广东省广州市天河区2019届高三英语二轮复习专题训练： 完型填空06（含答案解析）

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1、完型填空 06十一AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man ,“Hey you!” The man said, “What!?” The parrot said, “Your 12 is really ugly.” The man got very 13 and went to the store owner and said, “Your bird just 14 my wife. It said she was ugly.”

2、 The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “black room,”shook it a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,“Dont ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that！” With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cag

3、e. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you!” The guy said, “What!?” The parrot answered, “You know that.”11. A. group B. team C. couple D. crowd 12. A. wife B. sister C. mother D. daughter 13. A. curious B. nervous C. guilty D. angry 14. A. greeted B

4、. puzzled C. offended D. scared 15. A. hugged B. seized C. trained D. rescued 16. A. sent B. handed C. pulled D. dug 17. A. touch B. amuse C. cheat D. embarrass 18. A. warning B. comment C. suggestion D. request 19. A. eyes B. feathers C. fur D. skin 20. A. lasted B. arrived C. appeared D. passed 【考

5、点】考察通话类完型填空【文章大意】本文叙述了一只鹦鹉戏弄顾客，被主人惩罚以后,再一次用另外一种很幽默的方法“ 你懂的” 戏弄了顾客。11. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。A 一群人；B 队伍；C 一对夫妻；D 一大群人；根据 20 空后 this guy and his wife again 可知进来的是一对夫妻。故 C 正确。12. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。根据 14 空后 my wife.可知鹦鹉说他的老婆很难看。故 A 正确。13. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及语境串联。A 好奇的；B 紧张的；C 内疚的；D 生气的；听见鹦鹉

6、说他的老婆很难看，那个男的很生气去找老板算账了。同时本句考察的是常识。14. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。A 问候；B 使困惑；C 冒犯；D 使害怕；他对老板说：你的鸟冒犯了我的妻子，说我的期中很难看。15. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 拥抱；B 抓住；C 训练；D 挽救；根据下一句 took it into the “black room 把鹦鹉放进黑房子里，说明他很生气，抓住鹦鹉并放进了黑房子里进行惩罚。16. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察动词短语辨析。Sent out 发出；发送；hand out 分发；pull out拔出；dig out 挖

7、出；句义：主人为了惩罚这只鹦鹉，拔了鹦鹉几根羽毛。17. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 触摸；感动；B 使娱乐；C 欺骗；D 使尴尬；主人对它说：不要再说任何让我的客人感觉尴尬的话，你明白了吗？客人被激怒了，主人也很生气，所以对鹦鹉的惩罚也很厉害。18. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 警告；B 评论；C 建议；D 请求；说了这些警告的话，主人又重新把鹦鹉放进了笼子。根据前句“Dont ever, ever say anything to 17 my customers again. You got that！”这是主人对它的警告。19.

8、【答案】B 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 眼睛；B 羽毛；C 皮毛；D 皮肤；这只鹦鹉抖动自己的羽毛在笼子里休息了。20. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。A 持续；B 到达；C 出现；D 过去，经过；几个星期过去了，这对夫妻又一次进入了这家商店。【长难句解析】A couple of weeks passed and in walked this guy and his wife again.【翻译】几个星期过去了，这个家伙和他的妻子又一次走了进来。【分析】本句中有一个全部倒装句 in walked this guy and his wife again.句首的 in

9、是副词，后面的主语是名词 this guy and his wife，所以需要使用全部倒装句。如果副词放在句首，主语是代词的时候，则不需要全部倒装。如 Here comes the bus.BCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in

10、 medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a 24 . Her husband supported her decision. 25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Womens Medical College

11、in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree. Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Char

12、lotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area. But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctors license in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an al

13、l-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license

14、until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73. In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.” 21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing 22. A. habit B. int

15、erest C. opinion D. voice 23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started 24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist 25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually 26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept 27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law 28. A. improve B. save C. d

16、esign D. earn 29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered 30. A. school B. museum C. clinic D. lab 31. A. busy B. wealthy C. greedy D. lucky 32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined 33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak 34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for 35. A.

17、punished B. refused C. blamed D. fired 36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete 37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure 38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show 39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed 40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation 【考点】考察人物传记类完型填空【文章大意】本文向我们介绍了加拿大著名女

18、医生 Charlotte Whitehead，叙述了她学医的原因及过程。告诉我们她一生为病人操心劳力，但是在她去世之前一直都没有获得行医执照。21. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察动词辨析及上下文串联。A 抚养；B 教育；C 照顾；D 思念，错过；根据后面的 her ill elder sister 生病的弟弟，说明她在照顾生病的弟弟的时候喜欢上医学。22. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析。A 习惯；B 兴趣；C 观点；D 声音；Charlotte 在照顾生病的弟弟的时候，发现她自己对医学很有兴趣。所以后面她想尽办法去学医。23. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文理解。

19、A 发明；B 精选；C 提供；D 开始；在 18 岁的时候，她结婚了开始有了自己的家庭。24. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及语境串联。A 医生；B 音乐家；C 律师；D 物理学家；前面叙述她对医学感兴趣，所以结婚几年以后，她说自己想要成为医生，丈夫很支持她的想法。25. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察副词词义辨析语境串联。A 而且；B 不幸地是；C 否则，要不然；D 最后；不幸的是加拿大的医学院里接受女学生。所以她不能在加拿大学习医学，这是一件很不幸的事情。26. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 雇佣；B 娱乐；C 信任；D 接受；不幸的是加拿大的医学院里

20、接受女学生。根据句意说明 accept 符合上下文串联。27. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 历史；B 物理；C 医学；D 法律；因此 Charlotte 就到了美国学习医学。她对医学很感兴趣，但是加拿大的医学院不接受女学生，所以她不得不到美国去学习医学。根据下文她对医学很感兴趣可知她到美国也是为了学医。28. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 提高；改善；B 挽救；C 设计；D 挣得；获得；她在费城的女子医学院里学习，花了五年的时间获得了医学的学位。本句中的 earn 表示得到。29. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境。A 归

21、还，返回；B 逃脱；C 传播；D 想知道；一毕业她就返回蒙特利尔，创办了私人诊所。为别人看病。因为她是从加拿大出去的，所以她现在重新回到加拿大。故 A 正确。30. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 学校；B 博物馆；C 诊所；D 实验室；一毕业她就返回蒙特利尔，创办了私人诊所。名词 clinic 诊所符合上下文串联。31. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析。A 忙碌的；B 富有的；C 贪婪的；D 幸运的；根据下一句 Many of her patients 可知她的病人有很多，所以她总是很忙碌，忙着为病人治病。故 A 正确。32. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考

22、察动词词义辨析。A 帮助；B 发现；C 麻烦，困扰；D 想象；她总是发现自己忙着给病人做各种各样的手术等。动词短语 find oneself doing sth 发现自己一直在做某事；33. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 有害的；B 疲惫的；C 断掉的；D 虚弱的；他给病人做很多的手术，接断骨等等。34. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词短语辨析及上下文串联。A 收拾，整理；B 接管；C 上交；D 申请；虽然她一直都在给病人看病，但是她没有营业执照。所以她一直都在申请从医执照，但是一直没有申请成功。35. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A

23、惩罚；B 拒绝；C 责备；D 解雇；她在 Montreal 和 Winnipeg 多次申请从医执照，但是都被拒绝。根据文章最后一段 In 1993, 77 years after her 40 ,可知在她去世后 77 年，她才得到从医执照。说明之前一直被拒绝。故 B 正确。36. 【答案】D 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解；A 展示，显示；B 改变；C 预测；D完成；The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons 一直都希望她到这个学院完成医学的学习。因为她是在美国学习的医术。故 D 正确。37. 【答案】A 【试题解析】连词动词词义辨析

24、。A 离开；B 收费，要价；C 检验，测试；D 治愈；Charlotte 拒绝离开她的病人去学习那些她在美国已经学会的知识。所以她一直都没有去这所学院。故 A 正确。38. 【答案】C 【试题解析】考察动词辨析及上下文串联。A 出售；B 捐献；C 发布，颁发，发行；D 展示；在 1912 年他来到这所学校，因为这所学校要发从医执照。但是仍然拒绝发给从医执照。根据 4 空后 a medical license was issued to Charlotte 可知 issue 表示颁发。故 C 正确。39. 【答案】A 【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 继续；B 允诺；C 假装；D 梦

25、想；她一直砸继续着自己治病救人的行为，直到 1912 年她去世。根据句意说明 A 正确。40. 【答案】B 【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。A 出生；B 死亡；C 婚礼；D 毕业。根据前一行：她在 1912 年去世，1993 年正是她去世后的 77 年，她终于获得了行医执照。故 B 正确。【长难句解析】1. While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) interest in medicine.【翻译】当她在照顾生病的妹妹那几年里，Charlotte

26、发现自己对于医学产生了星期。【分析】本句中状语从句 While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years 中省略了 she was。当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致，且含有 be 动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和 be 动词都省略。另外本句还可以表示 while 省略，形成现在分词短语 nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years 在句中做状语。2. Upon graduation, Charlotte returned to Montreal and set up a private clinic.【翻译】大学一毕业，Charlotte 就回到蒙特利尔，开办了一个私人诊所。【分析】本句中的介词 upon“一 就” ，后面接名词或者动名词做宾语，本句中使用名词 graduation，还可以使用动名词 graduating。