2019年广东省湛江市中考英语模拟试题(10)及答案
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1、(广东湛江市)2019 中考英语模拟试题(10)及答案1、语法选择(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1-15 各题所给的A、B 、 C、D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was_1_ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, _2_potatoes were dug out of
2、the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_3_divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man_4_received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_5_, he walked around the village laughing and talking._6_villagers thoug
3、ht he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get_7_potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers_8_to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the mans potatoes_9_perfectly into three groups.After _10_the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, _11_very
4、 clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the villages rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_12_. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested_13_ the middle.Life_14_like
5、 this too. The rough roads we travel along can also_15_us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works
6、6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B.
7、are C. were D. is 15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完型填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 3645 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓 ). The watch was only cheap but was very _36 to him because it was a gift from his fathe
8、r.After _ 37 _ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for _38 _ from a group of children playing nearby. He _39 _ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn _40 _. They searched everywhere but still could not find the _41 _.
9、Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another _42_. The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer _43 _ the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in
10、 his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he _44_ where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a _45_ mind can think better than an excited one.”16. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. inter
11、esting17. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying18. A. money B. danger C. work D. help19. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed 20. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly21. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch22. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile 23. A. threw B. sent C. gave D.
12、 caught4. A. came B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested25. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quick三、阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)(A)Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. Thi
13、s family made a big impression on me.There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didnt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns. It was clearly a very important day out for them. Th
14、e father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price. The mans wife lowered her he
15、ad. There was no longer a smile on the mans face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man obviously didnt have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in
16、on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dads eyes, and in tears replied. “Thank you. This really means a lot t
17、o me and my family.”Although we did not go to the circus that night, we didnt go without.26. Why does the writer say “Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean” ( Paragraph 2)?A. To show the children were well looked after.B. To show cheap clothes could be popular.C. To show how hard the
18、 mother worked.D. To show how rich the family were.27. Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?A. He had lost his money. B. His children were noisy.C. The tickets were sold out. D. The tickets were too expensive.28. Who did the $20 note belong to?A. The poor man . B. The wri
19、ters father.C. The poor mans wife. D. The ticket lady.29. Why was the poor man in tears at the end of the story?A. He found the money he lost. B. He wanted others to help him.C. He made his children unhappy. D. He was thankful for the kindness.30. Which of the following statements is probably true a
20、ccording to the passage?A. The poor mans saw the circus that night.B. The two families became close friends.C. The writers father earned some money.D. The writer saw the circs that night.(B)Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote m
21、any influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people.Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that t
22、ime on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study i
23、n Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money.After working for several years as a teacher in Beiji
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