译林版英语选修六(江苏)课件:Unit 1 Period Two
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1、Unit 1 Laughter is good for you,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,当堂达标,Period Two Word power & Grammar and usage,语法专题,基础自测,.重点单词 1. n.健壮,健康;适合adj.适合的;健康的vt.(使)适合n.合身(的衣服),适合 2. vt.&vi.增强;巩固n.力量adj.强壮的,结实的,fit,strengthen,strength,strong,fitness,3. vi.参加,参与n.参加,参与n.参加者,参与者 4. adj.积极的;正面的;肯定的 5. adj.负面的,消极的;否定的;坏的,有害的 6.
2、 vt.& n.保证;担保 7. n.愚蠢adj.愚蠢的,participate,participation,participant,positive,negative,guarantee,foolishness,foolish,.重点短语 1. 负责,主管 2. 应该 3. 被分为 4. 确保 5. 锻炼;做出;可以解决;计算出 6. 参加,参与 7. 赶走;驱赶 8. 值得,in charge,be supposed to,be divided into,make sure,work out,participate in,drive away,be worth it,.重点句式If you
3、 want to be an actor,there are certain things you will need to know . 如果你想要成为一名演员,在你可以参与演出前你要知道一些事情。Dont worry,just follow the stage directions that you have learnt,and say your lines, ! 不要担心,只要按照你学习的舞台说明做,说你的台词,你就会做得很好!,before you can be in a play,and you will do fine,1.before引导时间状语从句,2.祈使句and陈述句,F
4、irst of all, helps improve your general fitness. 首先,大笑帮助你提高你的基本身体素质。you feel upset or disappointed,do not worry. 下次你感到沮丧或者失望时,不要担心。,laughing out loud,The next time,3.动名词短语作主语,4.The next time引导时间状语从句,要点探究,重点词汇,经典句式,(1)strengthen vt.加强;增强;巩固 (2)strength n.力气;体力;强项;优势 have the strength to do sth.有做某事的力
5、气 build up ones strength增强实力,This is because laughter strengthens the heart and the lungs.这是因为笑能增强心肺功能。,归纳拓展,重点词汇,(1)In order to strengthen his muscle,Mike goes to the gym regularly to do exercise. 为了强健肌肉,麦克经常去体育馆锻炼。 (2)He hasnt enough strength to lift the box. 他没有足够的力量搬起那个箱子。,语境助记,(1)为了让一个组里的成员做得更好
6、,训练员首先要了解他们的优势和劣势。 To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their . (2)为了增强体力,比尔进行着大量的锻炼。 Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise .,题组训练,strengths and weaknesses,to build up his strength,(3)To his position in the country,he appointed his close friend Henry as h
7、ead of the troops. A.strengthen B.sponsor C.clarify D.switch,答案,解析,句意为:为了巩固他在这个国家的地位,他任命他的好朋友亨利作为军队的统领。strengthen加强;sponsor赞助;clarify澄清,使清楚;switch转换,转化。,(1)participate vi.参加,参与 participate in参加,参与 (2)participation n.参加,参与 (3)participant n.参与者,As you laugh,the muscles participating in the laugh becom
8、e active. 当你笑的时候,参与笑的肌肉变得活跃起来。,归纳拓展,(1)A lot of countries participated in the Olympic Games in Rio in 2016. 很多国家参加了2016年在里约举办的奥运会。 (2)The scheme aims to encourage participation in sporting activities. 这个方案旨在鼓励大众参与体育活动。,语境助记,题组训练,用participate的适当形式填空 (1)You can enjoy a 50% saving on room rates at all
9、hotels. (2)We would like to see more by younger people. (3)It was argued that he was a willing .,participating,participation,participant,drive away赶走;驱赶;把(车)开走 drive off 开走;赶走;驱散;击退 drive sb.adj.使人 drive sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事,Enjoying a funny comedy or reading some jokes will drive away your negativ
10、e feelings and make you feel much better.享受搞笑的喜剧或阅读一些笑话会赶走你的负面情绪,让你感觉好很多。,归纳拓展,(1)The fresh air seemed to drive away all his sadness. 清新的空气好像驱散了他的悲伤。 (2)The large noise outside really almost drove her mad. 外面那么大的噪音确实差点让她发疯。 (3)The defenders drove off each attack. 防守队员击退了每一次进攻。,语境助记,题组训练,(1)当时,饥饿迫使这个
11、小男孩去偷窃。 Hunger at the time. (2)放松点儿!你把自己弄得太累了。 Take it easy! You are .,drove the little boy to steal,driving yourself too hard,(3)Listen to some soft music,for it can all your anger. A.get away B.drive away C.turn off D.put off,答案,解析,句意为:听一些轻柔的音乐吧,因为它能赶走你所有的愤怒。get away离开;drive away赶走;turn off关闭;put
12、off 延期。由句意可知选B项。,guarantee vt.& n.保证;担保 guarantee sb.against/from.保证某人免受 guarantee sth./to do sth./that.保证/担保/许诺(做)某事 (be) under guarantee在保修期内,Practising is the only way to guarantee a successful performance. 练习是保证演出成功的唯一方法。,归纳拓展,(1)The car club couldnt guarantee to meet the demands of all its memb
13、ers. 这家汽车俱乐部不能保证满足所有成员的要求。 (2)Can you guarantee the graduates a satisfying job when they graduate from university? 你能保证大学生毕业之后能够找到一份满意的工作吗? (3)My watch is under guarantee,so theyll repair it for free. 我的表还在保修期内,所以他们会免费给我维修。,语境助记,题组训练,(1)Working hard is not only a of great success,but it is among the
14、 essential requirements. A.sign B.signal C.mark D.guarantee,答案,解析,句意为:努力工作不仅仅是成功的保证,也是基本要求之一。sign记号,符号;signal信号;mark标记,符号;guarantee 担保,保证。,(2)As a doctor,I that I will be kind to my patients,love them and do my best to save their lives.That is my promise. A.evaluate B.predict C.suspect D.guarantee,答
15、案,解析,句意为:作为一名医生,我确保我将善待我的病人,关爱他们,并且尽最大的努力挽救他们的生命。这就是我的诺言。evaluate评估;predict预测;suspect 怀疑;guarantee保证。,If you want to be an actor,there are certain things you will need to know before you can be in a play. 如果你想要成为一名演员,在你可以参与演出前你要知道一些事情。,经典句式,(1)before conj.在之前,常用来引导时间状语从句。 (2)It will be一段时间before从句(一
16、般现在时)表示“要过多久才”。 (3)It was一段时间before从句(一般过去时)表示“过了多久才”。,归纳拓展,(1)He had worked in England for 3 years before he came to China. 他来中国前在英国工作了三年。 (2)It will be one year before you finish the task. 再过一年你才能完成任务。 (3)It was seven days before everything returned to normal. 过了七天一切才恢复正常。,语境助记,题组训练,(1)还要过很久我们才能毕业
17、。we graduate. (2)过了三周汤姆才回家的。Tom came home.,It will be long before,It was three weeks before,(3)There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.(2015四川,6) A.since B.until C.when D.before,答案,解析,句意为:还有一天你最喜欢的乐队将会现场演奏。since自从;until直到;when当时;before在之前。根据句意可知选D。,Dont worry,just follow
18、 the stage directions that you have learnt,and say your lines,and you will do fine! 不要担心,只要按照你学习的舞台说明做,说你的台词,你就会做得很好!,(1)本句使用了“祈使句and陈述句”结构,祈使句表示条件或假设,相当于if引导的条件状语从句;陈述句表示结果或推论。and表示递进关系,含有“那么”之意。 (2)“祈使句or (else)/otherwise陈述句”结构,用来叙述否定的条件。or (else)/otherwise表示转折关系,意为“否则,要不然”。 (3)“名词词组and陈述句”结构用来叙述肯
19、定的条件。名词词组中通常含有more,another,further,earlier等词。,归纳拓展,(1)Use your head,and then you will find a way. 动动脑筋,你就会找到办法的。 (2)Work hard,or you will fall behind others. 努力学习吧,否则你会落后于别人的。 (3)One more hour,and Ill get the work finished. 再给我一个小时,我就会做完全部工作的。,语境助记,题组训练,(1)一定要小心,否则你会陷入麻烦中的。 Do be more careful, . (2)
20、对你的孩子耐心点,你会变得快乐得多。 Be more patient to your child, .,or you will get into trouble,and you will be much happier,(3) on the top of the tower and youll enjoy the scenery of the whole city. A.Standing B.Stand C.To stand D.Stood,答案,解析,句意为:站在这个塔的顶部,你就会欣赏到整个城市的景色。此处是“祈使句and陈述句”结构,故设空处应用动词原形。,当堂达标,.词形变换 1.Th
21、e old man often does some walking to (strength) his body. 2. He is very young,but he likes reading some articles about (fit). 3.Her (participate) in the activity made the chairman satisfied. 4.Everyone at the meeting was laughing at her (foolish). 5.Its only a small improvement,but at least its a st
22、ep in the right (direct).,strengthen,fitness,participation,foolishness,direction,.完成句子 6. (在阳光下读书) is bad for your eyes. 7. (没过多久) she became a brave soldier. 8. (每次他进城) he would visit our school. 9. (学习再努力些,否则) you wont pass the exam. 10.People (在舞台上表演) should be energetic.,Reading in the sun,It wa
23、snt long before,Each time he came to town,Work harder,or,performing on the stage,.单项填空 11.Males between 18 and 20 had to leave a deposit as a of returning to do their military service. (2017宝应安宜中学高二期中) A.reception B.performance C.charity D.guarantee,答案,解析,句意为:18岁到20岁之间的男子必须留下定金,作为他们回来服兵役的保证。receptio
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