四川省成都市2018年中考英语试题含答案

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1、成都市二一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、(含成都市初中毕业会考)英语注意事项：1全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷,A 卷满分 100 分,B 卷满分 50 分;考试时间 120 分钟。2在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。3选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。5保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A 卷(共 100 分)第一部分 听力(共 3

2、0 小题;计 30 分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5分)1. A. Thank you B. Youre kind C. Im happy2. A. No, you cant B. Yes, please C. Youre welcome3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck5. A. Oh, I see B. Thats right C. Sure, Id lov

3、e to二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分 ;计 5 分)A B C D E6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot12. A. He played basketball B. He flew kite C. He went to the movies13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The

4、art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane15. A. At10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. A

5、t home20. A. B. C. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)21. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days?A. Because he doesnt like washing clothes.B. Because he cant use a washing machine.C. Because he wants to play a joke.22. Which group of people has the worst basic life ski

6、lls?A. Older people.B. Young people.C. Some kids.23. What problem are young people in the US facing?A. They have no basic life skills.B They cant stop ordering takeaway food.C. They have less cooking skill than before.24. Why dont young people learn how to read real maps?A. Because they neednt do it

7、 with smart phonesB. Because real maps arent necessary nowadaysC. Because they are good at using phones and computers25. Whats the writers worry?A. Young peoples weak living abilities.B. Young peoples poor living habits.C. Young peoples bad eating habits.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计

8、 5 分)Reality Town: the name of 26 in middle schools in Utah, USits purpose *to help the students 27 their parents better*to help the students learn how the real world worksthings for students to do *to get “jobs“ with_ 28 according to their own grades* to try out to be a husband or wife with maybe a

9、 few kidsJasons experience trying out to be a father of a 5-year-old girl, thinking paying taxes(税)was 29 part30 comments *It s a wakeup call for us to learn how much it costs to live* Being a parent is not easy. a parent needs to work and care for the kids*A parent must provide food, a living place

10、, warmth and love, and take care of the family. And all these take time, work and money第二部分 基础知识运用(共 30 小题 ;计 40 分)六、选择填空(共 15 小题;计 20 分)A.从以下各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。( 共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)31. Who is boy playing soccer over there?-He is my classmate, Li Ping.A. a B.不填 C. the32. I got up early this m

11、orning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick up B. picking up C. picked up33. A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A. something B. anything C. nothing34 Wowanother gift! Whats in the box?-Im not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.A. must B. may C. will35 -Sally, I heard you re going

12、 to America. Will you stay there?-Two whole yearsA. How soon B. How often C. How long36. Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A. took B. was taking C. had taken37.- How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ?-Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.A. where yo

13、u bought it B. when you bought it C. why you bought it38.-Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?-Of course weekdays. Because Im on weekends.A. busy B. much busier C. the busiest39. -Is this the new dictionary _ you got yesterday?-Yes. Now its very convenient for me to look up words.A. that B. why

14、 C. what40. The opening of the 2018 World Cup in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, lets go and watch it to relax ourselves!A. Would be held B. is held C. will be heldB.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分 ;计 10 分)Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.Tina: Hi, Sall

15、y. Its Tina here. 41 I dont know what to do.Sally: Dont worry. Whats the matter?Tina: My best friend doesnt speak to me.Sally: 42 Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.Sally:_ 43 You should talk to her and buy one for her.Tina: No use. 44 But it doesnt workSally: 45 Tina

16、: No.Sally: Maybe thats why.A. How did it happen?B. Something worries me now.C. Did you give her the new pen?D. I promised to buy her a new one.E. Well, I don t think its a serious problem.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共 15 小题;计 20 分。A 篇每小题 2 分;B 篇每小题 1 分,计 10 分)While many Chine

17、se students go abroad to learn western culture, foreign students come to China. In order to get close to 46 Chinese culture, last July, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a(n) 47 camp. They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School, they made dump

18、lings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书法 ). To help them 48 more about China, Chinese students led these foreign 49 to some places of interest.In recent years, there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8,

19、000 students study in China. The situation is the same to China. Chinese students are one of the 50 foreign student groups in Germany.46. A. modern B. traditional C. international47. A. summer B. autumn C. winter48. A. write B. read C. know49. A. guests B. teachers C. artists50. A. richest B. larges

20、t C. smallestBThere was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them 51_answers.There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea

21、and asked his friends to 52 .“Lets 53 the old lady,” he said. “Ill ask her what Im holding in my hands. Of course, shell answer that I have a bird. Then Ill ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then Ill 54 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is ali

22、ve, Ill quickly 55 it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she11 be 56 ”The children agreed this was a clever plan. So 57 the hill they all went to the old ladys house.“Granny, we have a 58 for you,” they all shouted. “Whats in my hands?” the little boy asked.“Why, of course it must be a bird,” t

23、he old lady replied.“But is it alive or dead?” the boy asked 59 .All the boys 60 her answer and got ready to laugh at her.The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, “Its up to you, my child. If you re kind enough, itll be alive.”51. A. funny B. perfect C. impolite52. A. play with it B. go b

24、ack home C. go with him53. A. play a trick on B. make friends with C. pay a visit to54. A. open B. raise C. shake55. A. save B. free C. kill56. A. right B. wrong C. wise57. A. up B. down C. across58. A. question B. bird C. present59. A. calmly B. worriedly C. excitedly60. A. listened to B. waited fo

25、r C. thought of第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题 ;计 30 分)八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B” 。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分)Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School. Now Li Hua is asking a question and professor Lee is answering.Li Hua: When I hang out with American friends, Im always af

26、raid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at my accent(口音). What can I do, Professor Lee?Professor Lee: Its a good question! This is a typical problem among you students. First, its Ok to speak English with an accent. It shows who you are and where youre from. English is an international language.

27、English speakers from the US, the UK, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents. In fact, correct grammar and word choice are much more important. Second, most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you. So just relax and be yourself. I always tell my students, Don t be shy. Just

28、 try!“ If you have a chance, take it. Finally, failure is the best teacher. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success. “Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, “Ive failed over and over again in my life. And that s why I succeed.”

29、61. Li Hua tells Professor Lee about his worry62. Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speaking English.63. Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points.64. People from English-speaking countries all have the same accent.65. Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and fin

30、ally he succeeded.九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)Thank you for dining atPizza ManMenuFood -B B.-A-B C.-A; -B73. What problem does Jim have?A. He misses his dad.B. He worries about his dad.C. He has to work at weekends.74. What may be the proper advice to Nina?A. Turn off the TV when

31、 her brother is watching it.B. Find programs that theyre both interested in.C. Ask their parents to punish her brother.75. Where do the three teenagers probably live?A. In the USB. In AustraliaC. In the UKB 卷( 共 50 分)一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)1. I am c wrong for sure. I have to do

32、 the research from the very beginning.2. All the p on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.3.The tour i a visit to the Disneyland, so you neednt pay for the tickets.4. At last. Ann o her shyness and gave us a speech in public.5. “Are you sure you can work out the

33、 problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d .二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词) 。(共 10小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分)A: Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank?B：Yes. Hes an engineer. Why do you 1 him?A: I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town?B: Hes

34、 been here for only one year, less than half of the time Ive stayed here.A: Thats amazing Why is he so 2 in such a big town?B: Maybe its because of his 3 _. Hes fun. To our surprise, he can always 4 find humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can 5 to. He va

35、lues the friendship with others.A: That would 6 it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town?B: Its probably because Im the 7 to Frank. And my work is busy, so I have no chance to meet 8 people.A: I think I cant introduce some of my friends to you.B: Well, thanks, but ac

36、tually i have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online.A: 9 you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be 10 with the friends around you.B: You re so kind. Thank you for your advice.三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次） 。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计

37、 10 分)but choice color direct fly high important instead it many quick slowOne day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived, there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When the son saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes, he was

38、excited and wanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kite shop and 2 a beautiful one.With the string(线)in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, “Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite

39、 from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didnt reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴 ). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier.However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some

40、 time. 5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, “I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite

41、 7 can t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that sup

42、port us_ 9 . We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the 10 of these things.四、阅读表达(共 10 小题，计 10 分)A补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的 AF 选项中，选出 5 个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分)Have you ever tried to hide your emotions (情感)from someone during a conversation? 1 Scientists from the Ohio

43、 State University have found that people are able to tell other peoples emotions according to changes in the color of their faces.Scientists studied pictures of peoples facial expressions. 2 For example, happiness makes our faces red around the cheeks and a little blue around the chin. Disgust(厌恶)cr

44、eates not only a blue-yellow color around the lips, but also a red- green color around the nose and forehead.“We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered(触发) by the central nervous(神经) system.“ Lead researcher Alex Martinez said.3 Does the color alone or a

45、lso facial expressions help people tell others emotions?To figure this out, scientists added color patterns to pictures of faces that showed no facial expressions. 4 They were able to tell the emotions 75 percent of the time without any difficulty.5 For example, when two people are heatedly arguing

46、over something, we say they are red in the face. When a person is very angry, wed say he or she is blue in the face.A. But this raises a question.B. It is shown that human emotions are influenced by colors on the face.C. They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain color.D. Its

47、not always easy, because the colon on your face may tell the truth.E. Then, volunteers were asked to tell what emotions the faces were showing.F. This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect emotions to the color of ones face.B完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。(共 5 小题，每小题1 分，计 5 分)Today almost everyone has a smart phone booths are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are