2019年广东省中山市中考英语押题试卷（一）含答案

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1、2019 年中考英语押题卷（一）满分：90分 考试时长：80分钟一、单项选择（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）( )1.In Chinese, date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it lucky and romantic day.A.a, a B.a, the C.the, a D.the, the( )2.-What a good youve given me! Thanks a lot! -My pleasure.A.information B.news C.suggestion

2、D.advice( )3.The old musician was born . In his , he held one of his concerts in his hometown.A.70-year-old, in 1930s, fifty B. 70-year-old, in the 1930s, fiftiesC.70 year old, in the 1930, fifties D.70 years old, in the 1930s, fifties( )4. Some people dress in bloody shark suits. They tell people s

3、hark fins to protect the sharks.A.them, eat B.themselves, to eat C.them, to eat D.themselves, not to eat( )5.-Jimmy, which class won the basketball match yesterday?-_ did. Jack is really a black horse.A.Class Third B.Class Three C.Three Class D.Third Class( )6.I think time is more than money. When m

4、oney is spent, we can make more. but when time is gone, it never returns.A. conveniently B.convenient C.valuable D. valuably ( )7.-Are you used to the life in Beijing?-No. the crowded traffic the high living cost. The only reason is the badly polluted air.A.Not only, but also B.Either, or C.Both, an

5、d D.Neither, nor ( )8. They more than 14,000 books since the library last month.A. have collected , built B. have collected , was built C. collected, is built D. collected, was built( )9.-It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night their military training

6、(军训).-Really? So their training is much harder than ours.A. after B. since C. during D. before ( )10.-Someone is walking towards my house, who it be?-It be Tom. He is still having an exam at school now. You wait and see.A.must, cant, can B.will, cant, must C.can, cant, can D.could, mustnt, may( )11.

7、-Why dont you go to Marks birthday party?-I in 30 minutes. Im busy preparing a gift for him.A.arrive B.arrived C.have arrived D.will arrive( )12.Some boys the football club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now.A.joined B.have joined in C.have joined D.have been in ( )13.-Could you t

8、ell me , dancing club or painting club?-Id like to join the dancing club because I like dancing very much.A.which club you joined B.which club you are going to joinC.What club you joined D.what club you have joined( )14.I have found some pictures of the famous scientist you will interview this after

9、noon.A.whom B.which C.what D.who( )15.-I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.-_ . North is very beautiful in winter.A.Oh, thats very nice of you. B.Enjoy yourself. C.Well Done! D.Glad to hear that.二、完型填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。The first

10、robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have 1 in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, 2 and cleverer than people. In real life, robots are mainly used in 3 . They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help 4 people, for example, blind people.Today many bli

11、nd people have a guide dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be 5 dogs. One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the 6 of its owners walk. The owner wears a special belt. This belt 7 instructions to the owner of the dog, such as

12、“Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of 8 in their daily life. Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to a patients room

13、. It never 9because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory. 10robots can help people in many ways, they will never take the place of humans.( )1.A.created( )2.A.faster( )3.A.hospital ( )4.A.unhappyB.appeared B.slower B.restaurantsB.successfulC.usedC.more careless C.houses C.disa

14、bledD.produced D.weaker D.factoriesD.talented( )5.A.robot B.toy C.paper D.real( )6.A.shape B.size C.speed D.shoe( )7.A.accepts B.sends C.changes D.follows( )8.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.itself( )9.A.gets back B.gets over C.gets up D.gets lost( )10.A.Though B.But C.Because D.Until三、阅读理解（

15、本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）ANotes: When pre-booking the cars, passport and driving license are needed. If you pre-book cars 1 month before, you can get 30% off; 10 days before, 20% off; 1 week before, 10% off!( )1. How many car rental companies are there in the ParisCDG Airport?A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8( )

16、2. Hongs flight landed in Terminal 2D, which company couldnt she choose?A. Avis B. Europcar C. Hertz D. Sixty( )3. Mr Greens flight will be on July 20. When will she pre-book cars in order to get the biggest discount?A. June 19 B. June 25 C. July 10 D. July 13 ( )4. Which statement is TRUE according

17、 to the given information?A. The car rental desks are open 24 hours a day. B. Companies have desks in every single terminal.C. All of the companies have desks in terminal 1. D. You may find other useful information in the FAQ. ( )5. Where can you most probably find this passage?A. In a magazine. B.

18、In a report. C. In a website. D. In a dictionary.BForest Fire under ControlThe blaze that burned about 10,100 kilometers in the rugged forested mountains of Liangshan, Sichuan was finally brought under control on Friday, April 5, 2019. The fire started at about 6:00pm on March 30A. Now its winter. I

19、f you like to skate or ski in the heavy snow, welcome to join our club to play together. We form a team and skate or ski outside every day.B. Sunny Zoo is in the center of the city. It provides visitors a lot of animals to watch, such as lions, tigers, snakes and so on. Most of them are very preciou

20、s.C. Xishuangbanna is an ideal place for wild animals to live. They live in the forest happily. But visitors are not allowed to go near them and play with them.D. Do pandas wear pants? In this adorable app they do!Build your little kids matching skills by asking him to( ) 11. Toms kids now use their

21、 phones for fun. Are there any interesting apps just for children to learn with fun? He wants to find out the suitable apps for his kids.( ) 12. Alice has lived in the city for a long time. She would like to go on a trip in the forest. She expects to enjoy the green plants and flowers there with cle

22、an air.( ) 13. Jack cant stand the hot summer inChongqing. Every summer he makes a plan to stay in Qingdao for some time becauseand quickly spread to nearby areas in the hot, dry weather. It is one the worst disasters in recent years.More than one thousand people joined over 100 firefighters in the

23、fire fighting. Some kept fighting for 20 hours. 2 helicopters also dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, a way around the fire was cleared. The government thinks lightning is the cause of the fire.Changing winds Sunday apparently trapped the 27 forest firefighters and 3 helpers

24、who were battling the blaze in a remote area at an altitude of 3,800 meters (12,500 feet). Despite attempts at a rescue, all 30 were confirmed dead on Monday. Most of the dead were in their twenties, at least two were teenagers. One had recently married.( )6. The underlined word “blaze” in the first

25、 paragraph means “ ”.A.disaster B.fire C.wind D.smoke ( )7. How is the current(现 在 的 ) fire situation?A. The fire is stilling burning heavily. B. The fire is too serious to control.C. The fire has been completely put out. D. The fire has been basically under control. ( )8. fire rescuers(火 灾 营 救 者 ),

26、 including fire fighters, died in this accident.A.27 B.3 C.30 D.24( )9. What caused the deaths of these fire rescuers?A.The high temperature. B.The high altitude. C.The changing winds. D.The dry weather. ( )10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.The forest fire happened in Sich

27、uan Province. B.A total of 27 fire fighters died in the blaze. C.The marital status(婚 姻 状 况 ) of the fire rescuers who died in this forest fire is mentioned.D.Forest fires have also broken out in other parts of China recently.C配 对 阅 读 。 左 栏 是 5 个 人 情 况 的 描 述 ， 右 栏 是 七 个 地 方 或 活 动 的 介 绍 ， 请 为 每 个 人 选

28、 择 最 合 适 的一 项 ，并 将 其 字 母 编 号 写 在 题 号 前 的 括 号 内 。Qingdao is always cool throughout the hot season.( ) 14. Ann loves animals very much and always feels excited to see the animals. She plans to see some in the zoo with her family and some of her friends.( ) 15. Sally lives in Dalian. Its quite cold in

29、winter. People often go out to do some skiing and skating to keep themselves healthy. Sally is one of this kind ofpersons.四、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。With the coming of new technologies like computers and smart phones, writing by hand has become a nostalgic

30、( 怀 旧 的 ) skill. Todays educators are using more and 1 technology in their teaching and students are more willing to use computers and mobile phones to type 2 its much easier. Now, Chinese students handwriting is getting worse. But many experts still believe basic handwriting skills are necessary fo

31、r 3 to be successful-both at school and in life. As the saying goes, “We can tell 5 a person is like through his handwriting.” Its important 4 continue teaching handwriting and help children get the skill of writing 6 hand. To improve their handwriting, we should ask them to slow down and write more

32、 7 while they are writing. Also, sparing some time every day to practice will surely 8 a difference to their handwriting. And whats more, we may teach 9 some skills of writing. Lets pay more attention to students handwriting and help them to 10 it little by little.五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分）A. 信息归纳

33、（本 题 共 5 小 题 ， 每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 5 分）Beijing Opera appeared in the Qing Dynasty( 清 朝 ). In 1790, many opera troupers( 戏 班 ) went to Beijing for performances to celebrate Qianlongs birthday. This kind of unusual performance touched the hearts of the people deeply. While in Beijing, the troupes created a

34、new kind of opera called Beijing Opera. It was on the basis(基 础 ) of Anhui Opera by taking in the advantages of other operas.Beijing Opera is unique(唯一的) in role shaping because it divides the roles into different kinds. Theyare sheng, dan, jing and chou which are quite different in many ways.A popu

35、lar song goes like this, “Foreigners call Jingxi Beijing Opera”. In fact, Beijing Opera is different from opera. Opera tells the story and expresses the thoughts by singing instead of speaking. But Beijing Opera stresses(强调) chang, nian, zuo and da. Chang means singing, nian means musical spoken par

36、ts, zuo means dance movements and da means martial(武打) skills.help the animals find their pants.E. Dai Mountain Forest Park is a wonderful place to have fun. you can enjoy the beautiful flowers and hear the birds singing along the roads with your childrenF. Huadu Sunny Farm is a good place for vacat

37、ion. You can feed the chickens, ducks and enjoy the food from the farm. Lets have fun in the countryside.G. Having no idea where to spend the hot summer vacation? Join our group. We plan to go to Qingdao for a cool summer. Interested? Join us right now.Mei Lanfang was an excellent performing artist

38、of Beijing Opera in China. In 1930, he led an opera troupes to America and presented Beijing Opera before western people. Today, Beijng Opera has become the sign of Chinese culture. It is changing with the development of different musical styles.Information CardThe time when many opera troupes went

39、to Beijing 1The name of the new kind of opera 2The number of roles that Beijing Opera has 3the things that Beijing Opera stresses 4The person who led an opera troupe to America 5B. 书 面 表 达 （本 题 15 分）中 国 的 优 秀 传 统 文 化 博 大 精 深 ， 源 远 流 长 。 假 如 你 叫 李 梅 ， 是 一 名 初 中 生 ， 你 的 英 国 笔 友 Tom 很想了解中国优秀传统文化。你校暑假将举

40、办中国传统文化展(the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair)。请 你 给 Tom 写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加，并告诉他有关展会的举办时间、目的、地点以及主要内容。作文要求：1.不 能 照 抄 原 文 ； 不 得 在 作 文 中 出 现 学 校 真 实 的 名 称 和 学 生 的 真 实 姓 名 ；2.语 句 连 贯 ， 词 数 在 80 个 左 右 。 作 文 的 开 头 和 结 尾 已 经 给 出 不 计 入 总 词 数 。Dear Tom,How is it going? Looking forward to your coming!Yours, Li Mei2019 年中考英语押题卷（一）参考答案一、单项选择1-5CCBDB 6-10CDBCC 11-15DDBBD二、完形填空1-5BADCA 6-10CBADA三、阅读理解1-5BCADC 6-10BDCCD 11-15DEGBA四、短文填空more 2.because 3.students 4.to 5.what 6.by 7.carefully 8.make 9.students10.improve 五、读写综合A.信息归纳1.(In) 1790.Beijing Opera 3.Four/44.Chang, nian, zuo and da 5.Mei Lanfang