新疆维吾尔自治区2018年中考英语试题及答案

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1、新疆维吾尔自治区、新疆生产建设兵团2018 初中学业水平考试英语试题卷考试须知：1.本卷满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。 2.本卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成，要求在答题卷上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。 3.答题前，请在答题卷上认真填写准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号、地（州、市、师） 、 县（市、区、团场）和学校。第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分）第一部分 听力部分（共四大题 30 分）. 听力理解（30 分） A. 听音选图（本题 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分） 句子理解， ，根据所听到句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。A. B. C. D. E1._ 2._ 3.

2、_ 4._ 5._ B. 情景反应（本题 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. Half past two. B. A week ago. C. In June. 7. A. sorry,I dont. B. Thank you. C. It doesnt matter. 8. A. She is my sister. B. She is pretty. C. She is reading a book. 9. A. You are polite. B. Please call me John. C. Its my pleasure. 1

3、0. A. Yes, I do. B. No,I dont. C. I prefer soccer. C. 对话理解（本题 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 10 分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 11. A.To a museum B. To a bookstore. C. To a post office. 12. A. Chocoates. B. Flowers. C. Candies. 13. A. Father. B. Mother . C. Peter. 14. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. Coke. 15. A. She has

4、 short hair. B.She has long hair. C. She is short. D. 短文理解（本题 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 10 分） 听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。 16.How old is Frank? A. Fourteen B. Fifteen C. Sixteen 17. How long does Frank run every morning? A.20 minutes B.30 minutes C. 40 minutes 18. How ofen does Frank play football? A.Twice a week B.Onc

5、e a month C.Never 19. When does Frank usually play football? A.From Monday to Friday B. Every weekend morning C. Every weekend afternoon20. How about Franks eating habit?A.He eats diffferent kinds of food B.He ikes to eat meat. C.He eats only vegetables and fruit. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共 70 分)A B( )21.Can you

6、 spell this word? A.On foot.( )22.What animals do you like? B.Yes, I can.( )23.Would you like something to eat? C.Pandas.( )24.How do you go to school? D.Ok,I will.( )25.Remember to ock the door when you leave. E.No,thanks.Im fullII.单项选择 (本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分） 26. -Is that _ book?II. 从 B 栏中选出与

7、A 栏中相匹配的答语。 (本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 10 分。)-No,its _ old library. A. a, the B. a, an C. an, a D. the an 27. Both Mike and I _ ready for the new high school life. A. be B.am C. is D. are 28.Hurry up!Some _ and _ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato; egg B. tomatoes;egg C. Tomatoes;eggs D.tomato; eggs

8、29. I really want to have a pet dog,_ my mother disagrees. A.but B. and C.or D. so30. Wow.your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?Thank you. It _ me 30 dollars. A. spend B. paid C.cost D.take31 Jim,its dark now. Please _ the light in the room. OK,mum. A.turn on B.turn up C.turn off D. turn do

9、wn32. -Lets _ to the movies!. -Im sorry.I must _ my homewor first. A.going;do B.go;doing C.go;do D. going;doing33. There was a a car accident on Xin Hua Road yesterday._, nobody was hurt A. Lucky B. Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily 34. -Excuse me,coule you please teel _from your home to school?-Its abo

10、ut 500 meters. A. how far is it B. how far it is B. how long does it take you D.how long it takes you 35.-I think my Engish teacher is nice.-_.She can make her classes interesting. A.Im not sure B.Im afraid not. C. I dont think so D.I think so. III.完型填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分） 根据短文内容，在 A、B、C、D 、四个

11、选项中选择一个正确的答案。 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a 36 from a friend of mine . I hadnt seen him 37 a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone, Then he started talking about his 38 .His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldnt sleep at night and oft

12、en 39 to himself. My friend was angry 40 her and asked his mother 41 talking. Since then,his mother didnt say anything.The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病),she couldnt look after herself like a normal person.My father was very sad.He thought it was his fault(过错).My friend 42 like a

13、 baby on the phone.He said that he could do 43 if his mother became better.Do you know 44 our parents love us and care for us all the time I think we should 45 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a

14、 try!36. A.letter B. e-mail C.call D.message37. A.in B.for C.at D.of38. A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister39. A.talked B.talk C.to talk D.talking40. A.to B.about C.for D.with41. A.stop B.to stop C.stopped D.not to stop42. A.cried B.shouted C.laughed D.heard43. A.something B.anythhing C.nothing D.n

15、one44. A.what B.whom C.where D.that45. A.too B.either C.also D.elseIV. 阅读理解（本题共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 40 分）阅读下面材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项选出最佳选项。ANOTICESDANCE & MUSICJazz and hip-hop musicTime : 6-8 p.m.Every Tuesday and Saturday.A GREEN CITYHelp make the big city greener by planting treesTime:10-11:30 a.m.every S

16、aturday.SWEETING THINGSLearn to make cakes with Anne.Time:3-5 p.m. every Sunday.Place:Sunnyside Kitchen, 3A Baker Street(Behind Sunny sidePlace: Sallys Dance club,32 Admiral RoadAll ages welcome$ 15 ech classPlace:Foxdale Park.All ages welcome.Hall)All ages welcome.$ 5 for ingredients(原材料)46. If Har

17、ry only has 4 dance classes,he should pay_ dollars.A.15 B.30 C.45 D.6047. On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can _.A. take a dance class B.plant ttrees B. C.learn to make cakes D.do exercise48. Where can people make cakes?A. At Sallys Dance Club B.In Foxdale ParkC.At Sunnyside Kitchen D.On

18、32 Admiral Road49. Which of the following is TRUE?A.All ages are welcomed to exercise at Sallys Dance Club.B.Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen.C.People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park.D.Teengers can dance with music for about 3 hours at Sallys Dance Club50

19、. You may see these notices _.A. in a newspaper B.in a book C.on a magzine D.on a busBA man was fishing on the bank of a river. A boy came to see him fishing. The man was really good at fishing and he could catch a full basket of fish in a short time. The man saw that the boy was very cute, and he w

20、anted to give him a whole basket of fish. But the boy shook his head. The man was surprised and asked, “Why dont you want the fish? The boy replied,“ I want the fishing rod(竿)in your hands. “The man asked,“ Why do you want the rod?“I will eat up all the fish in the basket soon,but if I have the fish

21、ing rod,I can use it to catch a lot of fish by myself.”Many people will certainly say the boy is very smart.wrong! If he doesnt know fishing skills. He cant catch fish without a fishing rod.Its useless to only have a fishing rod, fishing skills are more important than having a fishing rod. Many peop

22、le want to have a “fishing rod“ in their life. They are just like theboy, they thought that if they had a fishing rod, they would have fish to eat.Life is fullof exciting things,we should try to learn fishing skills instead of having a fishing rod.51. The man was fishing on the bank of_.A. a river B

23、. a lake C. a pool D.a sea52. Why did the boy refuse the mans fish?A. Because he didnt like fish.B. Because he wanted his fishing rod.C. Because he wanted some big fish.D.Because he wanted to have fishing skills.53.Many people thought the boy was_after he explained why he didnt want the fish.A. smar

24、t B.silly C.wrong D. hardworking 54. Life is full exciting things,we should try to _.A.fish B.eat fish C.learn fishing skils D.have a fishing rod55. What is the best tide(标题)for the article?A. the Fishing Rod B. the Fishing Man C. the Fishing Boy D.the Fishing skillsCMany Chinese students may want t

25、o study abroad after high school.But at the same time,more and more foreign students are coming to China.According to a report fromwww.the S.397,63 International students came to China in 2015.China is now the third most popular country for internationalstudents,behind the United States and the Unit

26、ed Kingdom.In the summer of 2016,55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a joined a summer camp,they were interested in traditional Chinese culture.They visited several schools in Beijing.They learned to make dumplings, play Chinese kung fu and do paper cutting. If they like C

27、hinese handing,they can learn calligraphy. By communicating with Chinese people,they could have a close relationship with their new friends,they could know more about China. In 2018, especially yung people in Germany,have become more interested in learning Chinese.There are more cultural exchanges b

28、etween Germany and China.German students have had chances to learn more about Chinese culture, history and its life today.Almost 400 German school have Chinese classes.Over 8,000 German students study in China.56According to a report,_ is the third most popular country for international students in

29、2015.A. Germany B.the United KingdomC.China D.the United States57The German students learned to do the following things in China EXCEPT_.A. playing ping-pong B.making dumplingsB. paying chinese kung fu D.doing paper cutting58What does the underlined word calligraphy mean in Chinese?A.豫剧 B.书法 C.太极 D.

30、油画59How many German schools have Chinese classes in 2018?A.40 B.55 C.Almost 400 D.Over 800060Which of the following is TRUE?A.55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a summer camp in 2015.B.German students have become interested in learning modern Chinese cuture.C.There are fe

31、wer cultureal exchanges between China and Germany.D.More and more foreign students come to study in China now.D.阅读下面短文，把 A-E 五个句子填入稳重空缺处，使短文内容完整。Most people want to be happy,but few of them know how to findhappiness.Money and success alone do not bring happiness forever.Aristotle(亚里士多德), a Greek thi

32、nker,said,“Happiness depends upon ourselves” 61 Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. 62 such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music,spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happily. 63 .64 .Many people go dancing or play sport

33、s.People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally,many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. 65 You can help a friend with his or her lessons, go shopping to buy food for an elderly pe

34、rson.A.They could enjoy simple things in their lives.B.In other words,we make our own happinessC.The first secrect of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.D.Iu want to feel happier,do good things to help other people.E.The second secrect to living a happy life is to be active.第 II 卷（非选择题，

35、共 50 分）VI. 词汇（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分) A. 根据首字母提示补填单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。 66.May is the f_ month the yearl.67. Anna is a cute girl,we a like h_. 68. Class begins!Listen carefully and a_ my questions. 69.I like playing basketball very much and I want to be a basket p_. 70.Bob is much t_ now, the

36、 jeans he wore last year are too short.B.根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。 71. Its_ (晴朗的) today. Why not go for a walk? 72. For breakfast, Id like some _(面包)and milk.73. Mother often _(讲)a story to her daughter before sleeping every night. 74. The hair band might_ (属于) to Linda,because she has long hair. 75. Tee

37、nagers are old enough to look after _(他们自己).VII.完成句子（本小题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 10 分）根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 76.在某些方面，我和我妹妹完全不同。In some ways,I am quite _ _ my sister.77. 保持健康对我们很重要。It is very important for us _ _ healthy. 78.The shirts are made of silk.(改为否定句) The shits _ _ made of silk.79.Andy learns Engli

38、sh by Joining the language club.(对划线部分提问)_ _ Andy learn English?80. She is a love girl.(改为感叹句)_ _ lovely girl she is!VIII. 英语口语 (本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分） 根据对话内容，用适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Alice. You look tired, 81 ? B: I feel terrible.I have a sore throat and a headache. A: Im sorry to hear that. 82 h

39、ave you been like this? B: For three days . A: 83 ? B: Yes,I did. I went to the doctors yesterday afternoon. A: 84 ? B: The doctor said I had a terrible cold. He gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few daysA: Well, you need to drink a lot of water and have a good rest,I hope you

40、will feel better soon! B: 85 .A: Youre welcome. IX. 短文填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题分，共计 10 分） 根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。 （每空一词） attention study developed easier after everywhere most an countries beforeRecently, a very simple sentence, “Amazing, my motherland” has become wildly known in China.As we know

41、, China has 86 quickly these years and it has become one of the 87 important countries in the world. Foreigners pay more 88 to this ancient eastern country-China.Lily, an Australian girl, has ived in China since three years ago.She is 89 in a university in Nanjing now.Great changes make her amazed.

42、“I think finding jobs is 90 in China than that in Australia. I will work her 91 I finish my school work in Nanjing” Lily said.In Nanjing,we can find new buildings 92 . The great changes are much more than 93 .The achievementis so surprising.China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 94 .China is playing 95 important role in the world.IX. 书面表达（15 分） 请以“My Travelling Plan”为题写一篇短文介绍你的旅行计划，提示信息如下：1. Where are you going and who are you going with?2. Why are you going there?3. What are you going to do there? 注意：1.书写清晰，字迹工整，行文流畅，语句通顺，内容完整。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 3.字数在 80-100 词。