外研版高中英语必修三课件：Module 3 Period Two

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1、Module 3 The Violence of Nature,基础自测,课文预读,内容索引,要点探究,当堂达标,Period Two Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary,基础自测,.重点单词 1. vt.毁坏 2. adj.以前的 3. vt.(火山的)爆发；喷发n.(火山的)爆发；喷发 4. n.可能；可能性adj.可能的adj.不可能的,ruin,previous,erupt,eruption,possible,possibility,impossible,5. adj.吓人的；可怕的 6. adv.幸运地；幸亏adj.幸运的n.运气 7. adv

2、.感激地；满怀感谢地adj.感激的vt.感谢 8. adv.满怀希望地；有希望地adj.满怀希望的n.希望,terrifying,luckily,lucky,luck,thankfully,thankful,thank,hopefully,hopeful,hope,9. adv.伤心地；不幸地adj.伤心的 10. adv.幸运地；幸亏adj.幸运的 11. n.警告 12. adj.积极的；活跃的adv.积极地 13. n.& v.损失；损害,sadly,sad,fortunately,fortunate,warning,active,actively,damage,.重点短语,1. 放火(

3、焚烧) 2. 着火 3. 扑灭(火) 4. 发生 5. 总共；总计,set fire to,catch fire,put out,take place,in all,.重点句式,When the lava reached the sea， a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island. 当岩浆蔓延至大海时，有可能会激起一个能够淹没半个岛屿的大浪潮。,1.There be the possibility of.,there was the possibility of,About 500 people were killed in the

4、 city of san Francisco and _ _ 在旧金山市，大约有五百人死亡，二十五万人无家可归。,2.主语be made adj.,250,000,were made homeless.,课文预读,.课文判断正(T)误(F) 1.About 400 earthquakes occur worldwide every year.( ) 2.China has many earthquakes because China is situated in one of the earthquake regions.( ) 3.The most serious earthquake in

5、 China occurred in 1556.( ) 4.The California Earthquake was the most serious earthquake in the United States，and it lasted for only an hour.( ) 5.Fires caused by the California Earthquake did the most damage.( ),F,T,T,F,T,.课文阅读理解 1.How many people were killed in the city of San Francisco in the Cali

6、fornia Earthquake? A.About 800. B.About 830,000. C.About 250,000. D.About 500.,答案,1,2,3,2.Why does the author mention China and California? A.To warn people of the destruction of earthquakes. B.To remind people of the two big earthquakes. C.To give examples about the destruction of earthquakes. D.To

7、 explain the causes of earthquakes.,1,2,3,答案,3.The organizing structure of this article is . A.from general to particulars B.from particulars to general C.from example to example D.concluding from statistics of earthquakes,1,2,3,答案,要点探究,She returned home and found all her furniture had been ruined b

8、y the flood. 她回到家发现她所有的家具都被洪水毁掉了。,重点词汇,ruin vt.毁坏；使破产；使堕落；n.毁灭；崩溃；废墟 ruin oneself毁掉自己 in ruins毁坏；严重受损；破败不堪 bring.to ruin使毁灭；使落空 go to ruin/fall into ruin(某物因缺乏照料而)衰落、败落,归纳拓展,(1)If this rain keeps up，the garden will be ruined. 如果这雨继续下，花园就要毁了。 (2)When they returned to Rockaway the next day，they found

9、their neighbourhood in ruins.(2016北京) 当他们第二天回到洛克威时，他们发现他们的街区已成为了废墟。 (3)The world once so attractive was thus brought to ruin. 这个世界曾经如此美好，可是却永远被破坏了。,语境助记,(1)用ruin的正确形式填空 The building used to be splendid but now it is in . It rained for two weeks on end，completely our holiday. A wise man can by his ow

10、n wisdom. (2)完成句子 A large number of churches (败落) after the war. If you go on like this，youll (毁掉自己).,题组训练,ruins,ruining,be ruined,fell into ruin,ruin yourself,put out扑灭(强调动作)；熄灭；关；拿出 put up举起；张贴；建造；支起；为提供食宿；提名 put up with忍受 put on穿上；上演；假装 put off推迟，拖延 put aside把放在一边；储蓄；暂不考虑 put away收拾；存放,We put all

11、 the fires out. 我们把所有的火扑灭了。,归纳拓展,(1)There was a big fire but the firemen arrived in time and soon put it out. 突发火灾，但是消防员及时赶到，很快把火扑灭了。 (2)Be sure to put out the light before going to bed. 睡觉前一定要把灯关上。 (3)My father wanted me to have some money put aside for a rainy day. 父亲要我存点钱以备急用。,语境助记,用适当的介、副词填空 (1)

12、Never put till tomorrow what may be done today. (2)She looks like shes put weight. (3)Please put those tools after you finish the work. (4)We shall be happy to put you when you come to town next month. (5)She put the light and closed the door. (6)No longer able to put with my toothache，I went to see

13、 a dentist.,题组训练,off,on,away,up,out,up,in all总计；总共 after all毕竟，归根结底 above all尤其是，最重要的是 first of all首先 at all全然；究竟，到底,In all,830,000 people lost their lives. 总计有八十三万人失去了生命。,归纳拓展,(1)There were in all at least a hundred persons present. 总共至少有一百人到场。 (2)We can forgive him；after all，he is a child. 我们可以原谅他

14、，他毕竟是个孩子。 (3)Above all，we should collect enough money. 最重要的是我们应该筹集足够的钱。,语境助记,选词填空(1)He hasnt finished the work，but he has tried his best. (2) she just smiled，and then she started to laugh. (3)There was nothing to worry about . (4)He loves music， ，classical music. (5)He spent very little time at scho

15、ol，perhaps not more than a year .,题组训练,after all,First of all,at all,above all,in all,in all；after all；above all；first of all；at all,damage n.&v.损失；损害 do/cause damage to.对造成损害 claim damages(常用复数)索要损失赔偿金,Fires caused by the California Earthquake did the most damage. 加利福尼亚地震引起的大火造成了最大的损失。,归纳拓展,(1)Her

16、heart was slightly damaged as a result of her long illness. 久病使她的心脏受到些微损伤。 (2)Strong winds have caused some damage to the roof. 大风对屋顶造成了一些破坏。 (3)You can claim damages at the counter. 你可以到柜台要求赔偿损失。,语境助记,damage，destroy，ruin (1)damage指价值、用途、外表部分等受损，尚可修复，其名词形式仍是damage，常组成短语do/cause damage to sb./sth.，表示

17、“对某人或某物造成损害”。 (2)destroy多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，导致不能或很难修复，其名词形式是destruction。 (3)ruin多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，侧重破坏的彻底性，也可用于引申意义，表示毁灭某人或某人的希望等。其名词形式仍是ruin。作“废墟”讲时，常用复数。,易混辨析,(1)用damage，destroy或ruin的正确形式填空 An earthquake sometimes can the whole city. The car was badly when it hit the wall. The fact that he had been in pr

18、ison his chances for public office. (2)用所给词的正确形式填空 They have repaired and painted the building (damage) in the earthquake.,题组训练,destroy/ruin,damaged,ruined,damaged,(3)单句改错 The snowstorm stopped at last，causing a great damage to my hometown.,When the lava reached the sea，there was the possibility of

19、a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island. 当岩浆蔓延至大海时，有可能会激起一个能够淹没半个岛屿的大浪潮。,经典句式,(1)There is the/a/no possibility of./that.有/没有可能 (2)It is possible to do sth./that.有可能做,归纳拓展,(1)Take your umbrella because theres a possibility that it will rain. 带上伞吧，因为有可能下雨。 (2) Is there any possibility of y

20、our getting to London this week? 本周你有可能去伦敦吗？ (3)It is possible that I might be of some use in that part of work. 在做工作的那一部分时，我可能帮得上忙。,语境助记,(1)单句语法填空 Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport? No problem. is no possibility that Bob can win the first prize in the match. (2)句型转换 Is it

21、 possible for us to get there in time?our getting there in time?,题组训练,that,There,Is there any possibility of,(3)一句多译 他今晚不可能来。 There is no possibility . There is no possibility .,that he will come tonight,of his coming tonight,当堂达标, .单词拼写 1.She takes an part in all kinds of activities. 2.The earthqua

22、ke did great to the bridge. 3.Mary was (害怕的) at the scene when she saw what had happened. 4.No (以前的) experience is necessary for this job. 5.Despite the (警告) from the local government，the travelers went to play by the sea，ending up in the sea.,active,damage,terrified,previous,warning,6. (有希望地)，we wi

23、ll get there on time. 7.We have offices in over 56 countries (全世界地). 8.The of the volcano made many people homeless.,Hopefully,worldwide,eruption,.选词填空9.These thatched(茅草的) roofs frequently . 10.Great changes in my hometown in the past ten years. 11.The robber had his house before he escaped. 12.Bef

24、ore the firefighters arrived，the fire had . 13.There are 30 people in the party who will travel to Hainan.,catch fire；put out；take place；set fire to；in all,catch fire,have taken place,set fire to,been put out,in all,.完成句子 14.那场暴风雨对农作物损害极大。 The storm the crops. 15.百分之六十的学生通过了考试。 Sixty percent of the

25、students . 16.车来的时候，我在车站已等了20分钟。 I at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came.,did/caused great damage to,have passed the exam,had been(waiting),17.飞机有可能提前起飞。the plane will take off ahead of time. 18.他们让我又把那个故事重复讲了一段。 I was made .,There is a possibility that,to repeat the story,.课文短文改错 A

26、bout 400 earthquakes occur worldwide every day，more than a hundred thousands in a year. The California Earthquake of 18th of April 1906 is the worst earthquake which has ever happened in the United States.Though it was lasted for only a minute，it caused the worse natural disaster in the nations hist

27、ory.,thousand,the,that,worst,Fires causing by the California Earthquake did the most damages.The fires burned for three days，destroyed a total of 25,000 buildings.About 500 people are killed in the city of San Francisco and 250,000 were made homeless.In the whole of California，the earthquake and fires caused about 3,000 death.,caused,damage,destroying,were,deaths,本课结束,