2019年3月八年级下册英语月考试卷及答案解析

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1、2019 年 03 月 26 日八年级下英语月考卷时间：100 分钟 总分：120 分 内容：1-3 单元 姓名 ： 第卷（选择题）一选择题（共 15 小题，15 分）1You _ drive your car so fastIts very dangerous （ ）Awouldnt Bshouldnt Ccouldnt Dmightnt2His right leg was hurt badlyThe doctors （ ）Acut it off Bcut them off Ccut off it Dcut off them3I have some learning EnglishCould

2、 you give me some advice？SureYou can improve your English by reading a lot（ ）Afun Btrouble Cway Dhelp4Taking exercise_ a good way_ _our body strong （ ）Aare ，to keep B are，keeping Cis， keeping Dis，to keep5This coat is _，but I dont have _ to buy it （ ）Aenough cheap； enough money Bexpensive enough ； mo

3、ney enoughCcheap enough； enough money Denough expensive； money enough6Maria watch TV，but now she listening to music （ ）Aused to； is used to B is used to； used to Cused to； used to Dis used to； used to7The Internet makes _possible for everyone to get education anywhere and anytime （ ）Ait Bthis Cthat

4、Dthem8We have to _our sports meeting because of the heavy rain （ ）Aput off Bput out Cput on Dput up9We were really _when we heard the _news （ ）Aexciting ； exciting Bexciting； excited Cexcited； excited Dexcited； exciting10Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2015 （ ）

5、Agave up Bgave off Cgave out Dgave away11Our math teacher says two hours enough for the game （ ）Ais Bbe Chas Dare12There is so much housework today!Dont worry，MumI can with a few things （ ）Atake out Bturn out Cgive out Dhelp out13Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？Sure，Mom will be

6、 mad if she sees this _，I think （ ）Amatter Bmess Ctrouble Ddifficulty14There is wrong with Toms leg，we should send him to hospital at once （ ）Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing15This restaurant people delicious food （ ）Aprovides；for Boffers；to Cprovides；with第卷（非选择题）二完形填空（15 分）Years ago，while

7、I lived in England，part of my college task（任务） was to help the children with special needsI was chosen to（1） in a school with disabled childrenThe teacher asked me to（2） Nancy，a tenyearold girlOne of（3） hands could not moveAt her school the teachers would think it was an achievement（4） she was able

8、to put on her own coatBut I saw more in herShe had always wanted to put a string（线） （5） the hole of a keyFor the 5years Nancy was in the school，the teachers always（6） to help her，but always ended up doing all the work for herI knew Nancy could do（7） ，so I encouraged her to do something herselfAt fir

9、st Nancy often failed and got very（8） Sometimes l wanted to give up too （9） ，after a week Nancy was able to do（10） she had wanted to alone for so many yearsHer teachers cried（11） when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragementDisabled people should（12） be told they cant do th

10、is or thatWith just some encouragement they can do itThe look（13） that girls face when she was able to do it herself meant（14） to meI hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves（15） telling them they cant do it1Aread Bstudy Cwork Dvisit2Alook after Blook for Clook at Dlook

11、over3Ahis Bher Cmy Dyour4Abefore Bthrough Cif Duntil5Athrough Bacross Cover Dinto6Afailed Brefused Cagreed Dtried7Aless Bmore Cnothing Danything8Aexcited Bpleased Cunsafe Dunhappy9AAnd BHowever CBut DSo10Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dhow11Ain danger Bin fear Cwith care Dwith joy12Anever Balways Coften Dsometi

12、mes13Aof Bin Con Dat14Athe earth Bthe sun Cthe moon Dthe world15Ainstead of Bbecause Ctogether with Dmore than三阅读理解（共 4 小题，40 分）AHow to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill（药片） of the medicine three times a day for children of 14years old with a stomachacheUsually，a pill at 6：00am befo

13、re breakfast，one before 11：00amand one before sleepNot for children under six years oldFor a coughThis medicine is for a person with a coughTake two pills once a day before sleep for adults（成年人）Half（一半） for children under twelve years oldChildren with a bad cough，go to see a doctorFor a coldTake the

14、 medicine three times a dayOnce two pills for an adult with a coldHalf for children under ten years old1If a middleaged person （中年人） with a cough wants to be well at home，he should once a day Atake two pills； after sleep Btake three pills； before sleepCtake two pills； before sleep Dtake three pills；

15、 after sleep2If an adult has a cold，he had better take pills a dayATwo BFour CSix Dthere3The children cant take the medicine for a stomachacheAUnder 6 years old Bunder 12 years old Cunder 10 years old Dunder 7 years old4According to the passage，five yearold children can take kind （s） of medicineATwo

16、 BThree COne Dnone （没有一种）5If a sixyearold boy has a cold，he should take pills a dayASix BTwo CThree DfourBIts important for us to be healthyEverybody wants to be healthyBut how can we keep healthy？Here is some useful adviceFirst ，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a weekThere ar

17、e some kinds of vitamins our bodies needWe should not eat too much meatThen eat some tofu every day because its good for people，both the young and the oldMilk is also necessary（必要的） ，especially for womenSo you should have milk twice a dayIt can help you to be strongNext，doing more exercise is better

18、You can do morning exercises or evening exercisesAfter supper you should take a walk1How often should we eat fruit and vegetables？ AOnce or twice a day BTwo or three times a dayCThree or four times a week DThree or four times a month2Tofu is good for Ayoung people Bold people Cstudents Dyoung and ol

19、d people3We should have twice a dayAfruit Bmilk Ctofu Dvegetables4To be healthy we can NOT Ado morning exercises Bdo evening exercisesCtake a walk after supper Deat too much mean5The passage mainly tells us Ahow to keep healthy Bwhat health isCwhy health is important Dhow often you should exerciseC

20、Jack Brown，an office worker，lives in WashingtonHe inherited（继承） a million dollars when he was 23but he wasnt happy at allWhen his college friends were looking for their jobs，he didnt have toJack decided to live a simple life like everyone elseHe gave $10，000 0f his money to a charity to help poor ch

21、ildren live a better lifeToday he is 36He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only，but he is very happy Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world by sending them $ 200 a monthThe money was used for the childrens study，food，medicine and clot

22、hingJack received a report each year on the childrens progressThey can write to each other，but usually the children do not speak EnglishWhen Jack first heard about these children，he wanted to help them“It was nothing special，“he said“Unti1 I went to these countries and met the children I was helping

23、，I didnt know anything about their life“Once lack went to meet a little girl in AfricaHe said that the meeting was very exciting “When I met her，I felt very，very happy，“he said“And I saw that the money was used for a good causeIt brought me happinessI want to do everything I can to go on helping the

24、se children“1Why didnt Jack need to look for a job？ ABecause he is an office worker BBecause he lives in WashingtonCBecause he went to college DBecause he got one million dollars2How has Jack helped poor children all over the world？ ABy sending them each 200amonth BBy giving，10，000 0f his money to a

25、 charityCBy writing letters and reports to them DBy buying food，medicine and clothing for them3Jack learned about the childrens progress by Avisiting them each year Basking his college friendsCgetting a report every year Dtalking with them in English4The underlined words “for a good cause“ mean“ “in

26、 ChineseA功绩 B行善 C优惠 D赏赐5What does the writer want to tell us through the story？ A，Help others and you will feel happy BPoor children need our helpCLiving a simple life is the secret to happiness DGiving your money to poor children，pleaseDIt was winter，and Mrs Smith wanted to do a lot of shoppingShe

27、waited until it was Saturday，when her husband was free，and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everything and to carry for her what she would buyThey went to a lot of shops，and MrsSmith bought everything she could think ofShe often stopped and said，“Iook ，Peter! Isnt that beautiful？“MrSmit

28、h then answered，“All right，my dearHow much is it？“And he took out money to pay for itIt was almost dark when they came out of the last shop，and MrSmith was tiredHe was thinking about a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at homeSuddenly his wife looked up at the sky and said，“Look at that beautifu

29、l moon，Peter “Without stopping，MrSmith answered immediately，“All right，dearHow much is it？“Then he took his wallet out of his pocket1MrsSmith went shopping Ain summer Bwhen her husband was busy Con Sunday Don Saturday2Why did MrsSmith take her husband to the shops？ ABecause he was always free BBecau

30、se he liked shopping，too CBecause she wanted him to pay money DBecause he could give her good advice3MrSmith was _after they left the shopsAtired BExcited Chungry Dhot4What can we learn from Mrs Smiths words during the shopping？ AHe had tots of money BHe was not interested in shoppingCHe wanted his

31、wife to buy lots of things DHe was always thinking about drinks5When his wife said “Look at that beautiful moon“，Mr Smith Awanted to buy the moon Bdidnt really know what his wife was sayingCdidnt like the moon Ddidnt like tile idea of buying the moon四补全对话（共 5 分）从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余A：Good morning，Zha

32、ng PengB：Hi，Lin Mei （1） A：Im going to the old peoples home B：（2） A：Yes ，I doIm the member of the Helpers Club of our schoolB：（3） A：We help to care for the old people thereAWelcome to our clubBAre you going there now？CWhat do you usually do there？DDo you often go there？EIm sure theyll be very happyFW

33、hy are you in such a hurry？GI think its boringB：How kind of you !Can I join you？A：Of course （4） B：But what can I do to help the old people？A：You can do many things like chatting with them （5） B：Great! Can I go with you now？ A：All right !Lets go五填空题（共 10 小题，10 分）1First，we must have the （勇气）to face di

34、fficulties2Joe has problems （ learn） Chinese3 . got to know the （important） of keeping healthy4No one wants to take （冒险）to do such things5The little dogs （死） made Nancy very sad6It took me （几乎） an hour to get there7Do you know why Grates grade （下降） last term？8Can you find any （different ） between th

35、e two pictures？9My alarm clock doesnt workWho can help me （修理） it？You can ask Tom for help10Who is （掌管） the project？六词汇应用（共 5 小题，5 分）32The girl is going to repair the bike by （she ） 33Can you tell me what （do） next？34All the family members need （share）housework at home35Please wait! Ill finish （clea

36、n ）my room in ten minutes36Neither of （we ）likes to do chores七句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 0.5 分，共 5 分）1She took her temperature （改为一般疑问句）she her temperature ？2She should put some medicine on the cut （改为一般疑问句）she medicine on the cut？3You could make her happy （改为同义句）You could her 4Kate had a nosebleed yesterday （

37、对画线部分提问）was the matter _Kate yesterday？5Can you care for my pet while I am away？（改为同义句）Can you _my pet while I am away？八 短文填空（共 1 小题；每小题 10 分，满分 10 分）Aron Ralston is an American man who is i（1） in mountain climbing He likes it very much As a mountain climber， Aron is used to taking（2） （风险） because i

38、ts a dangerous sports There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of（3） ksdntsOn April 26， 2003， he found（4） （he） in a very dangerous situation On that day， he was caught under a big rock He could not free his arm， so he stayed there for five days But no one came to help him Then hi

39、s water r（5） out He thought he s（6） do something to save himself He cut off half his arm with his knife Then he（7） （包扎） himself and climbed down the mountain to find helpAfter losing his arm， he wrote a book called between a Rock and a Hard Place In this book， Aron tells of the（8） mp：t（）ns of making

40、 good（9） （决定） ， and of being in control of ones life And his love for mountain climbing was so great that he（10） on climbing mountains even after this experience1.- 2.- 3.- 4.- 5.-6.- 7.- 8.- 9.- 10.-九书面表达（15 分）学生们周末的时间都去哪儿了？“校报英文版就此话题进行了问卷调查，结果如下：一部分学生参加志愿者活动，少数学生在家帮父母做家务，相当多学生参加课外辅导班对此，你有何看法？请根据内容

41、提示，适当发挥，写一篇短文投稿提示：1 你也愿意做志愿者吗？为什么？ 2 学生在家应该帮做家务吗？为什么？3 学生需要参加课外辅导班吗？为什么？要求： 1 分段写；不要使用真实姓名 2 字迹工整，语句通顺，不少于 100 词2019 年 03 月 26 日李锐的初中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一选择题（共 15 小题）1You _ drive your car so fastIts very dangerous （ ）Awouldnt Bshouldnt Ccouldnt Dmightnt【分析】你不应该开车那么快，很危险的【解答】答案：B结合 Its very dangerous 可知是说不应

42、该开那么快，故 shouldnt不应该，表达的客观事实，用一般现在时，故选 Bwouldnt 不会，couldnt 不能，是过去时，mightnt 不可能故选：B 【点评】情态动词（Modal verbs）本身有一定的词义，表示语气的单词但是不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语情态动词用在行为动词前，表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想 情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有下列：can （could） ，may （might） ，must ，need，ought to，dare （dared） ，shall （should） ，will （would） must not2His

43、 right leg was hurt badlyThe doctors （ ）Acut it off Bcut them offCcut off it Dcut off them【分析】他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了【解答】答案：A根据题意：他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了结合选项，代词放短语中间，故排除 C D；此处是一条腿，所以用单数，选项 AD 符合题意，故选 A【点评】熟悉动词短语的基本意思和基本用法，结合题意，给出答案3I have some learning EnglishCould you give me some advice？SureYou can improve your English by reading a lot（ ）Afun Btrouble Cway Dhelp【分析】学习英语中我有一些麻烦，你能给我一些建议吗？当然可以，你可以通过大量阅读提高你的英语【解答】答案：B根据题意“学习英语中我有一些麻烦，你能给我一些建议吗“ ，可知征求对方意见，说明有麻烦，所以考查句型 have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦，这固定用法，故选 B【点评】熟悉名词的基本意义和用法，结合题意，给出答案4Taking exercise_a good