外研版高中英语选修七课件:Module 1 Period Three
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1、Module 1 Basketball,写作专题,内容索引,Period Three Grammar & Writing,语法专题,语法专题,.写出下列各组句子中画线单词的词性及词义 1.a.Michael Jordan was the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season. b.The score was 8890.We were narrowly defeated. a.词性: 词义:_ b.词性: 词义:_,转化与派生,得分,动词,得分,比分,名词,2.a.He rescued the Bulls from e
2、nding a game on a tie. b.Tie the horse to the tree. a.词性: 词义:_ b.词性: 词义:_ 3.a.Chamberlain averaged over 50 points a game for an entire season. b.During this time,his average was more than 30 points a game. a.词性: 词义:_ b.词性: 词义:_,平局,名词,拴,系,动词,动词,名词,平均(得分),平均(分数),4.a.He was named their most valued play
3、er five times. b.Do you know the name of the flower? a.词性: 词义:_ b.词性: 词义:_ 5.a.He rose from his chair and walked to the window. b.He was about to chair a meeting in Venice of EU foreign ministers. a.词性: 词义:_ b.词性: 词义:_,命名,动词,名字,名词,名词,动词,椅子,主持,.用所给词的正确形式填空 1.Now (pollute) is becoming more and more se
4、rious. 2.On his (arrive),Ill give him the letter. 3.They were (success) in winning the contract. 4.All of us should take part in the (active). 5.Their (marry) is happy.,pollution,arrival,activity,marriage,successful,构词法是组成单词的一种方法,它有清晰严谨的结构形式,本身很有规律可循。利用构词法记忆单词有举一反三的效果,还可以顺便记住单词的词性。英语中最基本的构词法有三种:转化、合
5、成和派生。 转化:单词拼写不变,词性变化。如doubt,face等。 合成:由两词或多词合成另一个单词。如classroom,shopkeeper等。 派生:通过在一个词的词前加前缀或在一个词的词尾加后缀构成另一个单词。如impossible,helpful,highly等。 本模块主要讲解转化与派生的相关内容。,.转化法 不添加任何成分,不改变词形,把一个单词由一种词性转化为另一种词性的方法。 1.名词动词 (1)许多表示事物的名词可用作动词。 This hall can seat two thousand people. 这座大厅能容纳两千人。 (2)一些表示身体部位的名词可用作动词。 H
6、and in your papers please. 请把你们的试卷交上来。,(3)一些表示某类人的名词可用作动词。 He soldiered in America in his youth. 他年轻时在美国当过兵。 (4)一些抽象名词可用作动词。 More than 1,000 workers stormed into the senate building. 一千多名工人冲进了参议院大楼。,2.形容词动词 correct adj.正确的v.改正 dry adj.干燥的v.(使)变干 empty adj.空的v.倒空 free adj.自由的v.释放 narrow adj.狭窄的v.(使)变
7、窄 slow adj.缓慢的v.(使)减速,3.动词名词 dream v.做梦n.梦 look v.看;寻找n.神色;表情 plant v.种植n.植物;工厂 smell v.闻到n.气味 study v.学习;研究n.学习;研究;书房 try v.尝试n.尝试,4.形容词名词 chemical adj.化学的n.化学品 daily adj.每天的n.日报 final adj.最后的n.决赛 native adj.当地的n.当地人 quiet adj.安静的n.宁静;平静 total adj.总的n.总数 5.副词形容词 enough adv.足够地adj.足够的 daily adv.每天ad
8、j.每天的,用所给词的正确形式填空 (1)His is hurting badly now. I for the post office when I met him.(head) (2)I about his feelings. He takes good of his son.(care) (3)His to the question was not right. He the question immediately.(answer),题组训练1,head,was heading,care,care,answer,answered,(4)My of becoming a singer c
9、ame true. I once of becoming a football player,but now I want to be a singer.(dream) (5)The policeman the young man at that moment. I have a lot of to ask.(question),dream,dreamed,was questioning,questions,.派生法 1.在一个词的词根(root)前面或后面加上某个词缀来产生新词,这种构词法称为派生法(derivation)。加在前面的词缀叫前缀(prefix),加在后面的词缀叫后缀(suff
10、ix)。,2.本模块主要讲后缀,常见后缀分类如下:,用所给词的正确形式填空 (1)The couple greeted us with a (friend) smile. (2)The chair is (comfort) to sit on. (3)We expected an (explain) and apology. (4)In our country,the Spring Festival is a (nation) holiday. (5)The (possible) of breaking the world record never occurred to him.,题组训练2
11、,friendly,comfortable,explanation,national,possibility,.用所给词的正确形式填空 1.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top (attract). (2016全国) 2.The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. (2016全国) 3.Then,handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of (achieve).(201
12、6全国),attraction,officially,achievement,4.Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks (regular).(2016全国) 5.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs(树枝) which (gradual) turned into chopsticks.(2016全国) 6.Chinese scientists (recent) had a chance to st
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