2019年广东省湛江市中考英语模拟试题(1)及答案
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1、(广东湛江市)2019 中考英语模拟试题(1)及答案笔试部分 (满分 110 分)一、语法选择(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从 115 各题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Long long ago there was a poor farmer _1_ Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived _2_ together in _3_ small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy _4_ them. “ Fred, y
2、oure _5_ good farmer. Id like _6_ you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy. Fred and Doris smiled at _7_. Then Fred said, “Thank you, Luck Fairy. Were very healthy and happy.”“Were old, _8_ we can still work _9_ the field every day.” said Doris. “You work very _10_, but you make a little money. Would you li
3、ke some gold coins?”“Oh, no, my dear Luck Fairy. Were poor. But we have enough to eat.” replied Fred.“You can use the gold coins _11_ some clothes. The winter _12_very cold.” said the Luck Fairy. “_13_ we dont have many clothes, weve got enough.” said Doris.“Youre quite different _14_ other people,”
4、 “I wish you happiness and luck forever.” Then the Luck Fairy _15_ and never came back.( ) 1. A. call B. called C. calling D. to call( ) 2 A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly( ) 3. A. its B. his C. their D. themselves ( ) 4. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. was visited( ) 5. A. a B. an C. the D. /(
5、) 6. A. to give B. gives C. giving D. gave( ) 7. A. the other B. another C. others D. each other ( ) 8. A. so B. and C. because D. but ( ) 9. A. in B. at C. for D. from ( ) 10. A. hardest B. harder C. hard D. hardly( ) 11. A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy( ) 12. A. is B. was C. are D. were( ) 13
6、. A. Though B. If C. As D. Since( ) 14. A. of B. for C. from D. into ( ) 15 A. disappeared B. disappear C. disappearing D. disappears二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1625 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓). The wa
7、tch was only cheap but was very _16_ to him because it was a gift from his father.After _17_ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for _18_ from a group of children playing nearby.He _19_ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside th
8、e barn _20_. They searched everywhere but still could not find the _21_. Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another _22_. The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer _23_ the little boy back
9、 into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he _24_ where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a _25_ mind can think better
10、 than an excited one.( ) 16. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting( ) 17. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying ( ) 18. A. money B. danger C. work D. help( ) 19. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed ( ) 20. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly( ) 21. A. rule B
11、. book C. child D. watch( ) 22. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile ( ) 23. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught( ) 24. A. came B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested ( ) 25. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quick三、阅读(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 阅读理解4 篇阅读短文选材需包括记叙文、科普文、故事和应用文,题目需包括主旨题、细节理解题、推断题、计算题、猜词等 (共 20 小题;每小
12、题 2 分,满分 40 分)2645 题(A)We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18 , one hundred people are from the age of 19-26 and one hundred people are from the age of 27-35. The following shows their answers:Favourite things to do (by age)Num
13、ber of people01020304050607080playingcomputergameswatchingTV going tothemoviestaking awalkages11-18ages19-26ages27-3526. How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group ?A. 20 B. 50 C. 60 D. 7527. What do the people of 19-26 enjoy doing most ?A. Watching TV. B. Going to the movies C.
14、 Playing computer games D. Taking a walk.28. Which two activities do most people enjoy doing ?A. Playing computer games and watching TV. B. Playing computer games and taking a walk C. Watching TV and going to the movies D. Going to the movies and taking a walk29. From the chart above , we can see th
15、e people of 27-35 like _ most.A. watching TV B. taking a walk C. going to the movies D. playing computer games30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart ?A. Fewest people like watching TV. B. The people of 11-18 like going to the movies most C. 90 people like going to the movies in th
16、e 19-26 group D. Most people like taking a walk.(B)Here are some tips on how to talk with your parents.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example , ask your parents questions about their day. Hows work ? They love this !Make it clear what you want to tell y
17、our parents. If they have an opinion , let them finish and dont disturb. Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Look at their eyes sincerely. Be honest . Honesty builds trust. Life is good when your parents trust you.If your parents dont understand, it does
18、nt mean they dont love you or they are not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way.When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, Thanks! That helped! it will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more of
19、ten.If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day.31. Whats the main idea of this passage ?A. We should show respect to our parents B. Its important to trust our parents.C. We should be thankful to our parents D. There are some ways to talk wi
20、th your parents.32. What should we do when our parents dont understand ?A. Ask them to stop B. Argue with them and then say sorryC. Let them keep taking D. Explain your idea to them.33. Why should we look at their eyes while listening ?A. Because they make us do that B. Because this shows we agree w
21、ith what they say C. Because this makes them feel respectedD. Because this shows we understand them34. When we finish the talk, we should tell our parents that we _ what they have done for us. This will let them know talking is important to us.A. are careful of B. are satisfied with C. are intereste
22、d in D. are thankful for35. Which is the best title of this passage ?A. Some Tips on How to Talk to Parents B. Parents are Very ImportantC. Try to Talk with Parents D. Respect Parents.(C)We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and dont do a good job. Here are some si
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