2017年天津市中考英语试卷含答案解析

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1、第 1 页（共 49 页）2017 年天津市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A） 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画1234二、下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项5How many students are there in Lindas class？A.25第 2 页（共 49 页）B.35C.456When will Lucys brother arrive？AThis morningBT

2、his afternoonC This evening7Who is Lingling talking to？AHer sisterBHer classmateC Her mother8Whose bag is it？ALi LeisBTonysC Jacks9What can Jenny do？ADanceBCook C Play the piano10What colour is the skirt？ABlueBGreenC Purple11Where is the woman going？AThe cinemaBThe bankC The hospital12Who was Daming

3、s first teacher？AMs GaoBMs Li第 3 页（共 49 页）C Ms Wang13Whats the name of the book？ATeahouseBTom SawyerC Alices Adventures in Wonderland14When will Bob get to the tea party？AAt 3：00 pmBAt 3：30 pmC At 4：00 pm 三、听下面长对话或独白每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项15听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17 题15Where did Kate go？

4、AParisBLondon C New York16How was the weather there？ARainyBSnowyC Sunny17What did Mike do during the holiday？AHe climbed the mountainsBHe practised playing basketballC He went to do volunteer work18听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题18What does the girls father do？AA doctorBA teacher第 4 页（共 49 页）C A policeman19W

5、hat did the girl want to do for her father？AClean the roomBBuy some flowersC Give him a special gift20Who came to the girls home？AHer auntBHer uncleC Her grandfather三、单项填空（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21Shenzhen is on coast near Hong KongIt was small village many y

6、ears ago （ ）Aa ； the Bthe； a C不填； 不填 Dthe； the22Is this computer？Yes，its My mother bought it for me （ ）Ayou； me Byour； my Cyours ； mine Dyour ； mine23When you break the rules，you should to your teacher （ ）Aapologise Bintroduce Cexpect Dcompare24Dont stand too close to North Americans Youd better giv

7、e them more personal （ ）Atime Bsystem Cspace Dpity25The earth is a planet and it around the sun （ ）Agoes Bgo Cwill go Dwent26I in the city since I left school （ ）Alive Bwill live Cwas living Dhave lived27Helping others makes us very （ ）Alonely Bproud Clazy Dharmful第 5 页（共 49 页）28We only planned the

8、play for an hour， but in the end，we stayed for three hours （ ）Awatch Bwatches Cto watch Dwatched29John the TV and helped his mother with the housework （ ）Aturned off Bheard from Cjoined in Dlooked after30My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home （ ）Astand forBwin the heart ofC st

9、ay in touch with Dget into the habit of31We had a football match yesterdayOur fans cheered us on and we felt more confident （ ）Aslowly Bloudly Cnearly Dcarelessly32My friends and I will go fishing today （ ）AMy pleasure BThanks a lotC Have a nice day! DNice to meet you33Well stay at home it rains tom

10、orrow （ ）Aand Bif Cbut Dso34Lets wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future （ ）Areplace BreplacedC will be replaced Dwere replaced35The cheese doesnt goodWhy dont we go to buy some fresh cheese？Sounds great!（ ）Asee Bfind Csound Dtaste36Which do you prefer， traditional Western music pop

11、 music？Pop music （ ）第 6 页（共 49 页）Abut Bas Cor Dfrom37When you are travelling，bring a map because it help you （ ）Acant Bmustnt Cused to Dmay38Mr Jackson hasnt decided this weekend （ ）Awhere he will have a picnicBwhere will he have a picnicC where he had a picnicDwhere did he have a picnic39Its not al

12、ways safe to pay over the Internet， you should be careful （ ）Aso Bafter Cbecause Das soon as40We have won the first prize in the match! （ ）ANever mind BNice work!C Have a good trip! DWait a moment!三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项41Vincent got up at half past

13、 six in the morningHe hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the （41） prepared by GrandmaHis grandparents were the only two people （42 ） with himAs soon as he waved goodbye to them，Vincent （ 43） out to the small car park （停车场） Dads car was already there“Good morning，DadYou are earlier than I expe

14、cted，“said VincentAnd he got into thecar happily“I （44） you，“Dad smiled and drove off“Me too （45） can I live with Mum and you again？“asked Vincent第 7 页（共 49 页）“Ive told you hundreds of timesMum will be back in two monthsWe will live togetheragain then Mum always loves her（ 46 ） and she wants to take

15、 the chance to meet moreclients （客户） ，“Dad explained，“And her boss told her that she might become the managerAre you （47 ） ？“Not at allIs work more important than me？“asked Vincent“No，of course notYou are the most important to Mum and Dad， （48） we have toworkYou will understand us when you grow up，“

16、said Dad as he（ 49 ） at the school gateVincent got out of the （50 ） Dad drove off，going back to his office41A breakfast Blunch C supper Ddinner42A working Bclimbing C living Dseparating43A kept Brushed C pointed Dfound44A beat Bask C hate Dmiss45A Why BWho C When DWhere46A housework Bgarden C job Dt

17、rousers47A happy Bhealthy C honest Dstrict48A or Bbecause C after Dbut49A moved Bstopped C met Dshouted50A house Boffice C school Dcar四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题；5160 小题，每小题 2 分；6165 小题，每小题 1 分；共 25 分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项51Dear Liza，第 8 页（共 49 页）I will be ten years old on Friday，22nd JulyTo cel

18、ebrate my birthday，I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that dayThere will be two parts in my partyThe first part will be at the swimming pool near our schoolPlease bring your swimsuit （游泳衣） and a change of clothesWe have planned some pool gam

19、esMy parents will be at the pool to protect the swimmersThe pool party will be from 2to 3pmThe second part of the party will be at my houseA bus will take us all from the pool to my houseA singer is coming to my houseHe will sing popular songs for us I am sure you will enjoy themThe home party may l

20、ast till 5pmPlease let me know by Friday，15th July，whether you will come to my party，so that I will know how much food to prepareLove，Tracy51How old will Tracy be？ ASevenBEightC NineDTen 52Where will the first part of the party be？ AAt Lizas houseBAt Tracys houseC At the swimming poolDAt a cinema53H

21、ow long will the pool party last？ AFor 1hourBFor 2hoursC For 3hours第 9 页（共 49 页）DFor 4hours54How will they go to Tracys house from the pool？ AOn footBBy busC By carDBy bike55Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come？ AHer parents can protect the swimmersBShe will know what ga

22、mes to prepareC The singer can prepare the songsDShe will know how much food to prepare56On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents，we visited the Wildlife ParkThe Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birdsSome are native （当地的）to Australia and can only be found thereThere are over 600ani

23、mals there， including kangaroos，koalas and crocodiles （鳄鱼） They are kept in their natural environmentI like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages （笼子） We first spent some time with the kangaroosWe were allowed to touch and feed themIt was very exciting to be so c

24、lose to themThere were koalas there tooThey looked very cuddly （令人想拥抱的） Although we were not allowed to carry them，I got to take a photo with oneIt is a wonderful souvenir （纪念品） of my holiday in SydneyThe Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodilesSome of them are really big and

25、scary （吓人的） with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to themThere was also a bird showThe keepers showed us different species （种类） they hadI saw an old parrot which could“talk“ It made a great impression on meI enjoyed the trip very muchThere was so much to see第 10 页（共 49 页）56Where is the Wil

26、dlife Park？ AIn SydneyBIn CairoC In AthensDIn Rome57What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers holiday？ AA parrot that could talkBA chance to feed a koalaC A photo with a koalaDFood for the kangaroos58Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles？ AThey lived in waterBThe writer was

27、 afraid of themC The writer did not want to feed themDThe writer did not like the smell of saltwater59Which of the following is true？ AThe kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife ParkBThe writer travelled to the Wildlife Park aloneC The writer went to see koalas firstDThe writer watched a bird s

28、how60How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park？ AExcitedBUnhappyC BoredDHopeless61As an English，I can speak three languagesEnglish，German and French，so do you think the British people are very good language learners？The fact is that they arentSome statistics （数据） from the survey done

29、by the European Commission （欧第 11 页（共 49 页）盟委员会）showed that 62% of the British people only speak English.38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or moreCompared with the British people，56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak t

30、wo or moreFrom this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in EuropeAnd the survey also showed that English is the most widelyspoken foreign languageMany European people can have a conversation in EnglishThats wh

31、y my people dont think it is necessary to learn a foreign languageIn Britain，students are not required to learn a foreign languageThat means learning a foreign language is only an option at schoolIn UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11and many of them give

32、it up at 14So why dont students continue learning foreign languages at school？Because they think it is more difficult to getgood marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or historyTo solve this situation，the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learni

33、ng at schoolOne way is to start learning it at a much younger ageAnother one is to give school children more choicesChanging the British attitude （态度） to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!61Which country does the writer come from？ AAmericaBChina C Britai

34、nDEgypt62Which of the following about the British people is true？ AThey are good language learnersB.62% of them speak two or more languages第 12 页（共 49 页）C They are famous for speaking foreign languagesDMore than half of them only speak English63According to the passage，students in Britain prefer to

35、learn Ascience or German Bhistory or GermanC science or history DGerman or French64In Paragraph 4，“an option“means Aa choice Ba game C a mistake Da conversation65What is the best title of the passage？ ASpeaking English BForeign Language Learning in UKC Schools in UK DYoung English Learners五、补全对话（本大题

36、共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 （选项中有两项是多余的）66A How long have you learned it？BSorry，I cantC， Yes，Id like toDThats the main thingE In a weekFCan you cook noodlesGThats wrongA：Hi，JasonWould you like to come over to my home this weekend？第 13 页（共 49 页）B：（66 ） What are we going to do toget

37、her？A：Were going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for youB：Are you joking？（67 ） A：Of course I canIve learned cooking on TVB：（68 ） A：For two daysMy parents have been away on business so I cook by myselfB：When will they come back？A：（69 ） During these days，I have to do a

38、 lot of things aloneB：Im sure you will have a special experienceA：Yes （70 ） I like trying new thingsB：You bet!See you thenA：See you六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词71我们昨天四点半回家的We at half past four yesterday72别为我担心，我会没事的Dont meIll be all right73努力学习，你的梦想就会实现Work hard，and your dream

39、will 74这种玩具汽车正在这个商店中出售This kind of toy car is in the shop75这本书讲述了坏人如何为自己的行为付出代价The book tells us how bad people their actions七、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子第 14 页（共 49 页）76Hans Christian Andersen，a great Danish （丹麦的） writer，is very famous for his fairy tales （童话） He wrote a lot of

40、bestknown stories such as The Emperors New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the worldThe tales have versions （版本） of over a hundred languagesAndersen was born in Denmark in 1805When he was still a young boy，he was already very clever and imagina

41、tive （富于想象力的） He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets （木偶） He also loved readingIn 1816，his father died and he learned to be a tailor （裁缝） Later he worked in a factoryAt the age of fourteen，Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances （演出）

42、 in the Royal Danish TheatreHowever，his voice changed when he grew older，so the job had to stopThen he began to write poems and fairy talesIn the spring of 1872，Andersen fell out of bed and didnt get well againHe lived until 1875and died peacefully at the home of his close friends76Hans Christian An

43、dersen is very famous for 77Andersen created a small toy theatre and for his puppets78Andersen moved to to become an actor79Andersen couldnt give performances because 80In 1872， Andersen and didnt get well again八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整每空限填一词81Lan Lan，a student of

44、Grade Seven in Lushan，was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23Guess what she drewa house with wingsWhen the teacher asked why she did so，Lan said if her house could f （81） ，it wouldnt fall down in an earthquakeLans hometown was hit by a s （82） earthquake on April 20At least 196people were ki

45、lled and more than 11，000were injuredMany people became 第 15 页（共 49 页）homelessSoldiers and doctors q （83） arrived in the area，saving people and rebuilding homesLots of money was sent there to help all those in needAlthough we cant prevent （阻止） an earthquake from happening，we can use some methods to r （84） harmDuring an earthquake，do not jump out of high buildings because it is very d （85） Another method is to cover your head and neck u （86 ） a strong table or deskIf there is no shelter （躲避处） nearby，you can also stay by a wall，and cover your head and neck with your arms and handsAnd then