仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit6 Topic1同步练习（含答案）

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1、Unit 6 Topic 1 语法练习题：（A）单项选择题1. Dont forget _ the letter.A. to send B. send C. sending D. being sent2. The chair looks very old, but in fact it is very comfortable to _.A. sit B. sit on C. be sat D. be sat on 3. Is _ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. this B. that C. it D. which4. Im afraid th

2、ey would not allow him _ here.A. to smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. smoke5. Mother told me _ the water before I drank it.A. boiling B. boiled C. boil D. to boil6. On my way home, I stopped _ some food.A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought7. John was made _ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to wash

3、B. washing C. wash D. to be washing8. The sitting-room needs _, but itll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaning B. to be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned9. The first thing I want to do is _.A. visit to him B. to visit him C. visiting him D. visited him10. Li Yang advised me _ too much, otherwis

4、e I would have been drunk.A. not to drink B. to drink C. not drinking D. drinking（B）将下列句子译成英语。1. 学好英语很重要。_.2. 在课堂上讲话是不礼貌的。_.3. 最重要的事是保持冷静。_.4. 你的任务是查出坐火车的费用。_.5. 学生们决定去鼓山一日游。_.6. 林老师要求我们不要玩电脑游戏。_.7. 最好的旅行方式是坐火车。_.8. 学生们有许多作业要做。_.9. 我们来学校是为了努力学习。_.10. 他们演一出短剧来使同学们振作精神。_.巩固练习第一部分 笔试（55 分）一、单项选择。(10 分)

5、( )1. What about going shopping together?Sorry, I have a lot of homework _. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did( )2. Its impossible for us _ there on foot in two hours. A. to get B. get C. getting D. got( )3. Though Mike is _ boy, he can say many words. How clever!A. an-one-year-old B. a one-year-old C.

6、an one-year old D. a one-year old( )4. What did the teacher say just now?He asked them _ the math problem. A. discussing B. discussed C. to discuss D. discuss( )5. Ill go on a visit to Mount Huang. _A. Thank you. B. Have a good trip! C. Never mind. D. My pleasure. ( )6. Shall we go on a field trip t

7、o Tenglong Cave by bike?No. Its _ far _ cycle. Lets choose other vehicles.A. too; to B. so; to C. too; not to D. so; that( )7. The foreign visitors are looking forward to _ Beijing Opera at Haidian Theater.A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched( )8. Whats the price of the movie ticket?We have ti

8、ckets _ ￥35 _ the front seat.A. at; for B. at; in C. on; for D. on; in( )9. How much did your new car _ you?￥800 000. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take( )10. They will decide whether _ the movie The Sound of Music at the cinema. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw二. 完形填空。(15 分)We live in computer age (时

9、代). People 1 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 2 couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 3 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 4 . But they can do a l

10、ot of work, many people like to use them. Some people 5 have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work 6 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 7 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 8 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 9

11、 . Computers can also remember what you 10 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer? （ ）1. A. like B. as C. with （ ）2. A. students B. scientists C. computers （ ）3. A. few B. a few C. little （ ）4. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive （ ）5. A.

12、even B. still C. already （ ）6. A. fast B. faster C. slow （ ）7. A. help B. make C. stop （ ）8. A. write B. play C. study （ ）9. A. sing B. study C. dance （ ）10. A. put in B. put on C. put into 三、阅读理解。(30 分)（A）In China, many people like watching TV. Watching TV is one of the must important activities of

13、 the day. TV brings the outside closer (close adv.接近地) to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. Whats going on (发生) in the other countries? How do people love in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? Whats life in the deepest part of the sea

14、?If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions. just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading of listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and much easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch

15、, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.根据短文内容选择正确答案。( )1.Some people say the world is smaller than before because_.A.TV makes the earth smaller and smallerB. all people like to watch TVC. watchi

16、ng TV is one of the most important activities of the dayD.TV brings the outside world closer to people ( )2.We can_when we watch TV.A. go to live in the other countries B.answer TV many questionsC. get a lot of information D.ask TV some questions ( )3. People learn better through TV than radio becau

17、se_. A.TV sets are bigger than radiosB. people can not only hear but also watchC. without TV people cant open their eyesD. its easier to turn on TV than to turn on the radio( )4.The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds means_.A. our minds can not only be opened by TVB. something is wrong with o

18、ur mindsC. we can learn more with TV than without TVD.TV is new to us ( )5.This article has told us_.A. its good to watch TV B. not to watch TV any more C. students shouldnt watch TV at any timeD. to stop reading to watch TV(B)Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse(农家乐)? Its a new way for holidays in Chi

19、na. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousand of people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you co

20、me to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries.Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good

21、chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax.One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )6. _ is a new way for holidays in China.A. Climbing mountains B. Doing farm workC

22、. Pleasure of Farmhouse D. Fishing( )7. In the countryside, visitors can _.A. enjoy the beautiful view B. work with the farmersC. taste the fresh produce D. do all of above( )8. The underlined word“view”means _ in Chinese.A. 景色 B. 小路 C. 观点 D. 乐趣( )9. Pleasure of Farmhouse can make _ relax.A. farmers

23、 B. visitors from cities C. young people D. children( )10. In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show us _.A. how to work on farmB. where we could grow cropsC. where we could make foodD. the pleasure of working(C)Modern life is impossible without traveling.11 With a modern airliner(客机),

24、you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago. 12but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的). Some people prefer to travel by sea. Yo

25、u can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. 13,but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. 14.You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is

26、 something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. Thats why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。ATraveling by train is slowe

27、r than by plane,B.The fastest way of traveling is by plane.C.You can make your own timetable. D.Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, ( )15 From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is _. A. by train B. by sea C. by plane D. by car第二部分 写作(35 分)一词汇(10 分) (A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. The far

28、mers are busy harvesting the crops in the f_.2. “Are you the driver of this v_, sir?”asked the policeman.3. It is a good activity to r_ money for the poor children . 4. The airplane l_ at the airport on time yesterday.5. Id like to b_ some train tickets, please.(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。6. Im sure _ by train

29、 must be cheap.7. Lucy gets up as _ as her sister every morning.8. Can the students in the back row see the blackboard _?9. Youd better not _ a bus to Beijing.10. In our country, most people are ready to do fund _ for the poor children.二、综合填空(10 分) early, travelling , take, clearly, raisingTravellin

30、g can be a fun way to get life experiences, .but what will you do without enough money f 1 a trip? Dont worry. Here are some useful ideas. Save: This may be the most important preparation (准备). Cut expenses (费用) and save money, and youll have more ideas about where to go and how to go there. P 2 : D

31、ont wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may c 3 more when you buy them in a hurry. Plan sensibly (合理地 ) : Write down how much you expect to spend o 4 food and hotels. Stick to(坚持) your plan, or you may not have enough money to cover everything. T 5 in groups: If someone is i 6 in v

32、isiting the same place, please find them. By traveling with others, you can share costs and experiences. Work: Need more money to support (支持) your trip. Look for w 7 in the places. Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember m 8 in case (以防) you get sic

33、k. 9 the Internet or travel books: First study the places to visit. The Net can help you. Travel books will give you more i 10 . By planning sensibly, you can enjoy the travel. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.3、书面表达(15 分) 假设你们班进行了一次春游，就你们出发前的准备情况写一篇 80 词左右的短文，比如：订票、预定房间、筹钱等。_语法练习答案（A）单项选择题1. A. forget

34、to do sth . 忘记去做某事。forget doing sth . 忘记做过某事。2. B. sit on the chair, 其中 on 不能少。3. C. it 为形式主语。4. A. allow sb to do 5. D. tell sb, to do 6. B. stop to do 停下去做另一件事。stop doing 停止做某事。7. A. make sb do 在被动语态中为 be made to do .8. B. need to be done 与 need doing 皆为“需要被做”之意。9. B. 不定式结构作表语。10. A. 不定式的否定式：advis

35、e sb not to do （B）将下列句子译成英语。1.It is important to learn English well. 2.Its impolite to talk in class. 3.The most important thing is to stay calm. 4.Your task is to find out the cost to go by train. 5.The students decide to go on a one-day visit to Mount Gu. 6.Miss Lin asks us not to play computer ga

36、mes. 7.The best way to travel is by train. 8.The students have lots of homework to do. 9.We come to school to study hard. 10.They put on a short play to cheer the classmates up.巩固练习答案第一部分 笔试1、单项选择1. B 用不定式作后置定语，修饰其前面的名词 homework。故选 B。2. A 考查不定式作真正主语的结构，其句型结构为：It+be+adj. (+for sb. )+to do sth.。故选 A。3

37、. B one-year-old 是复合形容词，其结构为“基数词+名词+形容词”。三个单词之间须用连字符，故排除 C 和D；该复合词以 one 开头且 one 是以辅音音素开头，所以其前用不定冠词 a。故选 B。4. C 固定结构 ask sb. to do sth. 请求/ 要求某人做某事。故选 C。5. B 考查交际用语。当听到对方说将去旅行时，应礼貌地说“ 旅途愉快！”故选 B。6. A tooto表示“太而不能”之意，后面的“to”已含有“不能” 之意，不必再加 not。故选 A。7. C look forward to doing sth. 盼 望 做 某 事 ， 注 意 这 里 的

38、 to 是 介 词 , 后跟名词或动名词。故选 C。8. A 考查介词的用法，表示“以什么样的价格出售”常用“at”，介词“for”表示出售的物体。故选 A。9. C 考查动词“花费” 的用法。当物作主语时，常用 cost；主语 car 为物。故选 C。10. B 考查“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故选 B。二. 完形填空。1 5 ACABA 610 BAABC 3. 阅读理解。(A) 1-5 DCBCA (B) 6. C 根据第一段一二句可知，农家乐是一种休闲度假的新方式。7. D 根据第一段最后几句可知，游客们可以和农民们一起劳动，既能欣赏到乡间的美景，又能品尝到新鲜的农产品。8. A “vi

39、ew”在这里表示“ 景色 ”之意。9. B 根据第二段可知，农家乐能让都市人放松。10. B 最后一段农民的言外之意是让孩子们看庄稼是从哪里长出来的。(C) 11-15BADCC第二部分 写作1、词汇（A）1.field 2.vehicle 3. raise 4.landed 5. book （B）6.travelling 7. early 8.clearly 9. take 10.raising 2、综合填空1. for 2. Plan 3. cost 4. on 5. Travel 6. interested 7. work 8. medicine 9. Use 10. informati

40、on 3、书面表达参考范文: Last Sunday our class made a decision to go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai and discussed how to travel. At last we decided to go by train. Kangkang and I went to the station to book some tickets. A ticket for the hard sleeper is￥120. We booked twenty tickets. Then we telephoned Lanti

41、an Hotel to make hotel reservations. A standard room with two single beds costs ￥160 and a room with a single bed costs￥140 . We booked 10 roomswith two single beds and one room with a single bed. Many of us didnt have enough money, so we did activities to raise money, such as selling flowers and old books, and having a show on March 12th.