he said on TV 10show Charlie Rose （查理罗斯访谈录）“One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters，“British poet George Herbert once saidDo you agree？56What chance can

32、 you get on the coming Fathers Day？ ATo express love to your fatherBTo remember your fathers loveCTo celebrate and relax yourself57Which ofthe following belongs to a fathers qualities？ AIndependence，confidence，courage and gentle loveBConfidence，courage，adventure and gentle loveCIndependence，confiden

33、ce，courage and adventure58What can we learn from Paragraph 4？ ABill Gates changed much with the help ofhis fatherBBill Gates liked parties very much when he was youngCSoccer and swimming were popular a long time ago59How long did little Will and his father rebuild the wall of their shop？ AOne yearBO

34、ne and a halfyearsCTwo years60What does the sentence“One father is more than a hundred schoolmasters“mean？ AThe growth ofa child needs 100schoolmastersBOne father is more important than 100schoolmastersCA father plays an important role in kidsgrowing61Have you ever got your lunch，but not known where

35、 to sit？You dont want to sit aloneButyou are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with them11To solve the problem，Natalie Hampton，16，made an app called Sit Wzih UsIt makes findingfriends in the school canteen（食堂） very easyNatalie is from Sherman Oaks，California，USThe free app went online o

36、n Sep.9Students can sign up as“ambassadors“（大使） for a clubThen they can post“open lunch“events to invite others to join inNatalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone her whole seventh grade yearTheexperience made her feel sad and she was even bullied （欺负）She changed schools because of

37、thatPeople may want to know why you dont just ask to sit downNatalie said the app stops kidsfrom being rejected in front of others“This way its very privateIts through the phoneNo oneelse has to knowAnd you know that youre not going to be rejected once you get to the table，“she told NPRSo far，the ap

38、p works well“I had my first club meeting，and everyone was very excitedPeople are already posting open lunches at my schoolSo Im very excited，“Natalie told NPR61Natalie Hampton made an app to solve the problem of Ahaving no idea when to have lunchBhaving no friends to go out withCfeeling lonely witho

39、ut friends at schoolDhaving no friends to have lunch with1262Natalie Hampton once changed her school because Ashe ate her lunch alone for a year and was bulliedBshe didnt like the food in the school canteenCshe was not welcomed in her classDshe has more friends in the new school63What does the under

40、lined word“rejected“in Paragraph 5mean in Chinese？A嘲笑 B惩罚 C拒绝 D戏弄64According to the passage，we can learn that Awe can get free lunch at school with the appBwe can share the lunch pictures on the appCwe need to pay some money to use the appDwe can easily find someone to sit with during lunch time65Wh

41、ich word can be used to describe Natalie Hampton most？ABraveBCreativeCKindDPolite笫二节根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑66ASome are as large as a school busBIt can take you into a wonderful undersea 13worldCBesides the cold and darkness，deepsea animals face a third dangerother animalsDHowever

42、，you cant dive too deepEThe deeper it is，the less sunlight there isThe undersea world is very beautifulNow more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret thereScuba diving（水肺潜水） is a new sport today（66） You will find many strange animals in the sea（67） Many sea animals give out li

43、ght in the dark and some have sharp teethDuring the day，there is enough lightHere，under the sea，everything is blue and greenWhen fish swim nearby， you can catch them with your handsWhen you have bottles of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time（68） And you must be very careful w

44、hen you dive in deep waterThe deep sea is not an easy place to live inIts cold，and its dark，too（69） About 3，000feet，there is no light at allIt is very dark in the seaMany fishes have no eyesSome have big eyesA few have eyes on one side（70） Animals eat!They must find food to eatMany animals eat plant

45、sHowever，some animals eat meatThis means these sea animals have two big jobsThey need to find animals as food，and they have to try not to become other animalsmeal第四部分：写作（共四节，满分5分）第一节词汇（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式每空一词。1471He used to be a manager who ran a hotelBut now he worked

46、 as a （作家）72I didnt hear the phone because it was too （吵闹的） in the supermarket73I dont want to （浪费） my time talking with herIts like playing the lute to a cow74He dropped out of school at an early ageNow he （feel sorry） doing that75Im hoping to take a （a time ofrest from work or school） in Europe at

47、 the end of thismonth第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。76It will be 20 years since Hong Kong returned to China on July 1，1997（就划线部分提问）years will it be since Hong Kong returned to China on July l，1997？77If you want to become thinner，youd better eat less before you go to bed（改为同义句）If you want to weight，youd better eat less before to bed78中国终于有了自制的航空母舰，这确实值得骄傲