牛津译林版8B期中复习精品课件

《牛津译林版8B期中复习精品课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《牛津译林版8B期中复习精品课件（25页珍藏版）》请在七七文库上搜索。

1、8B Unit1(1) Feb.21st,Words 1.since conj./ prep. 自以来（到现在） 2. ever adv. 曾经 3.northern adj.北部的 （north n. 北，北方）回忆方向名词及其形容词 4. married adj. 已婚的（marry v.结婚 ） 5. wife n. 妻子 （复数wives） 6. block n.街区 （复数blocks） 7.over prep. 在期间 8.pollution n. 污染（pollute v.污染） 9.factory n. 工厂（复数factories） 10.waste n. 废料，废品 11.

2、realize v. 意识到，实现 12.improve v. 改进，改善 13.situation n. 形势，情况 （复数situations） 14.impossible adj. 不可能的（possible adj. 可能的impossibly adv.不可能地 possibly adv.可能地） 15.before adv. 以前过去 16.lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的（情感上的） 辨 alone adj. 独自的 ，一个人的 (指仅一个人) 17.anyway adv. 尽管， 即使这样,助记：a 表示“一” alone 一个人呗,8B Unit1(2) Feb.22nd

3、,Phrases 1. in the northern part of the town center 在镇中心的北部 2. get married 结婚 3. move away 搬离 4. change a lot 改变很多 5. since then 自从那时 6. over the years最近几年 7. turn into =change into 把改变成 8. putinto 把放到 9. waste and pollution 废品和污染 10. a steel factory 一个钢铁厂 （复数呢？） 11. realize the problem 意识到这个问题 12.

4、take action 采取行动 13.improve the situation 改善情况 14. much cleaner 干净许多 15. in some ways在某种程度上 16. as often as before 和以前一样经常 17. feel a bit lonely 感到有点寂寞 18. from time to time=at times =sometimes 有时 19. take place 发生（无被动语态） 20. have an interview with sb. 采访某人 21. all ones life 一生一辈子,8B Unit1(3) Feb.25

5、th,Sentences 1.He has lived in the northern part of the town center since he got married. 自从他结婚他就住在镇中心北部。 2. Has her husband changed a lot over the years?最近几年她丈夫改变了许多 吗？ 3. The waste and pollution from the steel factories are turning the blocks into a dirty area. 从这些钢铁厂排出的废料和污染正将这几个街区变成一个很脏 的区域。 4.

6、Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation. 后来政府意识到了这个问题并采取行动改善了这情况。 5. The life is much better than before. However, it has become impossible for them to see each other as often as before. 生活比以前好多了。然而，对他们而言像以前一样经常见面已经变得不可能了。 6. Does he feel a bit lonely from

7、time to time? 他有时感到有点寂寞吗？,8B Unit1(4) Feb.26th,Words 1.husband n.丈夫（复数husbands） 2. interview n. 采访 （一次采访an interview）3. yet adv.还,未 4.recently adv.近来,最近（ recent adj. 最近的 ）,Grammar 1.现在完成时定义： 表示已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果和现在有联系 表示持续到现在的动作或状态 表示一个动作到现在为止发生了多少次 2.现在完成时结构:肯定句主语(非三单)+ have +过去分词主语(第三人称单数) +has +过去分

8、词否定句 主语+have/has+ not+过去分词一般疑问句 Have/Has+主语+过去分词 3.现在完成时的时间副词和时间短语: already和yet: already 已经，用于肯定句中，置于be/助/情之后实动之前或句末yet 还,未 用于否定句中，置于句末（含有already的句子变为否定句必须用yet置换,且放句末）,8B Unit1(5) Feb.26th, ever 曾经 ， 多用于疑问句中, 置于实义动词之前 never 从不，本身是否定词， 置于be/助/情之后实义动词之前 just 刚刚 ， 置于be/助/情之后实义动词之前 before以前， 置于句末 for+ 一

9、段时间, 置于句末 since +过去时间或+一般过去时的句子。 置于句末或句前加“,” 与主句隔开 since+过去时间可与for+一段时间互换：e.g. since two days ago= for two days 对含有for 或since的时间提问用how long 其他短语： up to now直到现在; over the past/last few years/days过去几年/天;so far 迄今为止；recently 近来；次数 (e.g. twice) 等,8B Unit1(6) Mar.1st,Words 1. environment n. 环境 2.transpor

10、t n. 交通 3. condition n. 条件(复数conditions ) 4. return v. 返回(= come back ) 5.last adv. 最近，上一次 6. abroad adv. 到国外 (go abroad 出国) 7. primary adj.小学教育的，初级的 8. communicate v. 交流 (communication n.交流) 9. exactly adv.正是，没错，确实(exact adj.准确的),Phrases 1. fresh air 新鲜空气 2. keep in touch with sb 和某人保持联系 3. communi

11、cate with sb 和某人交流 4. make communication much easier 使交流更容易 （make sb/sth+ adj.使某人/某物怎么样 ）, Sentences 1.-Have you watched the amazing interviews about environment on TV recently? - Not yet. -你已经看了最近电视上的关于环境的令人匪夷所思的采访了吗？ -还没。,8B Unit1(6) Mar.4th,Phrases 1. be/get used to习惯于2. on ones own独自=by oneself=

12、alone 3.enjoy a comfortable life 享受舒适的生活 4. open space开阔地, Sentences 1.She went abroad last year and has just returned from the USA.她去年出国了并且刚从美国回来。 2. - How do you keep in touch with each other under such conditions? - We mainly communicate by email. -在如此条件下你们彼此怎么保持联系的？-我们主要通过电子邮件交流。 3. - Does the I

13、nternet make communication much easier? - Yes. Exactly. -因特网使交流更加容易吗？ -是的，确实。 4. Have you got used to the open space in your hometown? 你已经习惯了你家乡是的开阔地了吗？ 5. How many changes have taken place since you moved tothe countryside? 自从你搬到农村发生了多少变化？,8B Unit2 (1) Mar.7th,Words 1.travelling n.旅行（travel v. 旅行）

14、2. miss v. 想念；错过 3. fantastic adj.极好的，美妙的 4. indoor adj. 室内的 5. speed n. 速度 6. ride n./v. 乘坐 7. parade n. (庆祝) 游行 8. magic n. 魔法 9. pie n. 派 ，馅饼 (复数 pies) 10. feel v. 感觉到( feeling n.感受 feel-felt-felt ),Phrases 1. cartoon characters 卡通人物们 2. such as 例如 3. a couple of 一对；几个 4. at the end of 在末尾, Sente

15、nces 1. Is Hobo getting his things ready for the holiday at present?Hobo 现在正在为度假准备他的物品吗？ 2. Kitty misses Millie so much because they havent seen each other for a week. Kitty非常思念Millie 因为她们一周没见面了。 3. How long have they been in the fantastic city? 他们已经待在这座美妙的城市里多久了？,8B Unit2 (2) Womens Day, Sentences

16、6. The indoor roller coaster moved at high speed and was really exciting. 室内过山车(roller coaster)以高速运转真是刺激。 7. Were they screaming and laughing through the ride? 在乘坐中，他们一直尖叫大笑吗？ 8. They are going to meet some cute Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White. 他们打算见一些Disney卡通人物，如白雪公主。 9. Everybody got

17、 excited and couldnt stop taking photos.大家都变得兴奋并忍不住拍照。 10. The 4-D film was like magic and we could even smell the apple pieand feel the wind.这部 4-D电影像是魔法我们甚至能闻到苹果派并感受到风。 11. At the end of the day, I bought a couple of key rings and watched fireworks. 在这天结束时，我买了几串钥匙环并观看了焰火表演。,Phrases 1. at high spee

18、d 以高速 2. run after 追赶 3. can not stop doing sth 情不自禁做某事 4. take photos 拍照 5. watch a 4-D film 观看一部 4-D电影,8B Unit2 (3) Mar.11th,Grammar 1. have/has been to + 地点 + 次数 表去过某地，现已经回来。 2. have/has gone to + 地点表去了某 地，现还没回来。 3. have/has been in + 地点 + 时间段/ 句子.表在某地待了多长时间 4. since + 过去时间点/一般过去时句子；for + 时间段 都表示

19、一段时间 对since与for构成的状语提问用how long 含since与for 构成的时间状语都必须和延续性动词连用。 如果是非延续性动词，可以用于现在完成时，但不可以用于含有since及for的肯定句中 如果把非延续性动词转换成延续性动词就可以和since及for连用背诵书上P28页及P134页：非延续性动词转换成延续性动词的表格,8B Unit2 (4) Mar.14th,非延续性形式 延续性形式 1. 开始 - start/begin - have/has been on 2. 结束 - finish/stop - have/has been over 3. 到达 - arrive

20、/come/go - have/has been in/at 4. 离开 - leave - have/has been away from 5.借 - borrow - have/has kept 6.加入 - join - have/has been in have/has been a member of 7.死 - die - have/has been dead 8.结婚 - marry - have/has been married 9.买 - buy - have/has had,记住：只要现在完成时状语是一段时间 且是肯定句，就必须使用延续性形式,完成句子： 1. Xi Jin

21、ping _(去过)Donghai. He visited Xuetuan Village in 2009. 2. Lily is not at home at the moment. She _(去了)her primary school. 3. The film started 20 minutes ago. = The film _ 20 minutes. 4. The parade finished an hour ago.= The parade _ an hour. 5. Did they arrive in Donghai yesterday? = _ they _ Dongha

22、i _ a day? 6. Did she leave her home last week? = _ she _ home for a week? 7. When did he borrow the book? = How long _ the book? 8. When did he join the club? = _ he _the club? 9. His wife died two years ago. = His wife _ for two years. 10. The couple married ten years ago. = The couple _ for ten y

23、ears.,8B Unit2 (5) Mar.18th,1.她喜欢美景，如泰山。她可以在任何季节去那除了冬天。She likes places of beauty, such as Mount Tai. She can go there in any season except winter. 2. 我爸爸去过这座城市出差两次。My dad has been to the city on business twice. 3. 你打算明天直飞成都吗？Are you going to take a direct flight to Chengdu tomorrow? 4. 到达那座山将花我们多长时

24、间呢？(回忆本句句型)How long will it take us to get to the mountain? 5. 我们应该给出细节支持要点。We should give details to support the main points. 6.他们在机场已经给他们的亲戚买一些礼物了吗？Have they bought any presents for their relatives at the airport? 7.这家餐馆海鲜是最美味的。The seafood is the most delicious in this restaurant.,8B Unit3 (1) Mar

25、.19th, Sentences 1. Does it look like a TV? 它像一部电视机吗？ 2. What will your father use the new computer for? 你的父亲将用这部新电脑做什么？ 3. I use the Internet to search for information.我用因特网搜索信息。 4. He used QQ to send and receive emails almost every day. 他几乎每天都使用QQ收发邮件。 (对划线部分提问),Words 1.programme n.节目；计划(复数program

26、s ) 2. keyboard n. 键盘 3. unit n.机件；单位( main unit 主机) 4. screen n. 显示屏 5. mouse n.鼠标(复数mouses 或mice) 6. receive v. 收到,Phrases 1. use for 使用做 2. do word processing 文字处理 3. search for information 搜索信息 ( process v.处理) 4. send and receive emails 收发邮件,8B Unit3 (2) Mar. 21st,Words 1. guide n.导游 (复数guides )

27、 2. Asia n. 亚洲 3. Africa n.非洲 4. Europe n. 欧洲 5. America n.美洲 6. world-famous adj. 举世闻名的 7. trade n. 贸易 8. southern adj. 南方的 ( south n.南，南 边) 9. international adj. 国际的 ( internation n.国际 nation n. 国家 10. gather v. 聚集 (together prep. 在一起) national adj.国家的) 11. huge adj. 巨大的 12. darkness n. 黑暗 ( dark

28、adj. 黑暗的) 13. island n. 岛屿 (一个岛屿 an island ) 14. several adj. 几个(+名词复数) 15. lawn n. 草坪 16. relax v.放松( relaxed adj.轻松的relaxing adj.令人放松的) 17. hard adj. 艰苦的 (hard adv. 努力地) 18. musical n.音乐剧 adj. 音乐的 19. pick v. 挑选 20. play n.戏剧 ，剧本 21.website n. 网页,Phrases 22. click on an icon 点击一个图标 23. so much for

29、 sth 到此为止 24. at the top of 在的顶部 25. at the southern end of 在的南端 26. in the centre of 在的中心 27. at the bottom of 在的底部,Time cannot be won again. 时光一去不复返。,8B Unit3 (3) Mar. 25th, Sentences 1. 点击“旅游”图标你可在八小时之内参观亚洲，非洲，欧洲和更多。 Click on the “Tour” icon and you can visit Asia, Africa, Europe and more in eigh

30、t hours. 2.世界闻名的贸易中心在这个岛屿的最南端吗？Is the world-famous trade center at the southern end of the island? 3. 成千上万的聚集在Times Square 来观看巨大的玻璃球划下穿过黑暗。 Thousands of people gathered on Times Square to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 4. 带几个湖和一个大草坪，在一天的辛苦工作后这儿真是放松的好地方。 With several lakes and

31、a large lawn, its a good place to relax after a hard days work. 5. 自从20世纪早期，Broadway就已经因它的剧院而闻名了。 Broadway has been famous for its theaters since the early twentieth century. 6.关于显示屏、键盘、鼠标和主机的用法介绍就到这里。 So much for the use of screens, keyboards, mouses and main units. 7.点击这页底部的“返回”图标来选择另一个节目吧。Click o

32、n the “Back” icon at the bottom of the page to pick another program.,8B Unit3 (4) Mar. 27th,Words 1. passport n. 护照 2. coast n. 海岸 3. sail n. 帆 4. Australian adj. 澳大利亚(人)的 5. opposite n. 对立的人(或物) 6. mind v. 介意 7. print n. 打印 ( printer n. 打印机) 8. pleasure n. 高兴，乐意( please int. 请 pleased adj. 愉快的 ),Ph

33、rases 9. dream of /about + sth. /doing sth. 梦想 ，想像 10. realize ones dream = make ones dream come true 实现某人的梦想 11. take an online tour 进行一次在线旅行 12. be on the north-east coast of 在的东北海岸 13. take sb. an online tour to +地 带某人在线游览 14. be the opposite of 与相反 15. my pleasure 不客气，乐意效劳, Sentences 16. Have yo

34、u dreamed about / of traveling around the world without a passport? 你曾梦想过不带护照环游世界吗？,8B Unit3 (5) Mar. 28th,Words 1. pleasure n. 高兴，乐意( please int. 请 pleased adj. 愉快的 修饰人 pleasant adj. 令人愉快的 修饰物 unpleased adj.不愉快的 unpleasant adj. 令人不愉快的 ),Phrases 2. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 3. a ship with many sails 一艘带

35、着许多帆的船 (介词短语作后置定语), Sentences 4. Australian seasons are the opposite of ours. (ours是考点)澳大利亚的季节和我们的(季节)相反。 5. Its my pleasure to print the musical play for you.我很荣幸为你印刷这部音乐剧。 6. Would you mind showing me how to sail (v.) to the coast? 你介意给我展示如何航行到海岸吗？ 本句考点：如何回答Would you mind？ 表不介意时: Not at all. No, I

36、 dont. Of course not. I dont mind. 等 表介意时，则常用较委婉的方式加以拒绝。如： Im sorry but I do. Sorry, youd better not. Im afraid you cant.等,8B Unit3 (6) April Fools Day,Words 1. book v. 预定 2. England n. 英格兰 3. queen n. 女王 4. ruler n. 统治者；管理者 ( rule v. 统治；管理) 5. pound n. 英镑 6. European adj. 欧洲的 ( Europe n.欧洲) 7. doll

37、ar n. 美元,Phrases 8. book tickets and hotels 订票和旅馆 9. ask the way 问路 10. in daily communication 在日常交流中 11. be made up of 由组成, Sentences 12. Have you booked a ticket for the queen, the ruler of England？你已经为女王，英格兰的统治者，定票了吗？ 13. Is the old European country made up of England and Scotland?这个古老的欧洲国家是由英格兰和

38、苏格兰(Scotland) 组成的吗？ 14. The UK has always been famous for its museums. 英国一直因它的博物馆而闻名。 15. The best time to visit the UK is from May to September. 参观英国的最佳时间是从五月到九月。(to do 作后置定语，修饰time),8B Unit4 (1) Apr. 2nd,Words 1. read n.读物 2. cooking n.烹饪 3. novel n.小说 4. Germany n.德国 5. knowledge n. 知识 ( 不可数) 6.

39、spare adj.空闲的；多余的 7 . French adj. 法国(人)的 ( France n. 法国 ) 8. writer n. 作者 9. ugly adj.丑陋的 10. touch v. 感动,Phrases 11. what to do with = how to deal with 如何处理 12. improve ones knowledge 提高某人的知识 13. in ones spare time 在某人的空闲时间, Sentences 14. Have you decided what to do with these books? 你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗

40、？ 15. In his spare time, the French writer used to read books about Germany to improve his knowledge of the past. 在他空闲时，这位法国作家过去常读关于德国的书来提升他过去的知识。 16. The story of the ugly man in this novel touched them. 这部小说里的这个丑陋的人故事感动了他们。 15/16句中的about 和in是介词，引导的短语修饰名词需后置，即介词短语作后置定语。,8B Unit4 (2) Apr. 4th,Words

41、1. against prep. 紧靠，碰，撞 2. tie v. 捆，绑，系 3. over prep. 从一边到另一边 4 . stomach n. 腹部，胃(复数stomachs) 5. until conj. 直到为止 6. finger n. 手指 7 . tiny adj. 极小的 8. continuev. 继续 9. either adv. (否定句中) 也 10. manage v. 设法完成;管理 11. lift v. 举起,抬高 12. army n. 大批,大群 13. must modal.应该,必须14. unable adj. 不能的,不会的 (反 able)

42、15. shoulder n. 肩膀,Phrases 16. crash against sth. 撞击到 17. as far as sb. can 尽某人所能地远 18. by the time 到时候 19. be tired out 筋疲力尽 20. be tied to 被绑在 21. manage to do 设法做某事 22. continue doing sth. 继续做某事( 一件事) 23. continue to do 继续做另一件事( 两件事) 24. fall down 跌倒 25. fall over 跌倒 (程度深，强调意外) 26. try to do sth.

43、 尽力做某事 27. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 28. shout at sb. 向某人大叫,8B Unit4 (3) Apr. 8th, Sentences 1.After their ship crashed against the rocks, Gulliver swam as far ashe could. 在他们的船触碰岩石之后，Gulliver尽他所能地游向远处。 2. He was tired out and fell down on the beach. (fall-fell)他筋疲力尽并且倒在了沙滩上。 3. He woke up and found his

44、arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground.他醒来发现自己的胳膊，腿和头发被捆在了地上。 4. The tiny man moved up over his stomach and shoulder until it was standing near his face. 这个小人从他的腹部移动到他的肩膀直到它站到他的脸附近。 5. Was he the same size as his little finger? (the same+名词 as的功能)他就和他的小手指一样大吗？ 6. Did the loud noise make them al

45、l fall over and unable to move? 那个大声音使他们全倒了并且不能移动吗？(make sb do/make sb+形) 7. He finally managed to lift his left hand into the air. 他最终设法把左手举到了空中。 8. The huge army continued coming straight towards Gulliver. 巨大一批(小人)继续径直朝Gulliver走来。(continue doing继续做某事),8B Unit4 (4) Apr. 9th, Sentences 1. Is Sandy w

46、ondering where to ask for help?Sandy正想知道去哪儿寻求帮助吗？ 2. Are you clear when to hand in the review? 你清楚什么时候上交评论吗？ 3. Must he find out how to travel around the world in such a short time at the moment? 他必须弄清此刻在如此短的时间内如何环游世界吗？ 4. You do not have to return or renew the book on time either. 你也没必要按时归还或续借这本书。,