2019年吉林省长春市中考英语模拟试题（含答案）

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1、2019 年长春市中考模拟试卷 英语本 试 卷 包 括 四 道 大 题 ， 共 10 页 ， 满 分 95 分 ， 考 试 时 间 为 100 分 钟 。 考 试 结 束 后 ， 将 本 试卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回 。注意事项：1. 答 题 前 ， 考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上 ， 并 将 条 形 码 准 确 粘 贴 在 条 形码 区 域 内 。2. 答 题 时 ， 考 生 务 必 按 照 考 试 要 求 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 区 域 内 作 答 ， 在 草 稿 纸 、 试 卷 上 答 题 无效 。一、基础知识（共

2、25 分）I. 在 下 列 各 句 的 空 白 处 填 入 一 个 适 当 的 词 ， 使 句 子 意 思 完 整 ， 语 法 正 确 。 （5 分 ）1. The teacher can see in our eyes that we are for knowledge. She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly.2. Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop, but she has also set an outline business to sell them.3. Our

3、 teachers and parents will be of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ourselves.4. Although you may not like to do chores, you should your parents around the house.5. We will the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow. It is a very special time for us.II. 用 括 号 内 所 给 单 词 的 正 确 形

4、式 填 空 。 （5 分）6. The boy was born in a (wealth) family, but he never shows off.7. Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he (simple) has no interest in music.8. The many (decide) he has made attract me after the talk between us.9. The Outsider (write) by US author S.E. Hinton in 1967 is still worth

5、reading now.10. He spends more time than he used to (practice) speaking English.III. 单 项 选 择 。 （15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。11. Here is bike my uncle sent me last week. I believe its fantastic one.A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the12. I like houses near the seaside, but I dont have enough money

6、to buy .A. it B. this C. that D. one13. Do you know Doris has been in the Science Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A. how soon B. what time C. how much D. how long14. The cost of food and clothing is going up nearly every day.Yes, the price of vegetables is much than befo

7、re.A. expensive B. higher C. high D. cheaper15. Im not sure whether I have enough money for all these things. Ive only got 100 dollars.Youve got enough money for , and you can still get five dollars back.A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything16. I dont know if it tomorrow. If it , we wont

8、 go hiking.A. rains；rains B. will rain；rainsC. rains；will rain D. will rain； will rain17. Miss Li is kind us and she often helps us our English.A. for; to B. with; of C. in; about D. to; with18. That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A. may not B. mustnt C

9、. cant D. neednt19. Smoking in the forest. It may cause a fire.A. is not allowed B. is allowed C. doesnt allow D. allows20. Dont todays work for tomorrow. Todays work must be done today.A. put up B. put out C. put off D. put on21. Hurry up, you will miss the busA. or B. and C. but D. so22. Peter, wh

10、at kind of musicians do you like?I prefer musicians write their own lyrics and play many kinds of instruments.A. which B. what C. who D. /23. Trees can stop the sand towards the rich farmland in the south.A. moves B. to move C. from moving D. moved24. There are so many foggy days these days. We all

11、want to know .A. How we can do to prevent it B. How can we do to prevent itC. What we can do to prevent it D. What can we do to prevent it25. I will go for a trip to Canada with my uncle and aunt this weekend. .A. Go ahead B. Help yourselfC. Have a good time D. Its a pleasure二、交际运用（共 5 分）IV. 根 据 对 话

12、 内 容 ， 运 用 方 框 中 所 给 的 句 子 选 项 补 全 对 话 。 选 项 中 有 一 项 是 多 余 的 。 （5 分）A: 26B: Its a cup.A: A cup? Its very strange. Ive never seen a cup with three legs. B: Yeah. It was used in the old days.A: 27B: It was used for drinking wine. A: 28B: It was made of metal. Its interesting, isnt it? A: Yeah. Look! T

13、heres a teapot in a bowl.B: Thats not a teapot. It was used for serving wine. The big bowl was used for keeping the wine warm.A: 29B：When the bowl was filled with hot water, the wine would get warm.A: 30 Thank you, Lin Mei. Ive learned a lot about old Chinese inventions today.A. How did it keep wine

14、 warm?B. What was it made of?C. Whats that thing with three legs, Lin Mei?D. Where was it invented?E. What was it used for?F. Thats a good idea.三、阅读（共 45 分）V. 完 形 填 空 。 （15 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。White clouds filled the sky. The suns rays burst through them, spreading cheer and 31 . Aft

15、er the meal, Olivia lay back on the blanket, 32 the amazing sky and Dad was 33 the picnic food.Dad, that cloud over there looks like a rhinoceros（犀 牛 ） !Theres a horn（角） ,two ears and along tail. Olivia said 34 .Is there? I cant see it. Dad sighed and shook his head.Do you see any 35 in the clouds,

16、Dad?I see a t urkey. He rubbed his cheeks and 36 her closer with his warm hands.Dad, I see a fighting lion, a running giraffe and a 37 parrot.Im sorry to stop our fun, 38 it looks like rain said Dad, 39 the picnic basket Clouds dont get big 40 theyre going to drop rain on us.A raindrop fell on Olivi

17、as forehead. Youre right, Dad. Ill 41 the blanket. The two rushed for the car .On their way home Olivia 42 out of the window. Is the sky always that 43 before a storm, Dad?Beauty is in the 44 of the beholder（旁 观 者 ）, my little angel. It is a pity that there are some people who would never seen a rhi

18、noceros or a turkey in clouds. 45 eyes of the child, the world is fresh and appealing each day.31. A. hotness B. cold C. warmth D. gas32. A. greeting B. touching C. admiring D. drawing33. A. cooking B. packing C. finishing D. preparing34. A. confusedly B. excitedlyC. surprisingly D. frighteningly35.

19、 A. things B. animalsC. figures D. characters36. A. pulled B. pushed C. carried D. took37. A. crawling B. playing C. flying D. hunting38. A. so B. but C. and D. or39. A. turning over B. looking afterC. bringing in D. reaching for40. A. if B. while C. as D. unless41. A. throw B. spread C. get D. cove

20、r42. A. jumped B. pushed C. looked D. walked43. A. beautiful B. clear C. bright D. blue44. A. hand B. mouth C. ear D. eye45. A. Beyond B. By C. Over D. ThroughVI. 阅 读 理 解 。 （30 分）(A)SPRING RESTAURANTTelephone: 3324545 Address: East Road50. The text is probably taken from .Aa novel Ba guide book Ca d

21、ictionary D a movie guide(B)Last summer holiday, I got a job working at a coffee shop.One rainy day, one of my regular customers came in. He looked upset. He said he wanted to get in bed, pull the sheets( 被 单 ) up over his head, and stay there for a few years. I knew that he was unhappy.Before he le

22、ft, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was surprised, since he hadnt ordered anything but coffee. I had given him his favorite type of doughnut(油炸圏饼).Its on me, I told him. Have a nice day. He smiled and thanked me before heading into the rain.The next day, it was still raining. I spe

23、nt my afternoon hanging out the window handing people their orders. I was wet and cold. Worse, no one was tipping(给 小 费 ) that day.In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a note. He said that not many people took time to care about others

24、 today. With a friendly wave, he drove away.I ran to the back of the shop and read the note. It read：Christine,Thanks for being so sweet, kind yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone whos so nice. Please dont change your ways!Have a great day!根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）46. You do not have to pay money on T

25、uesday if you go to . ASpring Restaurant BScience MuseumCSunshine Shopping Center DHuatai Hotel47. What cant you do at 3 oclock on Saturday afternoon?AGo to Spring Restaurant. BHave coffee in Huatai Hotel.C Visit Science Museum. DShop at Sunshine Shopping Center.48. If you want to drink coffee early

26、 on weekdays, you can go to .APeace Road BEast Road C West Road DGreen Road49. Which place is still open after 10:00 pm on Thursday?ASpring Restaurant. BScience MuseumCHuatai Hotel DSunshine Shopping CenterHankAfter that, whenever I felt upset, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile,

27、 hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, How can I help you?根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）51. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means the customer was .A. excited B. angry C. sad D. worried52. The customer ordered that day.A. an iced coffee B. a doughnut C. a bag D. nothing53. The writer f

28、elt upset the next day mainly because .A. it was a rainy day B. no one gave her tipsC. she had nothing to eat D. she was sick of coffee54. Hank gave the writer a rose and a note to .A. show he is happy B. cheer her upC. pay her back D. show his thanksOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7:30 am2:30 pm and 5:00 pm9:00

29、 pm Sat. 7:30am2:00 pm and 5:00 pm9:30 pm Sun. 11:00 am2:00 pm and 5:00 pm9:30 pmSCIENCE MUSEUMTelephone: 3351352 Address: Green RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am5:00 pm(Tuesday free) Sat. 9:00 am6:00 pmSUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 3374398 Address: Peace RoadOpen: Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 am5:30 p

30、m Tues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30 am9:00 pmHUATAI HOTELTelephone: 3368432 Address: West RoadCoffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 amSat. and Sun. 7:00 am Mon. to Wed. to 10:00 pm Thurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pm Sun. to 9:00 pm.55. We can tell from the story that .A. the writer likes roses B. the customer doesnt come

31、 to the shop oftenC. the writer is really warm-hearted D. no one likes to care others(C)A principal decided to honor the teachers in his school to show his appreciation( 感 激 ) for their hard work. He told them how they made a difference in their jobs. Then he gave each of them a blueribbon(缎带)that r

32、ead, Who I Am Makes a Difference.One of the teachers wanted to take this idea into her students. One day the teacher noticed that a boy in her class was unhappy. She went to him and asked him the reason. The boy told her that his father had been worrying about the job and often punished him for some

33、 little things. Hearing what hesaid, the teacher decided to give him the ribbon to cheer him up. She said, Dear boy, what yourfather has done doesnt mean the lack(缺 少 ) of love for you. He needs your understanding. Youve been a kind boy. Heres a ribbon for you. Would you like to take this ribbon and

34、 pass it on? Lets keep this ceremony going and find out how it affects people.That night the boy sat beside his father and said, Dad, today my teacher gave me a blue ribbon for being kind and asked me to find somebody else to honor. Id like to give the ribbon to you. I want to let you know how deepl

35、y I admire you and how much you mean to me. I love you!根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 判 断 正 （ T）误（F ） 。 （5 分）56. All the teachers took the principals idea into their students.57. The teacher gave the ribbon to the boy because she wanted to cheer him up.58. With the teachers help, the boy showed his admiration and lo

36、ve for his father.59. The father wasnt surprised or moved at all when he received the ribbon from his son.60. From the passage, we know only encouragement brought the fathers confidence back.(D)Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. Hes a world we

37、ll-known scientist on space and time. Stephen is researching some very big questions, such as; How did the universe begin? How will it end?was once invited to China, and he impressed us with his self-confidence humorous and funny conversation. Hello. My name is Stephen Hawkingphysicist, cosmologist

38、and something of a drearier.Although I cannot move and I have to speak through a computer, in my mind, I am free. This is one of his self-introductions which is ordinary but not mediocre(平庸的 ).（转眼间，霍金先生已经离开我们一年多了，以此文表达纪念。冰暖茶）阅读短文，把A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（ 5 分）A. But he refused to give in to the con

39、dition.B. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world.C. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages.D. As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didnt die at that time.E. Stephen was a student at Oxford University.(E)When you are i

40、n Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street.If the traffic lights are gree

41、n, the traffic can go, but people on foot mustnt cross. They can go across the street when the traffic lights are red.When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy.Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children.When you go by bus in Hong K

42、ong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, and you can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the view of the whole c

43、ity well. Its very interesting.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分）66. Why must you be very careful in the streets in Hong Kong?61 He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young but the doctors said to his family, He has only two more years to live. 62 He 67. What should yo

44、u do before you cross the streets?couldnt walk but he used a wheelchair. He couldnt feed himself or got in or out of bed himself. 63 He talked with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. 68. What can people on foot do if the traffic lights are red?Three years lat

45、er, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学 ). Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表 ) or to write. 69. Does the traffic drive on the left or on the right in other areas of China?So he started to think in pictures. 64 In 1981, he met the Pope(教 皇 )

46、 in Rome. They talked about ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. 65 He 70. Are there many big buses with two floors in Hong Kong?四、书面表达（共 20 分）VII. (A) 孔子是中国历史上最伟大的教育家，他是山东鲁国人，早期学习音乐并擅长之。后来继续 学 习 别 的 项 目 。 三 十 岁 时 创 办 自 己 的 学 校 。 他 认 为 ， 人 人 不 分 贵 贱 皆 有 受

47、教 育 的 权 利 。 他 有弟 子 三 千 ， 其 中 有 许 多 后 来 也 颇 为 知 名 。 下 面 是 对 孔 子 的 英 文 介 绍 ， 请 把 它 补 充 完 整 ， 每 空 一词 。 （5 分）Confucius is the 71 teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551 BC in the Kingdom of Lu, in todays Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the

48、 age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did 72 in it. Then he went on 73 other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get a(n) 74 whether they were rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them became 75 .(B) 假如你是 Timmy，是一名九年级学生，请根据所给要点给编辑写一封英文信，诉说你的烦恼，并请求帮助。要点：1. 学校考试2. 知 道 学 好 功 课 很 重 要 ， 所 以 3. 父 母 不 允 许 看 电 视 或 上 网 4. 自 拟 其 他 烦 恼 。要 求 ： （1） 短 文 应 包 括 要 求 的 所 有 信 息 ；（2） 80 词 左 右 （开 头 已 给 出 ， 不 计 入