2019年浙江省台州市中考英语模拟预测试卷（二）含答案

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1、2019 浙江省台州市中考英语模拟预测试卷（二）亲爱的考生：欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：1全卷满分 95 分。考试时间 80 分钟。2答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项” ，按规定答题。卷 一说明：本卷共两大题，45 小题，满分 45 分。第一部分 笔试部分一、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Bo, a golden retriever, won this years Do

2、g Hero Award from the Ken L Ration dog food company. Bo acted 1 last June. Bo and his owners, Rob and Laurie Roberts, were going down the Colorado River in a 16-foot boat. The June 2 was Bos first time in a boat.Laurie Roberts said, “Things were fine 3 a 6-foot wave broke in front of us and filled t

3、he boat with water. Another big wave caught us from the back and turned the 4 over.” Rob was thrown clear, but Laurie and Bo were unable to move out 5 the boat. “Every time I tried to 6 , my head hit the boat,” Laurie said. “I hit the bottom of the river several times. I 7 I was drowning(溺水).”Rob pi

4、cked up the story, “I reached the land and 8 Laurie,” he said. “I saw Bo swim out from under the overturned boat. Then he 9 and dived(下潜). Soon he came back up, pulling Laurie by the hair.” Laurie, who was 10 and breathless, tried to catch Bo. But the dog stayed out of reach as is knowing 11 of them

5、 would drown if Laurie pulled him under. 12 Laurie caught Bos tail. He 13 her 30 yards to the land. Laurie was cut and bleeding, but she was 14 .“If it hadnt been for Bo, 15 wouldnt be here.” Laurie told everyone at the Dog Hero awards dinner.31. A. Bravely B. strangely C. quietly D. politely32. A.

6、Meeting B. match C. trip D. prize33. A. Since B. though C. unless D. until34. A. Dog B. wave C. boat D. foot35. A. in B. behind C. under D. above36. A. get out B. get down C. get off D. get along37. A. Promised B. suggested C. described D. realized38. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked at D. lo

7、oked into39. A. went ahead B. turn around C. jumped out D. stood up40. A. Sad B. sorry C. afraid D. angry41. A. Both B. all C. neither D. one42. A. Already B. Often C. Besides D. Finally43. A. Followed B. pulled C. led D. pushed44. A. Busy B. calm C. safe D. hurt45. A. I B. she C. you D. it二、阅读理解（本题

8、有 15 小题，每小题 2 分；共计 30 分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AI used to think that life in Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, was filled with never-changing styles. I hated that everyone seemed to know everything about everyone else. Everyone seemed to enjoy talking about other people and their lives. I also di

9、dnt like the fact that people seemed very close-minded. I felt trapped. I felt like I was missing . It seemed to me that city life would be the opposite.Then I took my first trip to New York City. I couldnt wait to experience the city. However, when I arrived in the Big Apple, it wasnt at all what I

10、 had imagined. I knew it was home to thousands of people, but I hadnt had the least expectation to see so many people on the street at one time. All the streets were filled with people. I also felt a little surprised to see that everyone was in a hurry and everything moved at such a fast pace(步伐). W

11、hen I took the subway for the first time, I said hello to the middle-aged woman next to me. She looked at me with dislike and didnt say a word.After just one day, I realized how important my small town is to me. Now I miss the familiar faces I see every day. I like the feeling of safety and belongin

12、g m y town offers. Jim Thorpe gives me a sense of community and togetherness that the city doesnt provide. I realize just how much a simple hello does for a stranger it really can make your day a little better.My big trip showed me that my small town really has its own values in me that I didnt even

13、 know I had. I never would have known what a big place my town holds in my heart if I had not taken that trip to New York City.16. What surprised the author most in New York City?A. The gestures of greeting. B. The modern transportation.C. The modern life. D. The crowded streets.17. What made the au

14、thor change his / her attitudes to his /her hometown?A. Travelling to New York City. B. The familiar faces in Jim Thorpe.C. Greeting the middle-aged woman . D. Everybody likes talking about others.18. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Love of my small townB. A sense of communityC. A pl

15、easant trip to New York CityD. Differences between big cities and small townsBTyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed reply with a flip（轻率的） answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit quietly in class.

16、However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion instead of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and shouted something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks o

17、ut-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an end, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his return, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control in class, he could step outside the door for

18、 a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed student in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege（特权）to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for himself made all the difference.W

19、hen the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about how good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed about teaching.19. When Tyler was talking in class, the teacher advised him to .A. join in their discussion B. have his own discus

20、sion C. get up from his chair D. go out of school20. Tyler did all the following things EXCEPT .A. sitting in the back row B. leaving the class for a momentC. stopping a fight between two students D. not listening to teachers in class 21. Every time the teacher reads the thank-you note, he feels .A.

21、 stressed B. worried C. satisfied D. moved 22. The passage is mainly about .A. how Tyler got the punishmentB. how Tyler change d to be a good studentC. how the teacher dealt with Tylers returnD. how the teacher felt about Tylers thank-you note CRob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school fo

22、r eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his ex

23、periences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stor

24、ies and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team . Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs mo

25、st important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isnt your fault. Theres nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people.”One of Robs ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping

26、 bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in Canada.23. We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since h

27、e was _.A. four. B. seven C. eleven D. fifteen24.www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can _.A. learn how to write poems B. get advice about bullying problemsC. get blue clothes for free D. practice both English and French25.The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 means _.A. pe

28、ople who always bullied others before B. people who help others with bullying problemsC. people who are members of the governmentD. people who write e-mails about their problems26.What was the correct order in which these events happened?a. Rob and his friend made a website. b. Rob was bullied at sc

29、hool.c. Rob created “Blue Day”. d. Rob told his story in public.A. b-d-a-c B. a-b-c-d C. b-a-d-c c-b-a-dDYou need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually

30、 start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem

31、 with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other sho

32、ps. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestin

33、gly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of

34、products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about wh

35、at you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And b

36、e careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.27.Supermarkets dont provid

37、e baskets because _.A. supermarkets dont usually have many B. baskets are too small to hold many productsC. its easy to go shopping with trolleys D. a trolley can hold one or two products inside28.According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _.A. make them look more beautif

38、ul B. make them different from cheaper onesC. make people think the stickers are for men D. make people think they could save money29. It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _.A. stop people lining up at the checkouts B. close on Monday morningC. play loud and noisy music insid

39、e D. make customers feel relaxed30.The passage is mainly about _.A. several ways supermarkets use to sell more productsB. some advice when people go shopping on the streetC. several rules that every business should followD. some advertisements that make people buy more卷 二说明：本卷共四大题，31 小题；满分 50 分。三、词汇

40、运用（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。hard stay live invite three 31. The Yangtze River is the longest river in the world. 32. The folk customs make the festival more and interesting. 33. We are encouraged to work and dream bigger for a brighter future.34. Id like to all my rela

41、tives to a big family dinner this weekend. 35. You will be healthier if you overcome the bad habit of up late. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。A successful businessman was invited to a TV interview Everybody couldnt wait to hear his SUCCESS from him 36 , he only said with a smile “Wont it be b

42、etter for me to ask you for help on a certain problem? All the people were listening to him carefully. Here is his problemHe said, “People all 37 （冲向）to the place where a gold mine （矿） had 38 （刚刚）been discovered. But when they got there , they found they were 39 （阻止） by a river in front of itThey ha

43、ve to cross the river if they wanted to get to the gold mine. What would you do if you were among them? “Make another way”, someone suggested “Swim 40 ”. said anotherThe businessman smiled without saying a word Finally he gave his idea “Why not do something 41 （不同的）instead of rushing to the mine ? H

44、ow about buying a boat to offer the ferry （渡船） service?” The listener were all 42 （使惊奇） He then explained calmly. “The man who bought the boat could 43 （挣）a lot of money by taking the passengers to the other bankThey would like to pay for the ferry 44 there was gold on the other bank.Do what the oth

45、ers havent thought of or do something that others have never tried before that is the key 45 successA difficult situation, in the eyes of a wise man, often means a chance of success四、语法填空（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 10 分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leavin

46、g school at the age of eighteen. I got a job in a big business. But I think it was a mistake as there werent any chances for me. I think graduates(毕业生) 46 (usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best 47 (experi

47、ence) of my life. I loved my subject, and now Im looking for a new job-better paid and more interesting than my last one.Speaker 2: I 48 (leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now Ive just opened my first shop. Some of my friends 49 went on to university cant find work. They had

48、50 good time at college for a few years, but I really dont know 51 they still stayed in college. Working for 52 (you) is the best education.Speaker 3: I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university. My boss had been in the same class 53 me at school! She went straight into work at eighteen and now shes making more money than me! Actually, she 54 (want) to go to university now. And I think thats probably a much 55 (good) way to do it. I think youll get more from university if you spend some time working first.五、 任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分；共计 5 分）请阅