北师大版高中英语选修7课件:Unit 20 Period Five
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1、Unit 20 New Frontiers,内容索引,单元写作An article,单元语法Future perfect & Future continuous,Period Five Grammar & Writing,单元语法 Future perfect & Future continuous,语法感知,语法导学,用所给动词的正确形式完成课文原句 1.By the year 2015,the clothing industry (produce) new types of material that will remain stainless no matter what you spi
2、ll on them. 2.By the year 2030,development in biochemistry and medical science (make) it theoretically possible for us to live for at least 150 years.,will have produced,will have made,3.By the middle of the century,computers that are millions of times smarter than us (develop). 4.By the end of the
3、century,we (discover) other places in our solar system suitable for living. 5.Ill be there in Newcastle this weekend. At nine oclock on Saturday morning,I (sit) in the front row and listening to the great Professor Willard talking about the future of my brain.,will have been developed,will have disc
4、overed,will be sitting,语法精析,一、将来完成时 1.概述 表示在将来某一时刻或某一行为发生之前所完成的动作或这一动作仍在持续,常用的时间状语有“by将来的某个时间点、when和before引导的从句等”。将来完成时由“shall/willhave过去分词”构成。 The apples will have been eaten up before you return. 你回来之前苹果将会被吃完。,2.用法 表示在将来某一时间之前已完成的动作,并往往对将来产生影响。 We shall have learned 12 units by the end of this ter
5、m. 到这个学期末,我们将学完12个单元。 By the time you get home,I will have cleaned the house from top to bottom. 你到家之前我将会把房子彻底打扫一遍。,3.现在完成时、过去完成时与将来完成时的区别 现在完成时以现在为参照点,一般强调发生在过去的动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果;过去完成时则以过去时间为参照点,表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生、完成的动作;将来完成时则以将来时间为参照点,表示在将来某一时间或动作之前已经完成的动作或持续到将来某一时间的动作。 He has finished writing his
6、novel.他已写完他的小说了。 He had finished writing his novel by the end of last year. 去年年底他就写完他的小说了。 He will have finished writing his novel by the end of next year. 到明年年底他将会写完他的小说。,二、将来进行时 1.概述 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作。将来进行时由“shall/willbe现在分词”构成。 The time of next week they will be sittin
7、g in the cinema. 下周的这个时候,他们将坐在电影院里。 By this time tomorrow,Ill be lying on the beach. 明天的这个时候,我将会躺在沙滩上。,2.用法 将来进行时表示在将来某一时间正在进行的动作。将来进行时有很强的推测性,因此往往在以下几种场合中使用: (1)表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,一般有时间状语; (2)表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会持续到将来; (3)表示预定将来发生的动作或对将来的预测; (4)表示委婉的请求; (5)表示原因; (6)表示结果;,(7)表示对将来的打算。 When he comes to my
8、 house tomorrow,I will be writing the report. 明天他来我家时,我将在写报告。 I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon. 我想知道今天下午是否还会继续下雨。 I think that she will be working on this experiment until next morning. 我觉得她会将实验一直做到明天上午。 Please come tomorrow afternoon.Tomorrow morning,Ill be having a meeting. 请明天下
9、午来吧。明天上午我会在开会。 My duties will end in July,and Ill be returning to Shanghai. 我的任务到七月份结束,然后我会返回上海。,3.将来进行时与一般将来时的区别 (1)将来进行时强调动作将来正在进行;一般将来时仅表示某一动作将来会发生。 What will you be doing at this time tomorrow? 明天这个时候你会在做什么呢? What will you do tomorrow?你明天干什么?,(2)用将来进行时询问别人的计划、打算、情况时比用一般将来时显得更委婉。 When will you fi
10、nish these letters? 你什么时候处理完这些信件?(直接询问) When will you be seeing Mr White? 你什么时候见怀特先生呢?(委婉地询问) (3)一般将来时中的will有时含有“愿意”的意思,而将来进行时中的will只是单纯地表示将来的情况。 Mary wont buy the skirt.玛丽不肯买这件裙子。(表意愿) Mary wont be paying this bill. 钱不会由玛丽来付。(单纯地表示将来的情况),高考链接,用所给动词的正确形式填空 1.Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-
11、mailing each other,for we (develop) more convenient electronic communication tools by then.(2018江苏) 2.He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he _ (follow).(2017江苏) 3.Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she (teach) a class at that time.(2015天津),will have develop
12、ed,was being followed,will be teaching,4.In the last few years,China (make) great achievements in environmental protection.(2015北京) 5.Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I (leave) my book in the cafe.(2015安徽) 6.As you go through this book,you (find) that each of the millions of people who li
13、ved through World War had a different experience.(2015湖南) 7.Could I use your car tomorrow morning? Sure.I (write) a report at home.(2013江苏),has made,had left,will find,shall/will be writing,8.Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon? Im sorry,but by then I (fly) to Beijing. How about five?(2
14、012陕西) 9.Tommy is planning to buy a car. I know.By next month,he (save) enough for a used one.(2011江苏),shall/will be flying,will have saved,达标检测,.用所给词的正确形式填空 1.When you arrive,I (wait) for you in reception. 2.Is it convenient for you if I call you at 9 oclock tomorrow morning? Im afraid not.I (atten
15、d) a meeting then. 3.The train (go) at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock tonight. 4.If it doesnt rain tomorrow,we (go) out for a picnic. 5.He (lose) the job if he doesnt work hard.,will be waiting,shall/will be attending,will be going,will go,will lose,
16、6.Molly went to Japan last year. And I (not,hear) from her ever since. 7.I (listen) to the music at this time tomorrow evening. 8.Would you like to go to the cinema tomorrow? Sure. By then,I (finish) my exam. 9.He (work) in the factory for five years before he moved here. 10.The mayor of the city sa
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