(江苏省)牛津译林版高中英语选修七:Unit1 Period Four学案
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1、Period Four Project.重点单词1 adj.宗教的;虔诚的adv.笃信地,虔诚地2 vt.&vi.投票,选举;n.选票;表决3 vt.拒绝;不予考虑,不予录用n拒绝4 adj.亲密的;紧的;紧身的;严密的adv.紧紧地vt.(使)变紧5 vt.反对,抵制,阻挠;与 竞争adj.反对的n反对6 adj.合理的;(法律上)有效的;有根据的adv.有效地7 n条件,环境,状况8 adv.仅仅,只不过adj.仅仅的9 adj.平常的;典型的;特有的adv.典型地10 adj.肤浅的;浅的11 vt.牺牲,献出; n.牺牲,舍弃;祭品12 adj.稳定的;稳重的13 vt.摆脱;去除;丢
2、弃过去式过去分词.重点短语1 就投票2 面对面3 专注于4 集中精力于5 额外6 使某人摆脱某事/物.重点句式1no matter特殊疑问词For example, the circumstances,when the phone rings,everything stops so that the call can be answered.例如,无论在什么情况下,当电话铃声响起时,为了能接电话,一切都要停下来。2状语从句的省略later what the call was about,your friend always answers, Oh,nothing really.当事后被问及电话
3、是关于什么事情的时候,你的朋友总是回答说, “哦,其实也没什么事。 ”3while 引导让步状语从句,most people cannot really remember them the next day.尽管这些短信在当时总是看似重要,但第二天大多数人并不能真的记得它们。.课文阅读理解1Why do the Amish refuse to use modern facilities?ABecause they have religious reasons for their many rules.BBecause they always reject new things.CBecause
4、 they do not think them necessary after their discussion.DBecause they like living close together.2The Amish do not like the telephone because .Athey do not think it convenientBthey think talking to someone face to face is better than talking over the phoneCthey dont know how to use the telephoneDth
5、ey think the phone is useless and never use it3What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?ASome drawbacks about the telephone.BPeople are often interrupted by the phone.CWhen you are reading a book,phone calls often interrupt you.DMost phone calls are less important than family time.4Many teen
6、agers have no best friend because .Athey use the mobile phone for text messagesBthey never talk to a friend face to faceCthey often misunderstand each other Dthey use the phone to communicate much more than they do face to face.课文阅读填空Things they do not use ReasonsCars They like having tight 1. where
7、 everyone lives close together.TVs or 2. _ Their homes do not have 3. .They do not think it is necessary and dislike 4. with strangers.5._There is something important about being 6. and 7. life that cant be found over a telephone wire.No matter what the 8. ,when the phone rings,you have to stop ever
8、ything and 9. the phone.The phone always seems to be ringing,10. whatever peace you might have.阅读本单元 Project 部分,试着以约 30 个词概括第一段(P 14,L 120 )的段落大意。重点词汇1The Amish reject cars because they like having tight communities where everyone lives close together.阿曼门诺派教徒拒绝汽车是因为他们喜欢生活在关系很亲密的社区里,在那里所有人住得很近。归纳拓展(1
9、)reject vt.拒绝,拒收;不予考虑,不予录用reject an argument/a claim/a decision/an offer/a suggestion/a proposal 拒绝接受一个论点/一项要求/一个决定/一项提议/一条建议(2)rejection n拒绝;抛弃;驳回语境助记(1)The patients body rejected the heart transplant.病人的身体排斥心脏移植。(2)The plan was rejected.该计划遭拒绝。(3)I made it clear to him that I rejected his proposal
10、/suggestion.我清楚地告诉他,我拒绝他的建议。题组训练(1)We have very strict quality control and anything imperfect is ,so customers feel secure about our products.Adenied BrejectedCdeserted Drefused(2)The Internet users have been warned to any messages that ask you to send cash or personal information,no matter how form
11、al they are.(2016江苏八校高二期中联考)Aabandon BrejectCdecrease Dwithdraw2Since the Amish value seeing each other face to face,they oppose having telephones in their houses.因为阿曼门诺派教徒重视彼此面对面交流,所以他们反对在住宅里装电话。归纳拓展(1)oppose v反对,抵制oppose doing sth.反对做某事(2)opposed adj.反对的be opposed to (doing) sth.反对(做) 某事(3)opposit
12、ion n反对;对立语境助记(1)Everyone present at the meeting opposed changing the rules.与会的每个人都反对改变规则。(2)Who can be opposed to his idea?谁能反对他的观点?(3)Many environmental groups are opposed to killing whales.许多环保组织反对捕杀鲸类。题组训练(1)一句多译这位老人反对他们在这儿建一个新大厅。 (oppose) (be opposed to)(2)They advocate the proposal we were opp
13、osed rediscussed at the next meeting.(2016江苏八校高二期中联考)Ato be Bshould beCto was Dwas3For example,no matter what the circumstances, when the phone rings,everything stops so that the call can be answered.例如,无论在什么情况下,当电话铃声响起时,为了接电话,一切都得停下来。归纳拓展(1)circumstance n条件;环境;状况;境况in/under the circumstances 在这种情况下
14、;既然如此in/under no circumstances 决不,无论如何都不 (置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)in/under any circumstances 在任何情况下(2)表示“决不”且与 in/under no circumstances 用法类似的常用词组还有:in no case,at no time,by no means,in no way,on no account ,on no condition 等。语境助记(1)Under no circumstances will I give up my hope.我决不会放弃希望的。(2)I know I can trust
15、 her in any circumstances.我知道在任何情况下我都能信任她。(3)By no means can the theory be separated from practice.理论决不能脱离实践。题组训练(1)The company reserves the right to cancel this agreement (在这种情况下)(2)When can I use your computer?Never! should you touch it.(2015南通中学高二期中 )AIn no timeBUnder no circumstancesCUnder the c
16、ircumstancesDAt one time4For some reason,a typical mobile phone call is nearly always given greater importance than a facetoface conversation.由于某种原因,一个平常的手机来电几乎总是被赋予比面对面交谈更多的重要性。归纳拓展(1)typical adj.平常的,典型的,有代表性的;特有的A is typical of B A 是 B 的典型( 特征)Its typical of sb.to do sth.某人做某事一向如此。(2)typically adv
17、.典型地;通常语境助记(1)He gave us a speech in the lecture hall with typical enthusiasm.他以特有的热情在讲堂给我们做了一次演讲。(2)This meal is typical of local cookery.这是有当地风味的饭菜。(3)It is typical of my grandpa to forget things.我爷爷老是爱忘事。(4)Mothers typically worry about their children.母亲总爱挂念她们的孩子。题组训练(1)The woman she acted in the
18、 film is the women in the 1930s.(2016盐城建湖二中高二期中)Atypical of Bconventional ofCimpressive of Dconsistent of(2)Li Lei is late again,but it is not surprising to me.It is of him to keep others waiting.(2015宿迁三校高二月考)Anormal BordinaryCcommon Dtypical5Meanwhile,real relationships are often sacrificed,and wh
19、atever personal peace one has is destroyed whenever the phone rings.同时,真正的关系往往被牺牲了,每当电话铃声响起时,个人拥有的任何宁静都会被打破。归纳拓展sacrifice v牺牲,献出;n.牺牲;舍弃;祭品sacrifice sth.for sb./sth.为 牺牲sacrifice.to do sth.牺牲来做某事make sacrifices for.为作出牺牲offer a sacrifice/sacrifices to.向献祭语境助记(1)Its not worth sacrificing your health
20、for career.你为事业而牺牲健康是不值得的。(2)She sacrificed a promising career to look after her sick daughter.她为照顾生病的女儿牺牲了有前途的事业。(3)They offered sacrifices to the gods.他们向众神献上祭品。题组训练(1)这个年轻人为了救溺水的孩子牺牲了自己的生命。The young man the child from the river.(2)父母亲常常为子女作出牺牲。Parents often their children.(3)Its said that beauty
21、and comfort rarely go hand in hand.To get one you normally have to the other.Aensure BsacrificeCdistribute Dexpand6Maybe we should rid ourselves of modern technology and return to simpler times.也许我们应该摆脱现代技术,回归更为简单的时代。归纳拓展rid vt.摆脱;去除;丢弃rid sb./sth.of.使某人/某物摆脱get/be rid of 摆脱;除去语境助记(1)You should rid
22、yourself of the smoking habit.你应该改掉吸烟的习惯。(2)I cant get rid of this headache.我这头疼摆脱不掉。(3)I was glad to be rid of the car when I finally sold it.把车卖掉时,我很庆幸终于脱手了。题组训练(1)The French Revolution was successful in society of inequality,which had a great effect on many other countries,particularly those in E
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