人教新课标英语选修八课件:Unit2 Learning about language
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1、Unit 2 Cloning,1. retire vi. 观察示例: He retired at the age of 65. 他65岁退休。 He will soon retire from the army. 他不久将退役。 The men went on talking while the ladies retired. 男人们继续交谈, 而女士们退到了客厅。,Words and phrases,She retired early that night. 那天晚上她就寝得早。,归纳拓展:retire作不及物动词时有两个义项: 退役, 退职; 退出, 退后, 从餐厅回到客厅, 就寝 (较g
2、o to bed正式)。,完成句子。 (1) He worked as a guard after _ _ _ _ (退役). (2) The troops _ _ _ _ (从 战地退了回来). field n. 战地,the,army,field,retiring,from,retired,from,the,2. bother vt. e.g. However, the problem that she later developed a serious lung disease bothered scientists.但是, 她后来得了严重的肺病这个 问题让科学家们感到烦恼。,Dont
3、bother yourself about me.别为我担心。Does the noise bother you much?那噪音使你深感困扰吗?,vi. e.g. Shall I help you? 要我帮忙吗? Dont bother. Ill do it myself.不用麻烦, 我会自己做。Dont bother to call. 不用打电话来。,bother n. e.g. I found the house without any bother. 我毫不费事地找到了那座房子。What a bother you are! 你真讨厌!,归纳拓展: bother 作及物动词表示: 烦扰,
4、打扰 作不及物动词表示: 麻烦,费事 作名词表示: 麻烦, 麻烦的事, 引起麻烦的人 构成的短语有: bother about sth. bother with sth. bother to do sth.,将下列句子译成汉语。 (1) The neighbours were bothered by the noise of the party._ (2) Dont bother him while he is working._ (3) Did you have much bother finding the address?_,邻居们被聚会的噪音所困扰。,他工作的时候不要打扰他。,你找到那
5、个地址费了很大周折吗?,3. be bound to 注定;有义务做 e.g. Dollys death, like her birth, was bound to raise worries.多莉的死和她的生一样,注定要引起忧虑。The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. 明天天气一定会变好。,词语联想 be bound for 准备去; 前往 be bound up in sth. 专注于某事, 忙于某事 be bound up with 与有密切关系,根据汉语提示完成句子。 (1) You have done so much that you
6、 _ (必定会成功). (2) We _ _ (打算回家过春节). (3) I feel _ (有必要) tell you about it.,bound to,are bound to succeed,are bound for home for the Spring Festival,( ) I feel _ to tell you that youre drinking too much.A. guilty B. duty C. proud D. bound,【解析】D 考查固定搭配。句意: 我觉得有必要告诉你你酒喝得太多了。be bound to do sth. 有责任、义务做某事。,
7、D,1. Complete the sentences using suitable words from the text. (1) In many aspects natural clones, such as identical twins, do not d_ greatly from man-made ones. (2) He was c_ down when the procedure he had used to produce a mammal clone ended in failure.,differ,cast,Discovering useful words and ex
8、pressions,(3) Dust will a_ in a deserted house. (4) Her memory is so excellent that she could remember the e_ names of the side roads we passed on the way. (5) She was not a_ pleased at the corrections he made to her work.,accumulate,exact,altogether,(6) Grey decided to move to the countryside and h
9、is wife made no o_ to it. (7) According to the constitution, it is compulsory for a citizen to u_ military service. (8) The media has a m_ responsibility to report news truthfully.,objections,undertake,moral,2. Replace the underlined parts with words that have the same meaning. Rewrite the sentence
10、when necessary. (1) Compared with her family, and especially her nephew, her niece Daisy is very honest about her opinions.,Compared with her family, and especially her niece Daisy is straightforward about her opinions.,The arbitrary decisions of the factory leaders caused anger among the workers.,I
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