2019年河南省中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

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1、2019 年河南中考英语模拟试卷一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）第一节：听下面 5 段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话两遍。( ) 1.When does the English party start?A. Ten to six. B. Ten past six. C. Six oclock.( ) 2.Whats the weather like?A. Its sunny. B. Its snowy. C. Its windy.( ) 3.What does the mother think o

2、f ads?A. Some of them are useful. B. They are useless. C. They are very interesting.( ) 4.How often does Henry go swimming?A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a day.( ) 5.Why didnt Peter see the film on TV?A. He didnt like it. B. He didnt have them. C. His mother didnt allow him to.第二节 听下面几段对话或

3、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。( ) 6. Where is the swimming pool?A. On the left of the street. B. At the end of the street. C. Behind a red building.( ) 7. How will the man get there?A. On foot. B. Take a bus. C. Take a taxi.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10

4、 三个小题。( ) 8. When did the boy lose his schoolbag?A. While he was playing soccer. B. When he watched a football match.C. When he bought a football.( ) 9. How long has he had the schoolbag?A. About 15 days. B. Half a week. C. 30 days.( ) 10. Whats NOT in the schoolbag?A. Some pictures. B. A pencil-box

5、. C. An MP3.听下面一段独白，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。( )11. When do western kids start to do housework to get pocket money(零花钱)?A. At ten. B. At seven. C. At five.( )12. Why dont the school students do housework in the weekdays?A. Because they are too young. B. Because they have to have tests very often.C. Because

6、 they have to study.( )13. Which of the following is easy work for young kids?A. Cooking dinner. B. Feeding pets. C. Washing the family car.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 15 两个小题。( ) 14. What does Ted want to be when he grows up?A. A computer player. B. A computer shop owner. C. A computer programmer.( ) 15. Whe

7、re will Ted work?A. In his fathers company. B. In his uncles comp any. C. In his own company.第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文所提到的顺序为下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A B C D E16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _二、单项选择（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 21. Do you like _ TV show, Hero of Chinese Characters?Yes, I do.

8、I think its one of_ most popular TV show in China.A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a( ) 22. The film Where We Are Going, Dad? is very wonderful, isnt it?Yes, but I dont think _ likes it.A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody( ) 23. The workers will build a new railroad_ Zhengzhou and Kai

9、feng.A. since B. between C. as D. During( ) 24. Li Qi has a wonderful _ and he won the first prize in The Voice of China.A. shout B. sound C. noise D. voice( ) 25. I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.Is that a ? Im sure Ill get the bike.A. chance B. promise C. trick D. tre

10、at( ) 26. I was so excited _ I heard of the news that Chinese movie star Zhang Ziyi won the Best Actress award at the Golden Horse Awards.A. if B. though C. when D. although( ) 27. My uncle doesnt like fast food, so he _ eats it. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom( ) 28. Attention, please! Th

11、e plane has to be _ because of the haze(雾霾).Oh, bad luck! We have to wait.A. put away B. taken off C. given away D. put off( ) 29. Its one of the_ things in the world to stay with friends.I agree. It always makes us relaxed. A. worse B. happiest C. busiest D. hardest( ) 30. Chinese pop singer Li Yuc

12、hun, _ won the Best Worldwide Act award at the 2013 MTV Europe Music Awards, became the third Asian artist to win this award.A. who B. whom C. whose D. which( ) 31. Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I_ on the phone.Oh, sorry, mom.A. talked B. talk C. was talking D. am talking( ) 32. At p

13、resent, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. More chances _ to students to learn from each other. A. offer B. are offered C. have offered D. are offering( ) 33. Shall I take my swimming suit?No, you . We will just go hiking in the mountain.A. mustnt B. couldnt C. neednt D. cant( ) 34.

14、 Sam didnt go to school yesterday, did he? _. He was ill yesterday.A. Yes, he did B. No, he did C. No, he didnt D. Yes, he didnt( ) 35. What did your head teacher say just now? He asked me _.A. if we finish the homework. B. when would we comeC. that I liked music best D. Where we would have the long

15、 holiday.三、完形填空（10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then _36_？ Here is an example.There was a farmer who _37_ corn all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market. Then each time his corn

16、was chosen as the _38_ and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer _39_ seed (做种子的 ) corn to his neighbors.“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors？” the reporter asked. “You know they are t

17、aking part in the _40_ with you each year.”“Why, sir,” said the farmer, “didnt you know？The wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow _41_ corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I

18、 must _42_ my neighbors to grow good corn.”The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve _43_ his neighbors corn improves.As a great man says, “We make a living by what we _44_, but we make a life by what we give.” We cant live without food, clothes, and many other thin

19、gs. However, a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well and those who choose to be happy must help others to find _45_ in

20、 their life.( )36.A.why B. how C. when D. where( )37.A.grew B. bought C. sold D. collected( )38.A.cheapest B. prettiest C. best D. shortest( )39.A.lent B. showed C. offered D. recommended( )40.A.game B. fight C. experiment D. competition( )41.A.tasty B. bad C. tall D. unusual( )42.A.teach B. remind

21、C. help D. require( )43.A.unless B. though C. because D. when( )44.A.do B. own C. get D. grow( )45.A.hope B. success C. friendship D. happiness四、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AA wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger a

22、t each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him what y

23、ou have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.Students gave some other answers but none were any good.“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced,” the wise man explained. “To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, t

24、he louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”The wise man then gave an example: “What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? The

25、y dont need to talk. They only look at each other and thats all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”He looked at his students and said: “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day wh

26、en the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.”( ) 46. What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?A. A group of people were traveling there.B. A group of family members were playing there.C. His students were shouting with a group of people.D.

27、 A group of family members were shouting at each other angrily.( ) 47. One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because .A. they are not friends B. they dont like each otherC. they lose their calm D. they are far from each other( ) 48. What will happen when two people are angry

28、with each other?A. They fight with each other. B. Their hearts become distanced.C. They are far away from each other. D. They are too angry to say a word.( ) 49. What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each other according to the passage?A. They talk softly. B. Th

29、ey shout at each other.C. They talk more. D. They dont say anything to each other.( ) 50. Whats the topic of the passage?A. Shouting is bad. B. Dont shout.C. Cover the distance with love. D. The distance of love.BSpace vegetables are grown from seeds (种子) that have been taken to space and brought ba

30、ck to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation (辐射) and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. In fact, people should not b

31、e frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.Space vegetables

32、are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified (转基因) food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes (坚果基因) are put

33、 inside potatoes, people allergic to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.( ) 51. The seeds

34、brought back from space produce _ vegetables according to the passage.A. more delicious B. healthier and bigger C. more dangerous D. cheaper and healthier( ) 52. Genetically modified food is different from space vegetables because it _.A. is grown in space B. has nothing unknownC. has been genetical

35、ly changed D. has no new genes( ) 53. According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about _ days.A. seven B. thirteen C. twenty D. twenty-seven( ) 54. The underlined word “allergic” means “_” in Chinese.A. 过敏 B. 种植 C. 发现 D. 出售( ) 55. The writer wants to tell us that _.A. space vegetab

36、les are grown in spaceB. everybody worries about eating space vegetablesC. space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat D. space vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in spaceCWelcome to Made-in-China website!Tea potColor: White Price: 120Delivery (递 送 ） time: 10 work d

37、ays after received 30% payment. Tea pots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.HandbagColor: Black-and whitePrice: 280 ( 520 for two on Womens Day)Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (认证）We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.2014 Ne

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39、them into different colors if you like.( ) 56. Where can you buy these things according to the ad?A. In a shop. B. In a mall. C. On the Internet. D. In a supermarket.( ) 57. From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of _.A. 2 B. 5 C.8 D. 10( ) 58. The best birthday gift for your gran

40、dpa is _.A. some buttons B. a handbag C. a tea pot D. a children bicycle( ) 59. My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them _ days later.A. three B. five C. seven D. ten( ) 60. If you have 400, you can buy _.A. two handbags B. 500 buttonsC. a handbag and a bicycle D. a tea pot and a

41、 handbagD配对阅读.左栏是五位青少年的困惑,右栏是专家的建议。请将五个人的困惑与专家的相关建议配对。( ) 61.Eva, 14, Illinois. Whatever I do, I always think about if other people will like it. How ca n I stop worrying about what they think?( ) 62.Erica, 9, Texas. My dream is to be on the Olympic team for gymnastics(体操). My dad thinks I started t

42、oo late and Ill never be able to make it. He puts me down, but I A. A. You should tell him about your dream and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late. The sooner you tell your dad how you feel, the sooner you will be able to work on making your dream come true.B.

43、 Nobody knows you at your new school. You have nothing to los e, so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks nice and say hi. You can break the ice by asking about your teacher and other kids want his support. What should I do?( ) 63.Ashley, 12, Wisconsin. What should I do if I fa

44、iled a test? I am afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad and I cant play soccer. And soccer is like the world to me.( ) 64.Jessica, 11, Canada. I just moved and Im kind of shy, so how do I make new friends?( ) 65.Linus, 14, LA. My parents have made all the decisions in my life for me. My mo

45、m even decides which sock I should wear.in your class. Good luck!C. It is better to tell your mom the truth than for her to find out another way. When you tell her, explain why you failed. Ask her for help, so you will do better in your tests and meanwhile have time for playing soccer.D. Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always act strong and confident. Just relax.E. Try to talk with your parents about it. Tell t